1957 Philippine general election

Last updated

Presidential, legislative and local elections were held on November 12, 1957 in the Philippines. Incumbent President Carlos P. Garcia won his opportunity to get a full term as President of the Philippines after the death of late President Ramon Magsaysay in a plane crash in March 1957. His running mate, Batangas Representative Jose Laurel, Jr. lost to Pampanga Representative Diosdado Macapagal. This was the first time in Philippine electoral history where a president was elected by a plurality and not majority, and in which the president and vice president came from different parties.

Contents

Results

President

CandidatePartyVotes%
Carlos P. Garcia Nacionalista Party 2,072,25741.28
José Yulo Liberal Party 1,386,82927.62
Manuel Manahan Progressive Party 1,049,42020.90
Claro M. Recto Nationalist Citizens' Party 429,2268.55
Antonio Quirino Liberal Party (Quirino wing) [lower-alpha 1] 60,3281.20
Valentin de los Santos Lapiang Malaya 21,6740.43
Alfredo Abcede Federal Party 4700.01
Total5,020,204100.00
Valid votes5,020,20498.28
Invalid/blank votes87,9081.72
Total votes5,108,112100.00
Registered voters/turnout6,763,89775.52
Source: Nohlen, Grotz, Hartmann, Hasall and Santos [1]
  1. ↑ Quirino ran under his own wing of the Liberal Party, while the rest of the party supported Yulo's candidacy.

Vice president

CandidatePartyVotes%
Diosdado Macapagal Liberal Party 2,189,19746.55
Jose Laurel Jr. Nacionalista Party 1,783,01237.92
Vicente Araneta Progressive Party 375,0907.98
Lorenzo Tañada Nationalist Citizens' Party 344,6857.33
Restituto Fresto Lapiang Malaya 10,4940.22
Total4,702,478100.00
Valid votes4,702,47892.06
Invalid/blank votes405,6347.94
Total votes5,108,112100.00
Registered voters/turnout6,763,89775.52
Source: Nohlen, Grotz, Hartmann, Hasall and Santos [2]

