Rizal's 1st congressional district

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Rizal's 1st congressional district
Constituency
for the House of Representatives of the Philippines
Rizal-1st Map.svg
Rizal's 1st congressional district
Scope of the district within the province
Ph locator rizal.svg
Location of Rizal within the Philippines
Province Rizal
Region Calabarzon
Population1,239,688 (2024) [1]
Electorate521,954 (2022) [2]
Major settlements
4 LGUs
Area174.35 km2 (67.32 sq mi)
Current constituency
Created1907
Representative Rebecca Maria A. Ynares
Political party  NPC
Congressional blocMajority

Rizal's 1st congressional district is one of the four congressional districts of the Philippines in the province of Rizal. It has been represented in the House of Representatives of the Philippines since 1916 and earlier in the Philippine Assembly from 1907 to 1916. [3] The district consists of the southwestern Rizal municipalities of Angono, Binangonan, Cainta and Taytay. It is presently the most populous legislative district in the country, after the redistricting of Caloocan's 1st district in 2022. It is currently represented in the 20th Congress by Mia Ynares of the Nationalist People's Coalition (NPC). [4]

Contents

Prior to its second dissolution in 1972, the district encompassed the former western Rizal municipalities and cities of Caloocan, Las Piñas, Makati, Malabon, Mandaluyong, Muntinlupa, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, Pateros, San Juan, and Taguig, as well as the western part of Quezon City, which had previously belonged to Caloocan and San Juan; such area now forms the majority of the present-day Metro Manila. After the creation of Metro Manila in 1975, it encompassed Antipolo and the southwestern part of the reduced province of Rizal beginning in 1987. In 1998, Antipolo was separated from the district to form its own representation as a newly converted city, leaving the four remaining municipalities in its current jurisdiction. [5]

Representation history

#ImageMemberTerm of officeLegislaturePartyElectoral historyConstituent
LGUs
StartEnd

Rizal's 1st district for the Philippine Assembly

District created January 9, 1907. [6] [7]
1 Cayetano Lukban y Rilles.jpg Cayetano LukbánOctober 16, 1907October 16, 1909 1st Nacionalista Elected in 1907.1907–1909
Caloocan, Las Piñas, Malabon, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, San Felipe Neri, San Juan del Monte, San Pedro Macati, Taguig
2 Jose Lino Luna y Rufino.jpg José Lino LunaOctober 16, 1909October 16, 1912 2nd Nacionalista Elected in 1909.1909–1916
Caloocan, Las Piñas, Malabon, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, Pateros, San Felipe Neri, San Juan del Monte, San Pedro Macati, Taguig
3 Arsenio Cruz-Herrera.jpg Arsenio Cruz Herrera October 16, 1912October 16, 1916 3rd Progresista Elected in 1912.
Demócrata

Rizal's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Philippine Islands

4 Arcadio Santos y Cruz.jpg Arcadio SantosOctober 16, 1916June 3, 1919 4th Nacionalista Elected in 1916.1916–1919
Caloocan, Las Piñas, Makati, Malabon, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, Pateros, San Felipe Neri, San Juan del Monte, Taguig
5 Agapito Ignacio y Oliveros.jpg Agapito IgnacioJune 3, 1919June 6, 1922 5th Nacionalista Elected in 1919.1919–1934
Caloocan, Las Piñas, Makati, Malabon, Muntinlupa, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, Pateros, San Felipe Neri, San Juan del Monte, Taguig
6 Andres Pascual y Asuncion.jpg Andrés PascualJune 6, 1922June 2, 1925 6th Demócrata Elected in 1922.
7Basilio BautistaJune 2, 1925June 5, 1928 7th Demócrata Elected in 1925.
8 Manuel Bernabe (cropped).jpg Manuel Bernabé June 5, 1928June 2, 1931 8th Demócrata Elected in 1928.
9 Pedro Magsalin y Garcia.jpg Pedro MagsalinJune 2, 1931September 16, 1935 9th Nacionalista
Consolidado
Elected in 1931.
10th Nacionalista
Democrático
Re-elected in 1934.1934–1935
Caloocan, Las Piñas, Makati, Malabon, Mandaluyong, Muntinlupa, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, Pateros, San Juan, Taguig
#ImageMemberTerm of officeNational
Assembly
PartyElectoral historyConstituent
LGUs
StartEnd

