1992 Philippine Senate election

Last updated
1992 Philippine Senate election
Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg
  1987 May 11, 1992 1995  

All 24 seats in the Senate
13 seats needed for a majority
 Majority partyMinority party
  No avatar.png Ernesto Maceda (cropped 2).jpg
Leader Neptali Gonzales Ernesto Maceda
Party LDP NPC
Seats before103
Seats after165
Seat changeIncrease2.svg 6Increase2.svg 2
Popular vote124,399,29148,956,459
Percentage45.017.7

 Third partyFourth party
  No avatar.png Wigberto Tanada (cropped).jpg
Leader Leticia Ramos-Shahani Wigberto Tañada
Party Lakas Liberal
Seats before24
Seats after21
Seat changeSteady2.svgDecrease2.svg 3
Popular vote48,658,63119,158,013
Percentage17.66.9

Senate President before election

Neptali Gonzales
LDP

Elected Senate President

Neptali Gonzales
LDP

The 1992 election of members to the Senate of the Philippines was the 24th election to the Senate of the Philippines. It was held on Monday, May 11, 1992. This was the first general election (where all positions were contested) under the 1987 Philippine Constitution. An estimated 80,000 candidates ran for 17,000 posts, from the presidency all the way down to municipal councilors.

Contents

Under the transitory provisions of the Philippine constitution, 24 senators were elected in this election. The first 12 senators who garnered the highest votes would have a six-year term while the next 12 senators would also have a three-year term. The Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino (LDP) got a large share in the Senate race. TV personality and former Quezon City Vice Mayor Vicente Sotto III (also known as Tito Sotto) got the highest number of votes.

Candidates

As the Senate elections were held with the presidential election, all 7 presidential candidates put up senatorial tickets. These were as follows:

PartyPresidential candidateVice presidential candidateNumber of candidates
Kilusang Bagong Lipunan Imelda Marcos Vicente Magsaysay 24
Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino Ramon Mitra Jr. Marcelo Fernan 24
Lakas-NUCD Fidel V. Ramos Lito Osmeña 24
Liberal Party/PDP–Laban (Koalisyong Pambansa) Jovito Salonga Aquilino Pimentel Jr. 22
Nationalist People's Coalition Danding Cojuangco Joseph Estrada 24
People's Reform Party Miriam Defensor Santiago Ramon Magsaysay Jr. 16
Nacionalista Party Salvador Laurel Eva Estrada Kalaw 24

These were the following tickets:

Retiring incumbents

  1. Joseph Estrada (NPC), ran for Vice President of the Philippines and won
  2. Vicente Paterno (PDP–Laban), retired from politics
  3. Aquilino Pimentel Jr. (PDP–Laban), ran for Vice President of the Philippines and lost, ran for senator in 1995 and lost, ran again in 1998 and won
  4. Juan Ponce Enrile (Nacionalista), ran for representative from Cagayan's 1st district and won; ran for senator in 1995 and won
  5. Rene Saguisag (Liberal), originally promised to run for just one term; retired from politics
  6. Jovito Salonga (Liberal), ran for President of the Philippines and lost

Mid-term vacancies

  1. Raul Manglapus, appointed as Secretary of Foreign Affairs

Results

The Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino (LDP) winning 16 seats, the Nationalist People's Coalition (NPC) winning five, the Lakas-NUCD winning two, and the Liberal Party winning one.

These were the incumbents who won: Lakas's Leticia Ramos-Shahani and Nina Rasul, LDP's Heherson Alvarez, Edgardo Angara, Butz Aquino, Neptali Gonzales, Teofisto Guingona Jr., Ernesto Herrera, Joey Lina, Orlando S. Mercado, and Alberto Romulo, Liberal's Wigberto Tañada, and NPC's John Henry Osmeña and Ernesto Maceda,

Neophyte senators were LDP's Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, Rodolfo Biazon, Blas Ople, Ramon Revilla Sr., Raul Roco, Tito Sotto and Freddie Webb, and NPC's Nikki Coseteng.

Returning was Arturo Tolentino, who last served in the Senate in 1971.

