1987 Philippine Senate election

Last updated
1987 Philippine Senate election
Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg
  1984 (parliament) May 11, 1987 1992  

All 24 seats in the Senate
13 seats needed for a majority
 Majority partyMinority party
  Salonga.jpg Juan Ponce Enrile.jpg
Leader Jovito Salonga Juan Ponce Enrile
Party Liberal Nacionalista
Alliance LABAN GAD
Seats won222
Popular vote243,431,39599,754,162
Percentage64.9%26.6%

Senate President before election

Abolished
Last held by: Gil Puyat
Nacionalista

Elected Senate President

Jovito Salonga
Liberal

The 1987 election of members to the Senate of the Philippines was the 23rd election to the Senate of the Philippines. It was held on Monday, May 11, 1987. The Philippine Senate was re-instituted following the approval of a new constitution in 1987 restoring the bicameral Congress of the Philippines; earlier, a constitution was approved in 1973 that created a unicameral Batasang Pambansa (parliament) that replaced the bicameral Congress. The last Senate election prior to this was the 1971 election.

Contents

The Lakas ng Bayan Coalition (LABAN) got 64.9% of the vote but won 22 out of 24 seats in the Senate; only two candidates from the opposition Grand Alliance for Democracy won: former Secretary of National Defense Juan Ponce Enrile and San Juan Mayor Joseph Estrada, despite getting 26.6% of the vote.

Along with the 1916, 1941 and the 1992 elections, this is the third senatorial election where all seats were up.

Background

After Marcos was ousted in the People Power Revolution in 1986, his political party, the Kilusang Bagong Lipunan, was fragmented. Almost all its members including Assemblymen Arturo Tolentino, Jose Rono, Nicanor Yniquez, Cesar Virata who were coming from the Nacionalista Party among others were orphaned.

On the other hand, the Aquino coalition took all positions in the Ministry/Cabinet. Most notable were Prime Minister Salvador Laurel, Local Government Minister Aquilino Pimentel Jr. and Executive Secretary Joker Arroyo.

The Lakas ng Bayan (LABAN) consists of the PDP–Laban headed by Local Government Minister Pimentel, the Lakas ng Bansa party headed by Assemblyman Ramon Mitra, the UNIDO, the Liberal Party headed by Senator Jovito Salonga, the National Union of Christian Democrats headed by Raul Manglapus, the Bayang Nagkakaisa sa Diwa at Layunin headed by Butz Aquino, Panaghusia and other pro-Cory regional parties

The GAD consists of the faction of the KBL headed by Assemblyman Arturo Tolentino, the Jose Roy faction of the Nacionalista Party headed by Renato Cayetano, the pre-1986 opposition leaders who defected from Aquino headed by Senator Eva Estrada-Kalaw, the Partido Nacionalista ng Pilipinas headed by Former Labor Minister Blas Ople, the Mindanao Alliance, the Muslim Federal Party and the Christian Social Democratic Party.

The UPP-KBL coalition was composed of pro-Marcos forces. This coalition included some GAD candidates as guest candidates, and was considered to be the loyalist politicians of the Marcos government.

The Left also put up a seven-man slate, under the Partido ng Bayan banner. This includes the Bagong Alyansang Makabayan and its allied organizations.

Other political parties who fielded candidates are the Lapiang Manggagawa, Lakas ng Bansa and the Partido Nacionalista ng Pangasinan, along with several independent candidates.

Major Senate candidates

Other notable candidates

Lapiang Manggagawa
Jacinto Tamayo
Bienvenido Medrano
Lakas ng Bansa
Juan T. David
Partido Nacionalista ng Pangasinan
Leopoldo Quesada

Results

The Lakas ng Bayan (LABAN) coalition won 22 seats, while the Grand Alliance for Democracy (GAD) won two.

Winners who had served in the 1935 constitution Senate were LABAN's Raul Manglapus, Ernesto Maceda, John Henry Osmeña, Jovito Salonga and Mamintal A.J. Tamano.

Winners who had served in the Batasang Pambansa were LABAN's Neptali Gonzales, Orlando S. Mercado, Aquilino Pimentel Jr., Alberto Romulo, and Victor ZIga, and GAD's Juan Ponce Enrile.