Senate

Representation of results; seats contested are inside the box. .mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{} Nacionalista Party Liberal Party Democratic Party Nationalist Citizens' Party 1957 Philippine Senate election results.svg
Representation of results; seats contested are inside the box.
   Nacionalista Party
   Liberal Party
   Democratic Party
   Nationalist Citizens' Party
e  •  d  Summary of the November 12, 1957, Philippine Senate election result
RankCandidatePartyVotes%
1 Gil Puyat Nacionalista 2,189,90942.9%
2 Arturo Tolentino Nacionalista 1,982,70838.8%
3 Eulogio Balao Nacionalista 1,851,15736.2%
4 Rogelio de la Rosa Liberal 1,715,12333.6%
5 Oscar Ledesma Nacionalista 1,670,77432.7%
6 Ambrosio Padilla Liberal 1,636,20232.0%
7 Roseller Lim Nacionalista 1,558,32230.5%
8 Cipriano Primicias Sr. Nacionalista 1,350,86826.4%
9 Jose Locsin Nacionalista 1,347,79726.4%
10 Francisco Afan Delgado Nacionalista 1,320,29625.8%
11Osmundo Mondoñedo Liberal 1,011,05319.8%
12 Raul Manglapus Progressive 1,005,59519.7%
13Narciso Pimentel Jr. Liberal 1,004,94419.7%
14 Estanislao Fernandez Liberal 997,56219.5%
15 Juan Liwag Liberal 918,78518.0%
16Consuelo Salazar-Perez Liberal 844,95016.5%
17Marcos Calo Liberal 769,59915.1%
18Pacita de los Reyes-Phillips NCP 641,71612.6%
19 Terry Adevoso Progressive 562,49111.0%
20Josefa Gonzales-Estrada Progressive 423,3198.3%
21Antonio Maceda NCP 383,5317.5%
22 Jaime Ferrer Progressive 345,8816.8%
23Jose M. Hernandez Progressive 339,9096.7%
24Fulvio Pelaez Progressive 313,2216.1%
25Mario Bengzon NCP 265,8595.2%
26 Jose Zulueta Philippine Veterans Party213,4654.2%
27Norberto Romualdez Jr. Progressive 210,8224.1%
28Rodrigo Perez Jr. Progressive 192,6973.8%
29Cipriano Cid NCP 162,4933.2%
30 Emilio Javier NCP 155,8673.1%
31Vicente Llanes NCP 124,7442.4%
32Manuel Abella NCP 116,5092.3%
33Gonzalo Vasquez NCP 99,2531.9%
34Severino Luna Independent 59,6901.2%
35Remedios Magsaysay Independent 59,0001.2%
36Atilano CincoPhilippine Veterans Party48,8631.0%
37Vicente RafaelPhilippine Veterans Party47,8830.9%
38Miguel PendonPhilippine Veterans Party24,4580.5%
39Felicidad VillanuevaWomen's Party14,7250.3%
40Antonia LumibaoPhilippine Veterans Party11,9160.2%
41Dominador Portugal Lapiang Malaya 8,9150.2%
42Eulogio Duyan Lapiang Malaya 8,4340.2%
43Romualdo Saclayan Lapiang Malaya 8,2350.2%
44Deogracias Pedrosa Lapiang Malaya 7,9190.2%
45Jose Villanueva Lapiang Malaya 7,8050.2%
46Luis de Guzman Lapiang Malaya 7,7810.2%
47Emmanuel Rey Lapiang Malaya 7,1230.1%
48Teofilo Ramas Lapiang Malaya 6,4700.1%
49Jose Canuto Independent 6,1470.1%
50Arturo Samaniego Liberal (Quirino Wing)2,5150.0%
51Ciriaco de las Liagas Independent 2,4270.0%
52Patricio Ceniza Independent 2,1190.0%
53Gregorio Llanza Independent 1,3330.0%
54Consuelo Fa Alvear Independent 1,1350.0%
Total turnout5,108,11275.5%
Total votes28,108,309N/A
Registered voters6,763,897100.0%
Note: A total of 54 candidates ran for senator.Source: [3]

House of Representatives

1957 Philippine House of Representatives elections results.svg
PartyVotes%+/–Seats+/–
Nacionalista Party 2,948,40961.19+13.8982+51
Liberal Party 1,453,52730.17−9.6419−40
Nationalist Citizens' Party 137,0932.85New1New
Progressive Party 62,9681.31New00
Independent Nacionalista 51,7291.07+0.0400
Democratic Party 42,8900.89−7.510−11
United Rural Community3,2960.07New00
Independent Liberal 2,8020.06−0.5800
Lapiang Makabansa1,7650.04New00
People's (Veterans) Democratic Movement for Good Government9680.02New00
Partido'y Makahirap5240.01New00
National Patriotic Party120.00New00
Independent112,5372.34−0.380−1
Total4,818,520100.00–1020
Valid votes4,818,52094.33−0.00
Invalid/blank votes289,5625.67+0.00
Total votes5,108,082100.00–
Registered voters/turnout6,763,89775.52−1.70
Source: Nohlen, Grotz and Hartmann [4] and Teehankee [5]

See also

Related Research Articles

This list of presidential elections in the Philippines includes election results of both presidential and vice presidential elections since 1899 with the candidates' political party and their corresponding percentage.