Incumbents who were defeated were LDP's Mamintal A.J. Tamano, Liberal's Victor Ziga, and Nacionalista's Sotero Laurel.

For purposes of counting of terms the three-year terms of those that finished 13th to 24th in this election count as one term, just as those who have six-year terms

123456789101112131415161718192021222324
Before election‡^
Election result LDP Lakas LP NPC
After election+++++*++*+
Senate blocMajority blocMin bloc

Key:

Tally of votes

The first 12 elected candidates were to serve from June 30, 1992, until June 30, 1998, while the following 12 elected candidates were to serve from June 30, 1992, until June 30, 1995.

CandidatePartyVotes%
Tito Sotto Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 11,792,12148.62
Ramon Revilla Sr. Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 8,321,27834.31
Edgardo Angara Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 8,019,01133.06
Ernesto Herrera Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 7,219,17029.76
Alberto Romulo Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 6,824,25628.14
Ernesto Maceda Nationalist People's Coalition 6,820,71728.12
Orly Mercado Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 6,691,13227.59
Neptali Gonzales Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 6,578,58227.12
Leticia Ramos-Shahani Lakas–NUCD 6,578,58227.12
Heherson Alvarez Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 6,360,89826.23
Blas Ople Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 6,024,93024.84
Freddie Webb Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 5,929,42624.45
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 5,858,95024.16
Teofisto Guingona Jr. Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 5,830,04424.04
Nina Rasul Lakas–NUCD 5,546,80322.87
Joey Lina Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 5,064,29120.88
Nikki Coseteng Nationalist People's Coalition 5,008,98120.65
Arturo Tolentino Nationalist People's Coalition 4,929,62520.32
Raul Roco Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 4,884,45520.14
Rodolfo Biazon Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 4,863,75220.05
Wigberto Tañada Koalisyong Pambansa 4,492,71818.52
Francisco Tatad Nationalist People's Coalition 4,487,89618.50
John Henry Osmeña Nationalist People's Coalition 4,408,14518.17
Butz Aquino Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 3,964,96616.35
Alfredo Bengzon Lakas–NUCD 3,964,00016.34
Carlos Padilla Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 3,828,67915.79
Alexander Aguirre Nationalist People's Coalition 3,755,83715.48
Mamintal Tamano Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 3,642,82815.02
Jose Concepcion Jr. Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 3,598,93514.84
Silvestre Bello III Lakas–NUCD 3,559,20214.67
Francisco Sumulong Lakas–NUCD 3,167,83813.06
Estelito Mendoza Nationalist People's Coalition 3,122,46712.87
Victor Ziga Koalisyong Pambansa 3,151,25112.99
Sotero Laurel Nacionalista Party 3,002,87412.38
Francisco Chavez Lakas–NUCD 2,948,91212.16
Ruben Torres Lakas–NUCD 2,737,11211.28
Rafael Recto Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 2,726,18911.24
Florencio Abad Koalisyong Pambansa 2,494,64310.29
Narciso Monfort Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 2,483,45910.24
Augusto Pangan Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 2,408,1859.93
Eduardo Pilapil Lakas–NUCD 2,065,9008.52
Ramon Jacinto Lakas–NUCD 1,873,9107.73
Eddie Ilarde Nacionalista Party 1,800,0777.42
Arsenio Yulo Jr. Lakas–NUCD 1,774,9317.32
Gerardo Espina Sr. Nationalist People's Coalition 1,755,1207.24
Nemesio Prudente Koalisyong Pambansa 1,747,5697.20
Guillermo Carague Lakas–NUCD 1,743,8967.19
Wencelito Andanar Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 1,711,6117.06
Buddy Gomez Lakas–NUCD 1,696,3116.99
