1957 Philippine Senate election

Last updated

1957 Philippine Senate election
Flag of the Philippines.svg
  1955 November 12, 1957 1959  

8 (of the 24) seats in the Senate
13 seats needed for a majority
 Majority partyMinority partyThird party
  Eulogio Amang Rodriguez.jpg Ambrosio Padilla.jpg Blank2x3.svg
Leader Eulogio Rodriguez Ambrosio Padilla Raul Manglapus (lost)
Party Nacionalista Liberal Progressive
Seats before20 (6 up)00
Seats won620
Seats after2020
Seat changeSteady2.svgIncrease2.svg 2 Steady2.svg 
Popular vote13,271,8318,898,2183,393,935
Percentage47.2831.7012.09
SwingDecrease2.svg 19.90Decrease2.svg 1.01Increase2.svg 12.09

 Fourth partyFifth party
  Lorenzo Tanada portrait.jpg Jose Zulueta portrait.jpg
Leader Lorenzo Tañada Jose Zulueta
Party NCP PVDMGG
Seats before2 (0 up)1 (up)
Seats won00
Seats after20
Seat change Steady2.svg Decrease2.svg 1
Popular vote1,949,972346,585
Percentage6.951.23
SwingIncrease2.svg 6.95Increase2.svg 1.23

Senate President before election

Eulogio Rodriguez
Nacionalista

Elected Senate President

Eulogio Rodriguez
Nacionalista

A senatorial election was held on November 12, 1957 in the Philippines. The Nacionalista Party, despite losing two seats to the Liberal Party still held the Senate with twenty seats. The Liberals who won were actor Rogelio de la Rosa and former basketball player Ambrosio Padilla.

Contents

Electoral system

Philippine Senate elections are held via plurality block voting with staggered elections, with the country as an at-large district. The Senate has 24 seats, of which 8 seats are up every 2 years. The eight seats up were last contested in 1951; each voter has eight votes and can vote up to eight names, of which the eight candidates with the most votes winning the election.

Retiring incumbents

Nacionalista Party

  1. Jose P. Laurel

Mid-term vacancies

  1. Manuel Briones (NP, died on September 29, 1957)

Incumbents running elsewhere

These ran in the middle of their Senate terms. For those losing in their respective elections, they can still return to the Senate to serve out their term, while the winners will vacate their Senate seats, then it would have been contested in a special election concurrently with the next general election.

  1. Claro M. Recto (NCP), ran for president and lost
  2. Lorenzo Tañada (NCP), ran for vice president and lost

Results

The Nacionalista Party won six seats contested in the election, while the Liberal Party won two.

Nacionalistas Roseller T. Lim, Cipriano Primcias Sr., and Gil Puyat defended their Senate seats

The two winning Liberals are neophyte senators: Ambrosio Padilla and Rogelio de la Rosa. Also entering the Senate for the first time are Nacionalistas Eulogio Balao, Oscar Ledesma, and Arturo Tolentino.

Incumbent Jose Zulueta left the Nacionalista Party for the People's (Veterans) Democratic Movement for Good Government; he lost the election. Two Nacionalistas also lost: Francisco Afan Delgado and Jose Locsin.

123456789101112131415161718192021222324
Before election‡^
Election resultNot up LP NP Not up
After election++***

Key:

