1949 Philippine general election

Last updated

1949 Philippine general election
Flag of the Philippines.svg
←  1946 November 8, 1949 1953  →
←  1946
1953  →
  Elpidio R Quirino.jpg Jose P. Laurel (cropped).jpg Jose Avelino studio photo.jpg
Candidate Elpidio Quirino José P. Laurel José Avelino
Party Liberal Nacionalista Liberal
Alliance Quirinita Avelinista
Running mate Fernando Lopez Manuel Briones Vicente Francisco
Popular vote1,803,8081,318,330419,890
Percentage50.93%37.22%11.85%
1949 Philippine presidential election results per province.png
President before election

Elpidio Quirino
Liberal

Elected President

Elpidio Quirino
Liberal

←  1946
1953  →
  Fernando Lopez Sr.jpg Manuel C Briones (cropped).png Vicente J. Francisco y Santos.jpg
Candidate Fernando Lopez Manuel Briones Vicente Francisco
Party Liberal Nacionalista Liberal
Popular vote1,741,302 1,184,215444,550
Percentage51.67%35.1413.19%
Vice President before election

Vacant (Elpidio Quirino in previous election)

Elected Vice President

Fernando Lopez
Liberal

Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg
←  1946
1953  →
All 100 seats in the House of Representatives of the Philippines
51 seats needed for a majority
 First partySecond partyThird party
  Rep. Eugenio P. Perez (2nd Congress).jpg Rep. Jose B. Laurel Jr. (3rd Congress).jpg Blank2x3.svg
Leader Eugenio Pérez Jose Laurel Jr.
Party Liberal Nacionalista Liberal (Avelino wing)
Leader's seat Pangasinan–2nd Batangas–3rd
Last election49 seats, 38.89%35 seats, 45.78%New party
Seats won66336
Seat changeIncrease2.svg 11Decrease2.svg 2Increase2.svg 6
Popular vote1,834,1731,178,402385,188
Percentage53.0034.0511.13
SwingIncrease2.svg 14.11Decrease2.svg 11.73Increase2.svg 11.13
Speaker before election

Eugenio Pérez
Liberal

Elected Speaker

Eugenio Pérez
Liberal

Presidential, legislative, and local elections were held on November 8, 1949, in the Philippines. Incumbent President Elpidio Quirino won a full term as President of the Philippines after the death of late President Manuel Roxas in 1948. His running mate, Senator Fernando Lopez won as Vice President. Despite factions created in the administration party, Quirino won a satisfactory vote from the public. It was the only time in Philippine history where the duly elected president, vice president and senators all came from the same party, the Liberal Party.

Contents

Results

President

CandidatePartyVotes%
Elpidio Quirino Liberal Party (Quirino wing) [a] 1,803,80850.93
Jose P. Laurel Nacionalista Party 1,318,32037.22
José Avelino Liberal Party (Avelino wing) [a] 419,89011.85
Total3,542,018100.00
Valid votes3,542,01898.94
Invalid/blank votes37,8991.06
Total votes3,579,917100.00
Registered voters/turnout5,135,81469.70
Source: Nohlen, Grotz, Hartmann, Hasall and Santos [1]
  1. 1 2 The Liberal Party was split into two wings: those who supported Quirino or the "Quirinitas" or the "Quirino wing", and those who supported Avelino or the "Avelinistas" or the "Avelino wing".

Vice president

CandidatePartyVotes%
Fernando Lopez Liberal Party (Quirino wing) [a] 1,741,30251.67
Manuel Briones Nacionalista Party 1,184,21535.14
Vicente Francisco Liberal Party (Avelino wing) [a] 444,55013.19
Total3,370,067100.00
Valid votes3,370,06794.14
Invalid/blank votes209,8505.86
Total votes3,579,917100.00
Registered voters/turnout5,135,81469.70
Source: Nohlen, Grotz, Hartmann, Hasall and Santos [2]
  1. 1 2 The Liberal Party was split into two wings: those who supported Elpidio Quirino or the "Quirinitas" or the "Quirino wing", and those who supported Jose Avelino or the "Avelinistas" or the "Avelino wing".

