2004 Philippine House of Representatives elections

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2004 Philippine House of Representatives elections
Flag of the Philippines.svg
  2001 May 10, 2004 2007  

All 261 seats in the House of Representatives (including underhangs)
131 seats needed for a majority
Congressional district elections

All 209 seats from congressional districts
PartySeats+/–
Lakas 92+13
NPC 53+11
Liberal 29+10
LDP 15−6
Others 20−1
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Party-list election

All 52 seats under the party-list system
PartyVote %Seats+/–
Bayan Muna 9.4630
APEC 7.3530
Akbayan 6.703+1
Buhay 5.552+1
Anakpawis 4.232+1
CIBAC 3.892+1
Gabriela 3.652+1
PM 3.522+1
Butil 3.372+1
AVE 2.701+1
Alagad 2.681+1
VFP 2.681+1
Coop-NATCCO 2.131+1
Anak Mindanao 2.1210
ALIF 2.121+1
An Waray 2.111+1
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
2004PhilippineHouseElections.png
Speaker beforeSpeaker after
Jose de Venecia Jr.
Lakas
Jose de Venecia Jr.
Lakas

Elections for the House of Representatives of the Philippines were held on May 10, 2004. Being held together with presidential election, the party of the incumbent president Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, Lakas-Christian Muslim Democrats, and by extension the administration-led coalition, the Koalisyon ng Katapatan at Karanasan sa Kinabukasan (K4), won majority of the seats in the House of Representatives. [1]

Contents

The elected representatives served in the 13th Congress from 2004 to 2007.

Electoral system

The House of Representatives shall have not more than 250 members, unless otherwise fixed by law, of which 20% shall be elected via the party-list system, while the rest are elected via congressional districts.

In this election, there are 209 seats voted via first-past-the-post in single-member districts. Each province, and a city with a population of 250,000, is guaranteed a seat, with more populous provinces and cities divided into two or more districts.

Congress has the power of redistricting three years after each census.

As there are 209 congressional districts, there shall be 52 seats available under the party-list system. A party has to cross the 2% electoral threshold to win a guaranteed seat. Next, the court ruled that the first-placed party should always have more seats than the other parties, and that the prior 2%–4%–6% method will only be used for the first-placed party. As for parties that got 2% of the vote but did not have the most votes, they will automatically have one more seat, then any extra seats will be determined via dividing their votes to the number of votes of the party with the most votes, then the quotient will be multiplied by the number of seats the party with the most votes has. The product, disregarding decimals (it is not rounded), will be the number of seats a party will get. [2]

Redistricting

Changes from the 12th Congress (current)

Results

District elections

2004 Philippine House of Representatives elections results.svg
PartySeats+/–
Lakas–CMD 92+13
Nationalist People's Coalition 53+11
Liberal Party 29+10
Laban ng Demokratikong Pilipino 15−6
Pwersa ng Masang Pilipino 5+1
Aksyon Demokratiko 20
Kabalikat ng Malayang Pilipino 2+1
Nacionalista Party 2New
PDP–Laban 20
Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 10
Partido Demokratiko Sosyalista ng Pilipinas 10
Partido para sa Demokratikong Reporma 1−1
Independent4−4
Party-list seats [a] 520
Total2610
Source: Teehankee, Julio (2002). "Electoral Politics in the Philippines" (PDF). In Croissant, Aurel (ed.). Electoral Politics in Southeast and East Asia. Singapore: Fiedrich-Ebert-Siftung. pp. 149–202 via quezon.ph.
  1. Only 28 were seated in the party-list election.