Per candidate

CandidatePartyVotes%
Gil Puyat Nacionalista Party 2,189,90942.87
Arturo Tolentino Nacionalista Party 1,982,70838.81
Eulogio Balao Nacionalista Party 1,851,15736.24
Rogelio de la Rosa Liberal Party 1,715,12333.58
Oscar Ledesma Nacionalista Party 1,670,77432.71
Ambrosio Padilla Liberal Party 1,636,20232.03
Roseller T. Lim Nacionalista Party 1,558,32230.51
Cipriano Primicias Sr. Nacionalista Party 1,350,86826.45
Jose Locsin Nacionalista Party 1,347,79726.39
Francisco Afan Delgado Nacionalista Party 1,320,29625.85
Osmundo Mondoñedo Liberal Party 1,011,05319.79
Raul Manglapus Progressive Party 1,005,59519.69
Narciso Pimentel Jr. Liberal Party 1,004,94419.67
Estanislao Fernandez Liberal Party 997,56219.53
Juan Liwag Liberal Party 918,78517.99
Consuelo Salazar-Perez Liberal Party 844,95016.54
Marcos Calo Liberal Party 769,59915.07
Pacita de los Reyes-Phillips Nationalist Citizens' Party 641,71612.56
Terry Adevoso Progressive Party 562,49111.01
Josefa Gonzales-Estrada Progressive Party 423,3198.29
Antonio Maceda Nationalist Citizens' Party 383,5317.51
Jaime Ferrer Progressive Party 345,8816.77
Jose M. Hernandez Progressive Party 339,9096.65
Fulvio Pelaez Progressive Party 313,2216.13
Mario Bengzon Nationalist Citizens' Party 265,8595.20
Jose Zulueta People's (Veterans) Democratic Movement for Good Government213,4654.18
Norberto Romualdez Jr. Progressive Party 210,8224.13
Rodrigo Perez Jr. Progressive Party 192,6973.77
Cipriano Cid Nationalist Citizens' Party 162,4933.18
Emilio Javier Nationalist Citizens' Party 155,8673.05
Vicente Llanes Nationalist Citizens' Party 124,7442.44
Manuel Abella Nationalist Citizens' Party 116,5092.28
Gonzalo Vasquez Nationalist Citizens' Party 99,2531.94
Severino LunaIndependent59,6901.17
Remedios MagsaysayIndependent59,0001.16
Atilano CincoPeople's (Veterans) Democratic Movement for Good Government48,8630.96
Vicente RafaelPeople's (Veterans) Democratic Movement for Good Government47,8830.94
Miguel PendonPeople's (Veterans) Democratic Movement for Good Government24,4580.48
Felicidad VillanuevaWomen's Party14,7250.29
Antonia LumibaoPeople's (Veterans) Democratic Movement for Good Government11,9160.23
Dominador Portugal Lapiang Malaya 8,9150.17
Eulogio Duyan Lapiang Malaya 8,4340.17
Romualdo Saclayan Lapiang Malaya 8,2350.16
Deogracias Pedrosa Lapiang Malaya 7,9190.16
Jose Villanueva Lapiang Malaya 7,8050.15
Luis de Guzman Lapiang Malaya 7,7810.15
Emmanuel Rey Lapiang Malaya 7,1230.14
Teofilo Ramas Lapiang Malaya 6,4700.13
Jose CanutoIndependent6,1470.12
Arturo Samaniego Liberal Party (Quirino wing) [lower-alpha 1] 2,5150.05
Ciriaco de las LiagasIndependent2,4270.05
Patricio CenizaIndependent2,1190.04
Gregorio LlanzaIndependent1,3330.03
Consuelo Fa AlvearIndependent1,1350.02
Total28,072,314100.00
Total votes5,108,112
Registered voters/turnout6,763,89775.52
  1. The supporters of Antonio Quirino in the Liberal Party ran candidates under the Quirino wing of that party.

Per party

1957 Philippine Senate election results.svg
PartyVotes%+/–Seats
UpBeforeWonAfter+/−
Nacionalista Party 13,271,83147.28−19.90620620+1
Liberal Party 8,898,21831.70−1.010022+2
Progressive Party 3,393,93512.09New00000
Nationalist Citizens' Party 1,949,9726.95New02020
People's (Veterans) Democratic Movement for Good Government346,5851.23New1100−1
Lapiang Malaya 62,6820.22New00000
Women's Party14,7250.05New00000
Liberal Party (Quirino wing)2,5150.01New00000
Independent131,8510.47+0.4500000
Vacancy1100−1
Total28,072,314100.008248240
Total votes5,108,112
Registered voters/turnout6,763,89775.52
Source: Dieter Nohlen; Florian Grotz; Christof Hartmann; Graham Hassall; Soliman M. Santos (15 November 2001).
Elections in Asia and the Pacific: A Data Handbook: Volume II: South East Asia, East Asia, and the South Pacific
. OUP Oxford. ISBN   9780199249596.

& Julio Teehankee. "Electoral Politics in the Philippines" (PDF). quezon.ph.
Vote share
NP
47.28%
LP
31.70%
Others
21.02%
Senate seats
NP
75.00%
LP
25.00%
Others
0.00%

Defeated incumbents

See also

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References