The following is the official canvassing of votes by the Congress of the Philippines for the 1992 Philippine presidential and vice presidential election. The canvassing started on May 26, 1992 and finished on June 16, 1992.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1969 Philippine presidential election</span>

The 1969 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections were held on November 11, 1969. Incumbent President Ferdinand Marcos won a second full term as President of the Philippines. Marcos was the last president in the entire electoral history of the Philippines who ran for and won a second term. His running mate, incumbent Vice President Fernando Lopez, was also elected to a third full term as Vice President of the Philippines. A total of twelve candidates ran for president, but ten of those got less than 0.01% of the vote.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1965 Philippine presidential election</span> Selection of the Southeast Asian countrys head of state

The 1965 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections were held on November 9, 1965. Incumbent President Diosdado Macapagal lost his opportunity to get a second full term as president of the Philippines to Senate President Ferdinand Marcos. His running mate, Senator Gerardo Roxas, lost to former vice president Fernando Lopez. Emmanuel Pelaez, who resigned in the Cabinet and from the Liberal Party, then sought the Nacionalista Party presidential nomination and lost it to Marcos, did not run for vice president and instead ran in the House of Representatives as an independent. An unprecedented twelve candidates ran for president; however, nine of those won 200 votes or less.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1961 Philippine presidential election</span>

The 1961 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections were held on November 14, 1961. Incumbent president Carlos P. Garcia lost his opportunity for a second full term as president of the Philippines to Vice President Diosdado Macapagal. His running mate, Senator Gil J. Puyat, lost to Senator Emmanuel Pelaez. Six candidates ran for president, four of whom got nine votes nationwide together. This was the only election in Philippine electoral history in which a vice-president defeated the incumbent president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1957 Philippine presidential election</span>

The 1957 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections were held on November 12, 1957. Incumbent President and Vice President to Ramon Magsaysay, Carlos P. Garcia was elected for a full term as President of the Philippines. Garcia assumed the post following the death of Magsaysay in a plane crash earlier that year. His running mate, Speaker Jose Laurel Jr., lost to Pampanga Representative Diosdado Macapagal. This was the first time in Philippine electoral history wherein a president was elected by a plurality rather than a majority, and in which the winning presidential and vice presidential candidates came from different parties.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1953 Philippine presidential election</span>

The 1953 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections were held on November 10, 1953. Former Defense Secretary Ramon Magsaysay was elected President of the Philippines, defeating Incumbent Elpidio Quirino in his run for a second full term. His running mate Senator Carlos P. Garcia defeated Quirino's running mate Senator José Yulo. Incumbent Vice President Fernando Lopez did not run for re-election. With Magsaysay's election as president, he became the first elected president that did not come from the Senate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1949 Philippine presidential election</span>

The 1949 Philippine presidential and vice presidential elections were held on November 8, 1949. Incumbent President Elpidio Quirino won a full term as President of the Philippines after the death of President Manuel Roxas in 1948. His running mate, Senator Fernando Lopez, won as Vice President. Despite factions created in the administration party, Quirino won a satisfactory vote from the public. It was the only time in Philippine history where the duly elected president, vice president and senators all came from the same party, the Liberal Party. Carlos P. Romulo and Marvin M. Gray, publisher of the Manila Evening News, accuse Quirino in their book The Magsaysay Story of widespread fraud and intimidation of the opposition by military action, calling it the "dirty election".

Presidential, legislative, and local elections were held on November 8, 1949 in the Philippines. Incumbent President Elpidio Quirino won a full term as President of the Philippines after the death of late President Manuel Roxas in 1948. His running mate, Senator Fernando Lopez won as Vice President. Despite factions created in the administration party, Quirino won a satisfactory vote from the public. It was the only time in Philippine history where the duly elected president, vice president and senators all came from the same party, the Liberal Party.

Presidential, legislative and local elections were held on November 10, 1953 in the Philippines. Incumbent President Elpidio Quirino lost his opportunity to get a second full term as President of the Philippines to former Defense Secretary Ramon Magsaysay. His running mate, Senator Jose Yulo lost to Senator Carlos P. Garcia. Vice President Fernando Lopez did not run for re-election. This was the first time that an elected president did not come from the Senate. This election also saw the involvement of the United States with the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) with agent Edward Lansdale running Magsaysay's campaign. Other candidates competed for CIA support too and many normal Filipinos were interested in what the United States citizens views were on it.