Adolfo Azcuna Lakas–NUCD 1,640,2206.76
Jose Tamayo Nationalist People's Coalition 1,634,2686.74
Ramon Villarama Jr. Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 1,629,8466.72
Homobono Adaza Nacionalista Party 1,551,3666.40
Vincent Crisologo Nacionalista Party 1,551,0686.39
Manuel Morato Lakas–NUCD 1,516,7156.25
Rodrigo Gutang Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 1,508,5526.22
Ruben Ancheta Nationalist People's Coalition 1,506,7006.21
Vivian Hultman Nationalist People's Coalition 1,459,5356.02
Leonor Luciano Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 1,445,1795.96
Aurelio Periquet Lakas–NUCD 1,243,4385.13
Vicente Rivera Jr. Nationalist People's Coalition 1,177,0564.85
Ramon Orosa Nacionalista Party 1,164,9904.80
Gerry Geronimo Nationalist People's Coalition 1,154,9344.76
Sanchez Ali Lakas–NUCD 1,073,7504.43
Lorna Verano-Yap Koalisyong Pambansa 1,050,3044.33
Felix Brawner Jr. Nationalist People's Coalition 1,036,9634.28
Zosimo Paredes Nationalist People's Coalition 1,029,8134.25
Leonardo Quisumbing Lakas–NUCD 1,021,6274.21
Rod Navarro Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 966,8233.99
Elsa Payumo Nationalist People's Coalition 936,9263.86
Fortunato Abat People's Reform Party 928,4173.83
Antonio Leviste People's Reform Party 919,2293.79
Katrina Legarda Nationalist People's Coalition 914,7633.77
Julio Cesar Climaco Nationalist People's Coalition 882,6803.64
Rufus Rodriguez Nationalist People's Coalition 812,1443.35
Macapanton Abbas Koalisyong Pambansa 806,4343.32
Wilson Gamboa Sr. Nacionalista Party 803,9953.31
Blo Umpar Adiong Nationalist People's Coalition 762,6883.14
Johnny Wilson Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 753,6273.11
Jose Malvar Romero Jr. Lakas–NUCD 739,9193.05
Marietta Corazon Primicias-Goco Lakas–NUCD 737,6763.04
Reynaldo San Juan Koalisyong Pambansa 729,6103.01
Ramon Garcia Koalisyong Pambansa 717,3412.96
Israel Bocobo Lakas–NUCD 707,5682.92
Rogelio Arienda Nacionalista Party 704,4502.90
Jose Villegas Jr. Lakas–NUCD 688,7182.84
Jesus Antonio M. Carpio Sr. Koalisyong Pambansa 668,7462.76
James Barbers Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 664,0192.74
Manuel Barcelona Jr. Nationalist People's Coalition 618,5392.55
Jaime Cura Lakas–NUCD 612,3632.52
Conrado Manicad Lakas–NUCD 606,5772.50
Fernando Barrican Nationalist People's Coalition 602,1692.48
Mario Leviste Nationalist People's Coalition 556,3752.29
Jose Lopez Lakas–NUCD 543,1862.24
Alejandro Fider Nationalist People's Coalition 507,5802.09
Jonathan Rivera People's Reform Party 502,8582.07
Miguel Acebedo Koalisyong Pambansa 477,7781.97
Elfren Cruz Koalisyong Pambansa 461,3711.90
Esteban Osmeña Nacionalista Party 447,1961.84
Vicente Piccio Jr. Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 439,9951.81
Marcelino Arias Nacionalista Party 428,7161.77
Mariano Reyes People's Reform Party 414,5771.71
Doroteo Salazar Nacionalista Party 414,0611.71
Arturo Padua Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 413,1231.70
Cristino Abasolo Jr. People's Reform Party 409,9051.69
Oliver Lozano Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 407,5381.68
Abdullah Madale People's Reform Party 391,7231.62
Jose Cordova People's Reform Party 379,3831.56
Nora Daza Nacionalista Party 379,1571.56
Josephus Ramas Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 378,4511.56
Dante de Guzman People's Reform Party 376,3271.55
Mariano Santiago Nacionalista Party 373,1611.54
Carlos Cajelo People's Reform Party 370,9011.53
Alfredo Lamen Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 349,7961.44
Camilo Diel Jr. Koalisyong Pambansa 345,7281.43
Edgardo Abenina Nacionalista Party 342,9081.41
Melchor Ines People's Reform Party 337,4491.39
Ramon Tagle Koalisyong Pambansa 326,1531.34
Albert Umali People's Reform Party 319,8421.32
Florangel Braid Koalisyong Pambansa 310,9531.28