Rizal's 1st district for the National Assembly (Commonwealth of the Philippines)

(9) Pedro Magsalin y Garcia.jpg Pedro MagsalinSeptember 16, 1935December 30, 1938 1st Nacionalista
Democrático
Re-elected in 1935.1935–1941
Caloocan, Las Piñas, Makati, Malabon, Mandaluyong, Muntinlupa, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, Pateros, San Juan, Taguig
10 Francisco de los Santos Sevilla.jpg Francisco SevillaDecember 30, 1938December 30, 1941 2nd Nacionalista Elected in 1938.
District dissolved into the two-seat Rizal's at-large district for the National Assembly (Second Philippine Republic).
#ImageMemberTerm of officeCommon
wealth
Congress
PartyElectoral historyConstituent
LGUs
StartEnd

Rizal's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of the Philippines

District re-created May 24, 1945.
(10) Francisco de los Santos Sevilla.jpg Francisco SevillaJune 11, 1945May 25, 1946 1st Nacionalista Re-elected in 1941.1945–1946
Caloocan, Las Piñas, Makati, Malabon, Mandaluyong, Muntinlupa, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, Pateros, San Juan, Taguig, west Quezon City
#ImageMemberTerm of officeCongressPartyElectoral historyConstituent
LGUs
StartEnd

Rizal's 1st district for the House of Representatives of the Philippines

11 Ignacio de la Cruz Santos-Diaz.jpg Ignacio Santos-DíazMay 25, 1946December 30, 1949 1st Liberal Elected in 1946.1946–1949
Caloocan, Las Piñas, Makati, Malabon, Mandaluyong, Muntinlupa, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, Pateros, San Juan, Taguig, west Quezon City
12 Rep. Eulogio S. Rodriguez Jr. (2nd Congress).jpg Eulogio Rodriguez, Jr.December 30, 1949December 30, 1957 2nd Nacionalista Elected in 1949.1949–1953
Caloocan, Las Piñas, Makati, Malabon, Mandaluyong, Muntinlupa, Navotas, Parañaque, Pateros, Rizal City, San Juan, Taguig, west Quezon City
3rd Re-elected in 1953.1953–1972
Caloocan, Las Piñas, Makati, Malabon, Mandaluyong, Muntinlupa, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, Pateros, San Juan, Taguig, west Quezon City
13Benedicto PadillaDecember 30, 1957December 30, 1961 4th Liberal Elected in 1957.
14 Rufino Dionisio Antonio.jpg Rufino D. AntonioDecember 30, 1961December 30, 1965 5th Liberal Elected in 1961.
15 Edgar U. Ilarde.jpg Edgar U. Ilarde December 30, 1965December 30, 1969 6th Independent Elected in 1965.
Liberal
16 Neptali Gonzales.gif Neptali Gonzales December 30, 1969September 23, 1972 7th Liberal Elected in 1969.
Removed from office after imposition of martial law.
District dissolved into the nineteen-seat Region IV's at-large district for the Interim Batasang Pambansa, followed by the two-seat Rizal's at-large district for the Regular Batasang Pambansa.
District re-created February 2, 1987.
17 Rep. Francisco S. Sumulong (8th Congress).jpg Francisco S. Sumulong Sr.June 30, 1987June 30, 1992 8th LABAN Elected in 1987.1987–1998
Angono, Antipolo, Binangonan, Cainta, Taytay
18Manuel R. SanchezJune 30, 1992December 7, 1993 9th Lakas Elected in 1992.
Election annulled by Supreme Court due to U.S. citizenship.
19 Gilberto Duavit Sr.jpg Gilberto Duavit Sr. March 15, 1994June 30, 2001 NPC Elected in 1994 to finish Sanchez's term.
10th Re-elected in 1995.
11th LAMMP Re-elected in 1998.1998–present
Angono, Binangonan, Cainta, Taytay
20 Jack Duavit - 19th Congress.jpg Jack Duavit June 30, 2001June 30, 2010 12th NPC Elected in 2001.
13th Re-elected in 2004.
14th Re-elected in 2007.
21Joel Roy R. DuavitJune 30, 2010June 30, 2016 15th NPC Elected in 2010.
16th Re-elected in 2013.
(20) Jack Duavit - 19th Congress.jpg Jack Duavit June 30, 2016June 30, 2025 17th NPC Elected in 2016.
18th Re-elected in 2019.
19th Re-elected in 2022.
22 Rep. Rebecca Maria Ynares (20th Congress).jpg Mia Ynares June 30, 2025Incumbent 20th NPC Elected in 2025.