Presidential, legislative and local elections were held on November 14, 1961 in the Philippines. Incumbent President Carlos P. Garcia lost his opportunity for a second full term as President of the Philippines to Vice President President Diosdado Macapagal. His running mate, Senator Gil J. Puyat lost to Senator Emmanuel Pelaez. Independent Candidate Cebu City Mayor Sergio Osmeña, Jr. ran for Vice President also lost by a narrow margin. Six candidates ran for president, four of whom were "nuisance" candidates. This was the only election in Philippine electoral history in which a vice-president defeated the incumbent president.

Presidential, legislative and local elections were held on November 9, 1965, in the Philippines. Incumbent President Diosdado Macapagal lost his opportunity to get a second full term as President of the Philippines to Senate President Ferdinand Marcos. His running mate, Senator Gerardo Roxas lost to former Vice President Fernando Lopez. Emmanuel Pelaez did not run for vice president. An unprecedented twelve candidates ran for president; however, nine of those were nuisance candidates.

Presidential, legislative and local elections were held on November 11, 1969, in the Philippines. Incumbent President Ferdinand Marcos won an unprecedented second full term as President of the Philippines. Marcos was the last president in the entire electoral history who ran and won for a second term. His running mate, incumbent Vice President Fernando Lopez was also elected to a third full term as Vice President of the Philippines. An unprecedented twelve candidates ran for president, however ten of those were nuisance candidates.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1992 Philippine general election</span> Election held in the Philippines in 1992

Presidential and vice presidential elections, legislative elections and local elections were held in the Philippines on May 11, 1992. An estimated 80,000 candidates ran for 17,000 posts from the presidency down to municipal councillors in the first general election under the 1987 Constitution. Even though she was permitted by the Constitution to run for a second term, President Corazon Aquino did not stand for re-election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1998 Philippine general election</span> Election in the Philippines on 1998

Presidential elections, legislative and local elections were held in the Philippines on May 11, 1998. In the presidential election, Vice President Joseph Estrada won a six-year term as president by a landslide victory. In the vice-presidential race, Senator Gloria Macapagal Arroyo won a six-year term as vice president also by a landslide victory. This was the third election where both president and vice president came from different parties.

The following is the official canvassing of votes by the Congress of the Philippines for the 1957 Philippine presidential election.

The following is the official canvassing of votes by the Congress of the Philippines for the 1969 Philippine presidential election.

The following is the official canvassing of votes by the Congress of the Philippines for the 1953 Philippine presidential election.

The following is the official canvassing of votes by the Congress of the Philippines for the 1961 Philippine presidential election. The canvassing started on December 12, 1961, and ended on December 13, 1961.

The following is the official canvassing of votes by the Congress of the Philippines for the 1965 Philippine presidential election.

References

  1. ↑ Dieter Nohlen; Florian Grotz; Christof Hartmann; Graham Hassall; Soliman M. Santos.
    Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook: Volume II: South East Asia, East Asia, and the South Pacific    .
  2. ↑ Dieter Nohlen; Florian Grotz; Christof Hartmann; Graham Hassall; Soliman M. Santos.
    Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook: Volume II: South East Asia, East Asia, and the South Pacific    .
  3. ↑ Christof Hartmann; Graham Hassall; Soliman M. Santos Jr. (2001). Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz and Christof Hartmann (ed.). Elections in Asia and the Pacific Vol. II. Oxford University Press. pp. 185–230. ISBN   0199249598.
  4. ↑ Nohlen, Dieter; Grotz, Florian; Hartmann, Christof (eds.). Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook. Vol. 2: South East Asia, East Asia, and the South Pacific. Oxford: Oxford University Press..
  5. ↑ Teehankee, Julio (2002). "Electoral Politics in the Philippines" (PDF). In Croissant, Aurel (ed.). Electoral Politics in Southeast and East Asia. Singapore: Fiedrich-Ebert-Siftung. pp. 149–202 – via quezon.ph.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.