Winners who had neither served in the 1935 constitution Senate and in the 1973 constitution Batasang Pambansa were LABAN's Heherson Alvarez, Edgardo Angara, Butz Aquino, Teofisto Guingona Jr., Ernesto Herrera, Sotero Laurel, Joey Lina, Leticia Ramos-Shahani, Nina Rasul, Rene Saguisag and Wigberto Tañada, and GAD's Joseph Estrada.

The first 21 proclaimed winners were all seated on June 30, the day the terms start. The 22nd and 23rd senators were proclaimed a few days after June 30. Finally, the Commission on Elections, due to the tight race between GAD's Juan Ponce Enrile and LABAN's Augusto Sanchez, only declared the 24th winner by August. [1]

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Before election‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^‡^
Election result LABAN GAD
After election++++++++++++++++++++++++
Senate blocMajority blocMin bloc

Key:

Tally of votes

e    d  Summary of the May 11, 1987, Philippine Senate election result
RankCandidateCoalitionPartyVotes%
1. Jovito Salonga LABAN Liberal (Salonga Wing)12,988,36057.10%
2. Butz Aquino LABAN BANDILA12,426,43254.60%
3. Orly Mercado LABAN Liberal (Salonga Wing)11,901,67352.30%
4. John Henry Osmeña LABAN Liberal (Salonga Wing)11,299,10249.70%
5. Edgardo Angara LABAN Independent 11,288,40749.60%
6. Alberto Romulo LABAN Lakas (LnB) 11,119,19348.90%
7. Leticia Ramos-Shahani LABAN Lakas (LnB) 11,089,34048.80%
8. Rene Saguisag LABAN Liberal (Salonga Wing)10,871,85047.80%
9. Neptali Gonzales LABAN Lakas (LnB) 10,855,79647.70%
10. Joey Lina LABAN Lakas (LnB) 10,679,15047.00%
11. Wigberto Tañada LABAN Liberal (Salonga Wing)10,420,83145.80%
12. Heherson Alvarez LABAN LABAN 10,288,11345.20%
13. Sotero Laurel LABAN UNIDO (Laurel Wing)10,278,72945.20%
14. Joseph Estrada GAD, UPP-KBL [lower-alpha 1] Nacionalista (Cayetano Wing)10,029,97844.10%
15. Teofisto Guingona Jr. LABAN Liberal (Salonga Wing)9,957,59143.80%
16. Raul Manglapus LABAN NUCD 9,910,24443.60%
17. Vicente Paterno LABAN PDP–Laban 9,647,68042.40%
18. Victor Ziga LABAN Liberal (Salonga Wing)9,489,13241.70%
19. Ernesto Maceda LABAN PDP–Laban 9,381,68241.30%
20. Aquilino Pimentel Jr. LABAN PDP–Laban 9,042,69639.80%
21. Ernesto Herrera LABAN Liberal (Salonga Wing)8,474,29737.30%
22. Mamintal A.J. Tamano LABAN Nacionalista (Laurel Wing)8,102,23135.60%
23. Nina Rasul LABAN Liberal (Salonga Wing)7,966,88235.00%
24. Juan Ponce Enrile GAD Nacionalista (Cayetano Wing)7,964,96635.00%
25.Augusto Sanchez LABAN UNIDO (Laurel Wing)7,891,93234.70%
26. Arthur Defensor Sr. LABAN UNIDO (Laurel Wing)7,865,70234.60%
27. Eva Estrada-Kalaw GAD Liberal (Kalaw Wing)6,922,81030.40%
28.Vicente Puyat GAD Nacionalista (Cayetano Wing)6,859,30730.20%
29. Alejandro Almendras GAD Nacionalista (Cayetano Wing)6,317,10727.80%
30. Blas Ople GAD Partido Nacionalista ng Pilipinas5,736,91125.20%
31. Arturo Tolentino GAD, UPP-KBL [lower-alpha 1] KBL (Tolentino Wing)5,725,18925.20%
32. Vicente Magsaysay GAD, UPP-KBL [lower-alpha 1] KBL (Tolentino Wing)5,500,44724.20%
33. Ramon Revilla Sr. Independent 5,203,98222.90%