Election results

2025

2025 Philippine House of Representatives elections
PartyCandidateVotes%
NPC Mia Ynares 255,258 72.03
Independent JB Pallasigue74,70421.08
PDSP Jay Narciso14,3434.05
Reporma Anton Galias10,0502.84
Valid ballots354,35583.75
Invalid or blank votes68,74516.25
Total votes423,100 100.00
NPC hold

2022

2022 Philippine House of Representatives elections
PartyCandidateVotes%
NPC Jack Duavit 308,707 100.00
Valid ballots308,70770.3
Invalid or blank votes130,43129.7
Total votes439,138 100.00
NPC hold

2019

2019 Philippine House of Representatives elections
PartyCandidateVotes%
NPC Jack Duavit 284,871 90.50
PDDS Catalino Dazo29,9029.50
Total votes314,773 100.00
NPC hold

2016

2016 Philippine House of Representatives elections
PartyCandidateVotes%
NPC Michael John Duavit 246,141
Independent Avelino Zapanta24,543
Independent Willfrido Naval13,741
Independent Jerry Barbacena4,635
Independent Titus Perez8,825
Invalid or blank votes59,599
Total votes357,484
NPC hold

2013

2013 Philippine House of Representatives elections
PartyCandidateVotes%
NPC Joel Roy Duavit 192,841 75.08
Invalid or blank votes63,99124.92
Total votes256,832 100.00
NPC hold

2010

2010 Philippine House of Representatives elections
PartyCandidateVotes%
NPC Joel Roy Duavit 207,300 75.81
Aksyon Joaquin Mendoza39,67814.51
Independent Wilfrido Naval20,1227.36
Independent Paulino Cruz6,3622.33
Valid ballots273,46287.10
Invalid or blank votes40,50012.90
Total votes313,962 100.00
NPC hold

1994 special

1994 Rizal's 1st congressional district special election
CandidatePartyVotes%
Gilberto Duavit Sr. NPC 59,98746.46
Francisco Sumulong Lakas–NUCD 38,95330.17
Rogelio Sanchez Silvestre Liberal Party 29,03522.49
Eduardo InlayoIndependent7290.56
Rosendo Balinas Jr. Independent2700.21
Elmer PanotesIndependent1440.11
Total129,118100.00
Registered voters/turnout353,94236.93
Majority21,03416.29
NPC gain from Lakas–NUCD

See also

References

  1. "TABLE 1. Population of legislative districts by Region, Province, and selected Highly Urbanized/Component City : 2020" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority . Retrieved June 17, 2022.
  2. "Number and Turn-Out of Registered Voters and Voters Who Actually Voted by City/Municipality May 9, 2022 National and Local Elections". Commission on Elections. Retrieved February 4, 2023.
  3. "Roster of Philippine legislators". House of Representatives of the Philippines . Retrieved April 12, 2020.
  4. "House Members". House of Representatives of the Philippines . Retrieved February 4, 2023.
  5. Republic Act No. 8508 (February 13, 1998), An Act Converting the Municipality of Antipolo Into a Component City to Be Known as the City of Antipolo, Lawyerly, retrieved February 8, 2021
  6. Act No. 1582 (January 9, 1907), An Act to Provide for the Holding of Elections in the Philippine Islands, for the Organization of the Philippine Assembly, and for Other Purposes, Lawyerly, retrieved February 20, 2021
  7. Division of Insular Affairs (1908). Eighth Annual Report of the Philippine Commission to the Secretary of War. Elihu Root Collection of United States Documents Relating to the Philippine Islands. Vol. 253. Elihu Root, Secretary of War. Washington, D.C.: United States War Department. p. 49. Retrieved April 12, 2020.