Simeon Alejandro Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 308,6181.27
Rommel Corro Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 307,8321.27
Antonio Policarpio People's Reform Party 299,5381.23
Renato Ecarma People's Reform Party 291,2361.20
Salvador Panelo Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 289,4161.19
Jaime Echevarria Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 287,3421.18
Pacifico Lopez de Leon Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 283,2361.17
Ponciano Subido Koalisyong Pambansa 270,6081.12
Jaime Muyargas People's Reform Party 258,7111.07
Jesus Martinez Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 257,2761.06
Abdul Sarip Macmod Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 250,5481.03
Roger Panotes Nacionalista Party 242,5431.00
Raul Contreras Koalisyong Pambansa 224,0040.92
Efren Sumajit People's Reform Party 215,5630.89
Oscar Morado Koalisyong Pambansa 203,8590.84
Leonora Petines Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 199,7180.82
Miguel Lopez Jr.Independent199,5930.82
Madrino Muñoz Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 199,3590.82
Gerardo del Mundo Koalisyong Pambansa 197,2490.81
Crisostomo Vitug Nacionalista Party 193,2220.80
Wilfredo Rafols Koalisyong Pambansa 186,0040.77
Elpidio Valera Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 185,8450.77
Amado Gat Inciong Nacionalista Party 183,4460.76
Hjalmar Quintana Nacionalista Party 165,2120.68
Luis Garchitorena Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 158,5000.65
Jovencio Kintanar Partido ng Masang Pilipino 158,2000.65
Ramon Maronilla Nacionalista Party 156,1380.64
Bonifacio Tupaz Nacionalista Party 154,9390.64
Jose Tumbokon Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 151,7480.63
Benjamin Nuega Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 144,0640.59
Norberto Romualdez III Nacionalista Party 141,7410.58
Genaro Mabasa Koalisyong Pambansa 133,6770.55
Alfredo de Gracia Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 116,9810.48
Gonzalo Villa Nacionalista Party 111,7530.46
Juanito ArribasIndependent105,6710.44
Horacio Marasigan Nacionalista Party 105,1720.43
Alfredo Zerrudo Koalisyong Pambansa 96,6140.40
Dominico Casas People's Reform Party 90,8040.37
Antonio Fa. Muyot Nacionalista Party 61,3390.25
Conrado Leonardo Partido ng Masang Pilipino 48,3370.20
Rolando Quintos Partido ng Masang Pilipino 38,5810.16
Ruperto Martin Koalisyong Pambansa 11,7840.05
Datu Ray Ibrahim Uy Nacionalista Party 6,2780.03
Melchor Chavez [lower-alpha 1] Koalisyong Pambansa 00.00
Ceferino Padua [lower-alpha 2] Koalisyong Pambansa 00.00
Total276,042,700100.00
Total votes24,254,954
Registered voters/turnout32,141,07975.46
  1. Disqualified but remained on the ballot
  2. Withdrew but remained on the ballot

Per party

1992 Philippine Senate election results.svg
PartyVotes%+/–Seats+/–
Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 124,399,29145.00New16New
Nationalist People's Coalition 48,956,45917.71New5New
Lakas–NUCD 48,658,63117.60New2New
Koalisyong Pambansa [lower-alpha 1] 19,158,0136.93New1New
Nacionalista Party 14,499,9235.25New0New
Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 12,691,6864.59+0.2300
People's Reform Party 6,141,5652.22New00
Partido ng Masang Pilipino 1,423,9940.52New00
Independent515,9270.19−1.6400
Vacancy0−1
Total276,445,489100.0024
Total votes24,254,954
Registered voters/turnout32,141,07975.46
Source: "Electoral Politics in the Philippines" (PDF). quezon.ph. Retrieved 2010-12-10.
  1. Electoral alliance of Liberal Party and PDP–Laban
Vote share
LDP
45.00%
NPC
17.71%
Lakas
17.60%
LP-PDP
6.93%
Others
12.77%
Senate seats
LDP
66.67%
NPC
20.83%
Lakas
8.33%
LP-PDP
4.17%
Others
0.00%

Political parties in 1992

See also

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