Senate

Representation of results; seats contested are inside the box. .mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{} Liberal Party Nacionalista Party Popular Front Vacancy 1949 Philippine Senate election results.svg
Representation of results; seats contested are inside the box.
   Liberal Party
   Nacionalista Party
  Popular Front
  Vacancy
CandidatePartyVotes%
Quintin Paredes Liberal Party (Quirino wing) [a] 1,756,89849.08
Esteban Abada Liberal Party (Quirino wing) [a] 1,685,52047.08
Lorenzo Sumulong Liberal Party (Quirino wing) [a] 1,615,12445.12
Enrique Magalona Liberal Party (Quirino wing) [a] 1,577,08344.05
Tomas Cabili Liberal Party (Quirino wing) [a] 1,575,07544.00
Macario Peralta Jr. Liberal Party (Quirino wing) [a] 1,566,37643.75
Justiniano Montano Liberal Party (Quirino wing) [a] 1,515,56942.34
Teodoro de Vera [b] Liberal Party (Quirino wing) [a] 1,486,15841.51
Claro M. Recto [b] Nacionalista Party 1,390,52838.84
Alejo Mabanag Nacionalista Party 1,150,81832.15
Trinidad Legarda Nacionalista Party 1,108,73230.97
Jose O. Vera Nacionalista Party 1,101,99630.78
Jose Maria Veloso Nacionalista Party 1,069,81729.88
Marcelo Adduru Nacionalista Party 1,053,75429.44
Pedro Hernaez Nacionalista Party 1,025,34228.64
Domocao Alonto Nacionalista Party 999,58127.92
Jose T. Nueno Liberal Party (Avelino wing) [a] 391,39410.93
Salipada Pendatun Liberal Party (Avelino wing) [a] 374,34010.46
Olegario Clarin Liberal Party (Avelino wing) [a] 346,9219.69
Filemon Sotto Liberal Party (Avelino wing) [a] 343,8239.60
Felicidad Manuel Liberal Party (Avelino wing) [a] 340,7819.52
Aurelio Intertas Liberal Party (Avelino wing) [a] 293,6308.20
Jose Tando Liberal Party (Avelino wing) [a] 291,5508.14
Apolonio Curato Liberal Party (Avelino wing) [a] 267,0737.46
Leonardo TenebroIndependent4,5920.13
Cesar BulacanIndependent1,5310.04
Total24,334,006100.00
Total votes3,579,917–
Registered voters/turnout5,135,81469.70
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 The Liberal Party was split into two wings: those who supported Elpidio Quirino or the "Quirinitas" or the "Quirino wing", and those who supported José Avelino or the "Avelinistas" or the "Avelino wing".
  2. 1 2 Teodoro de Vera was later removed from office in favor of Claro M. Recto who won an election protest.

House of Representatives

1949 Philippine House of Representatives elections results.svg
PartyVotes%+/–Seats+/–
Liberal Party (Quirino wing) [a] 1,834,17353.00+14.1160+11
Nacionalista Party 1,178,40234.05−11.7333−2
Liberal Party (Avelino wing) [a] 385,18811.13New6New
Citizens' Party 6,4340.19New00
Democratic Party3,7600.11New00
People's Party3,4230.10New00
Collectivista Party1930.01New00
Christian Democrats520.00New00
Independent49,2651.42−2.341−4
Total3,460,890100.00–100+2
Valid votes3,460,89096.68+5.74
Invalid/blank votes119,0273.32−5.74
Total votes3,579,917100.00–
Registered voters/turnout5,135,81469.70−18.96
Source: Nohlen, Grotz and Hartmann [3] and Teehankee [4]
  1. 1 2 The Liberal Party was split into two wings: those who supported Quirino or the "Quirinitas" or the "Quirino wing", and those who supported Avelino or the "Avelinistas" or the "Avelino wing".

See also

References

  1. ↑ Dieter Nohlen; Florian Grotz; Christof Hartmann; Graham Hassall; Soliman M. Santos.
    Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook: Volume II: South East Asia, East Asia, and the South Pacific    .
  2. ↑ Dieter Nohlen; Florian Grotz; Christof Hartmann; Graham Hassall; Soliman M. Santos.
    Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook: Volume II: South East Asia, East Asia, and the South Pacific    .
  3. ↑ Nohlen, Dieter; Grotz, Florian; Hartmann, Christof (eds.). Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook. Vol. 2: South East Asia, East Asia, and the South Pacific. Oxford: Oxford University Press..
  4. ↑ Teehankee, Julio (2002). "Electoral Politics in the Philippines" (PDF). In Croissant, Aurel (ed.). Electoral Politics in Southeast and East Asia. Singapore: Fiedrich-Ebert-Siftung. pp. 149–202 – via quezon.ph.
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