Party-list election

Result of the Philippine House of Representatives party-list election. Proportion of votes (inner ring) as compared to proportion of seats (outer ring) of the political parties. Parties that did not win any seat are represented by a gray pie slice, unfilled seats due to the 3-seat cap and 2% threshold are denoted by a black slice. 2004PhilippineHousePartylistElectionChart.png
Result of the Philippine House of Representatives party-list election. Proportion of votes (inner ring) as compared to proportion of seats (outer ring) of the political parties. Parties that did not win any seat are represented by a gray pie slice, unfilled seats due to the 3-seat cap and 2% threshold are denoted by a black slice.
PartyVotes%+/–Seats+/–
Bayan Muna 1,203,3059.46−1.8430
Association of Philippine Electric Cooperatives 934,9957.35+2.0430
Akbayan 852,4736.70+4.203+1
Buhay Hayaan Yumabong 705,7305.55+3.632+1
Anakpawis 538,3964.23+4.232+1
Citizens' Battle Against Corruption 495,1933.89+1.752+1
Gabriela Women's Party 464,5863.65New2+1
Partido ng Manggagawa 448,0723.52+2.092+1
Butil Farmers Party 429,2593.37+1.192+1
Alliance of Volunteer Educators 343,4982.70New1New
Alagad 340,9772.68+1.911New
Veterans Freedom Party 340,7592.68−1.161+1
Cooperative NATCCO Network Party 270,9502.13+0.631New
Anak Mindanao 269,7502.12+0.4310
Ang Laban ng Indiginong Filipino 269,3452.12New1New
An Waray 268,1642.11New1New
Alyansang Bayanihan ng mga Magsasaka Mangagawang Bukid at Mangingisda and Adhikain at Kilusan ng Ordinaryong Tao 251,5971.98New0
Alliance for Nationalism and Democracy 244,1371.92New0
Senior Citizens/Elderly236,5711.86New0
Philippines Guardians Brotherhood213,6621.68New0
Ang Nagkakaisang Kabataan para sa Sambayanan 213,0681.67New0
Trade Union Congress Party 201,3961.58New0
Sanlakas 189,5171.49+0.490−1
Bigkis Pinoy Movement 186,2641.46+0.430
Suara Bangsamoro 164,4941.29New0
Philippine Coconut Producers Federation 163,9521.29−0.230−1
Sagip-Kapwa Foundation161,7971.27New0
Aksyon Sambayan156,4671.23New0
People's Movement Against Poverty 144,7401.14New0
Barangay Association for National Advancement and Transparency 143,4541.13New0
Abay Pamiliya Foundation133,9521.05+0.980
Samahan ng mga Mangangakal para sa Ikauunlad ng Lokal na Ekonomiya133,4251.05New0
Abanse! Pinay 115,8550.91+0.020−1
Migrante Sectoral Party of Overseas Filipinos and their Families110,5070.87New0
Alab Katipunan92,2620.73New0
Assalam Bangsamoro People's Party91,9750.72New0
Gabay ng Manggagawang Pilipino Party89,9780.71+0.590
Alyansa ng may Kapansanang Pinoy86,6730.68New0
Pinoy Overseas79,2140.62New0
Ahonbayan68,2030.54+0.350
Advocates and Adherents of Social Justice for School Teachers and Allied Workers65,5960.52New0
Seaman's Party65,2310.51+0.010
Bahandi sa Kaumahan ug Kadagatan61,6650.48New0
National Federation of Small Coconut Farmers Organization 55,3780.44New0
Bagong Tao Movement52,9190.42New0
Alyansa ng Sambayanan para sa Pagbabago50,0630.39New0
Maritime Party48,0370.38−0.270
Visayas Farmers Party42,9200.34New0
The True Marcos Loyalist (For God Country and People)42,0500.33−0.810
Mindanao Federation of Small Coconut Farmers Organization39,1940.31New0
Philippine Confederation of Drivers Organization and Alliance of Concerned Transport Operators38,0930.30New0
Organisasyon ng Manggagawang Mag-aangat sa Republika38,3890.30New0
Confederation of Grains Retailers Association of the Philippines33,9500.27New0
Lapiang Manggagawa 31,3860.25New0
Philippine Association of Retired Persons30,9840.24New0
Farmers and Fisherfolks Aggrupation of the Philippines28,7390.23New0
Aging Pilipino Organization27,6090.22New0
Kaisang Loob para sa Marangal na Paninirahan26,3920.21New0
Partido Katutubo Pilipino22,3700.18New0
Partido Isang Bansa, Isang Diwa17,9940.14New0
Visayan Association of the Philippines13,3400.10New0
Novelty Entrepreneurship & Livelihood for Food13,2660.10New0
Tribal Association of the Philippines8,7530.07New0
Federation of Land Reform Farmers of the Philippines8,6600.07New0
Sandigang Maralita7,9920.06−0.010
Democratic Workers of the Philippines 3,9000.03−0.010
Total12,723,482100.0028+11
Valid votes12,723,48296.07+52.92
Invalid/blank votes520,0223.93−52.92
Total votes13,241,974
Registered voters/turnout44,872,00729.51−12.17
Source: COMELEC

See also

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References

Notes