1992 Philippine House of Representatives elections

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1992 Philippine House of Representatives elections
Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg
  1987 May 11, 1992 1995  

200 (of the 216) seats in the House of Representatives of the Philippines
101 seats needed for a majority
PartyVote %Seats+/–
LDP 33.7386+86
Lakas 21.2041+41
NPC 18.6630+30
LP–PDP 8.8211+11
Nacionalista 3.927+3
KBL 2.353−8
Coalitions/others 6.2816−39
Independent 5.046−17
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Speaker beforeSpeaker after
Ramon Mitra Jr.
LDP
Jose de Venecia Jr.
Lakas

Elections for the House of Representatives of the Philippines were held on May 11, 1992. Held on the same day as the presidential election since incumbent president Corazon Aquino did not contest the election, the Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino (LDP) served as the de facto administration party; just as all House of Representative elections, the perceived party of the president won majority of the seats in the House of Representatives. However, Fidel V. Ramos of Lakas-NUCD won the presidential election; this caused most of the newly elected congressmen to abandon the LDP for Lakas-NUCD. [1]

Contents

The elected representatives served in the 9th Congress from 1992 to 1995.

Electoral system

The House of Representatives shall have not more than 250 members, unless otherwise fixed by law, of which 20% shall be elected via the party-list system, while the rest are elected via congressional districts. In lieu of an enabling law in regards to the party-list system, sectoral representatives shall continued to be appointed by the president just like previously in the Batasang Pambansa for the first three congresses from the enactment of the constitution, which includes this congress.

In this election, there are 200 seats voted via first-past-the-post in single-member districts. Each province, and a city with a population of 250,000, is guaranteed a seat, with more populous provinces and cities divided into two or more districts.

Congress has the power of redistricting three years after each census.

Redistricting

Congress passed no redistricting bills for this election.

Results

1992 Philippine House of Representatives elections results.svg
PartyVotes%+/–Seats+/–
Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 6,286,92233.73New86New
Lakas–NUCD 3,951,14421.20New41New
Nationalist People's Coalition 3,478,78018.66New30New
Koalisyong Pambansa 1,644,5688.82New11New
Nacionalista Party 730,6963.92−3.277+3
Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 438,5772.35−1.753−8
Coalitions679,4113.64New14New
Others491,9702.64New2New
Independent938,5585.04−8.216−17
Appointed seats 160
Total18,640,626100.00216+2
Source: Nohlen, Grotz and Hartmann [2] and Teehankee [3]
Vote share
LDP
33.73%
Lakas
21.20%
NPC
18.66%
LP-PDP
8.82%
Others
17.59%
District seats
LDP
43.00%
Lakas
20.50%
NPC
15.00%
LP-PDP
5.50%
Others
16.00%

See also

Notes

D. ^ Lakas ng Bansa, in which Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino originated from, won 24 seats last election.
E. ^ Due to Koalisyong Pambansa, seats won by Liberal Party and PDP–Laban last election were combined which totaled to 59 seats.

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References

  1. Quezon, Manuel III (2007-06-06). "An abnormal return to normality". PCIJ.org. Archived from the original on 2010-11-29. Retrieved 2010-12-06.
  2. Nohlen, Dieter; Grotz, Florian; Hartmann, Christof (eds.). Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook. Vol. 2: South East Asia, East Asia, and the South Pacific. Oxford: Oxford University Press..
  3. Teehankee, Julio (2002). "Electoral Politics in the Philippines" (PDF). In Croissant, Aurel (ed.). Electoral Politics in Southeast and East Asia. Singapore: Fiedrich-Ebert-Siftung. pp. 149–202 via quezon.ph.