34. Rene Espina GAD UNIDO (Espina Wing)5,107,31322.50%
35. Francisco Tatad GAD CSDP4,743,67820.90%
36.Homobono Adaza GAD Mindanao Alliance4,657,78220.60%
37. Roilo Golez GAD Independent 4,657,78220.60%
38. Rafael Recto UPP-KBL KBL (Millora Wing)3,277,08814.40%
39.Romeo Jalosjos Sr. GAD Nacionalista (Cayetano Wing)3,131,22613.80%
40.Wilson Gamboa Sr. GAD UNIDO (Espina Wing)2,450,52310.80%
41. Isidro Rodriguez Sr. GAD, UPP-KBL [lower-alpha 1] Nacionalista (Cayetano Wing)2,326,93710.20%
42. Wenceslao Lagumbay GAD, UPP-KBL [lower-alpha 1] Nacionalista (Cayetano Wing)2,168,0869.50%
43. Abul Khayr Alonto GAD UNIDO (Espina Wing)1,998,2618.80%
44.Rafael Palmares GAD Nacionalista (Cayetano Wing)1,974,0238.70%
45. Lorenzo Teves GAD, UPP-KBL [lower-alpha 1] KBL (Tolentino Wing)1,790,9627.90%
46. Zosimo Paredes GAD KBL (Tolentino Wing)1,786,2717.90%
47. Rodolfo Fariñas Independent 1,668,1477.30%
48.Fernando R. Veloso GAD KBL (Tolentino Wing)1,660,1007.30%
49.Merced Edith Nakpil-Rabat GAD, UPP-KBL [lower-alpha 1] KBL (Tolentino Wing)1,655,0657.30%
50. Leonardo B. Perez UPP-KBL KBL (Millora Wing)1,559,3536.90%
51.Jeremias U. Montemayor GAD KBL (Tolentino Wing)1,522,4136.70%
52.Salvador Britanico UPP-KBL KBL (Millora Wing)1,501,1596.60%
53. Nicanor Yñiguez UPP-KBL KBL (Millora Wing)1,429,9106.30%
54.Firdausi Ismail Abbas GAD Muslim Federal Party1,372,9206.00%
55. Horacio Morales Alliance for New Politics Independent [lower-alpha 2] 1,327,9205.80%
56. Bernabe Buscayno Alliance for New Politics PnB 1,307,5275.70%
57.Jose Burgos Jr. Alliance for New Politics Independent [lower-alpha 2] 1,300,5965.70%
58. Nelia Sancho Alliance for New Politics PnB 1,264,3755.60%
59. Vicente Millora UPP-KBL KBL (Millora Wing)1,242,1155.50%
60. Crispin Beltran Alliance for New Politics PnB 1,154,5935.10%
61. Jaime Tadeo Alliance for New Politics PnB 1,093,9954.80%
62.Romeo Capulong Alliance for New Politics PnB 1,063,8184.70%
63.Macabangkit Lanto UPP-KBL KBL (Millora Wing)861,5063.80%
64.Pacifico Lopez de Leon UPP-KBL KBL (Millora Wing)836,3163.70%
65. Antonio Raquiza UPP-KBL KBL (Millora Wing)771,9513.40%
66.Norma Precy Mathay UPP-KBL KBL (Millora Wing)743,5733.30%
67. Nilo Tayag UPP-KBL KBL (Millora Wing)721,4313.20%
68.Concordio Diel UPP-KBL KBL (Millora Wing)573,2482.50%
69. Manuel Manahan Independent 570,9792.50%
70.Joaquin Venus UPP-KBL KBL (Millora Wing)554,6442.40%
71.Vicente Abangan UPP-KBL KBL (Millora Wing)549,9012.40%
72.Edilberto A. del Valle UPP-KBL KBL (Millora Wing)468,5222.10%
73.Rommel Corro UPP-KBL KBL (Millora Wing)459,7582.00%
74.Geronimo Quadra UPP-KBL KBL (Millora Wing)402,3461.80%
75. Salvador Panelo UPP-KBL KBL (Millora Wing)393,4131.70%
76.Oswaldo Carbonell Independent 326,8481.40%
77.Antonio Velasco Independent 261,7071.20%
78.Jacinto Tamayo LM 155,3530.70%
79.Juan T. David Lakas (LnB) 101,4990.40%
80.Carmelito Montano Independent 85,4250.30%
81.Elpidio Dizon Independent 79,0800.30%
82.Bienvenido Medrano LM 59,6530.30%
83.Leopoldo QuesadaPNP55,5190.20%
84.Manuel Pages Independent 29,9080.10%
85.Franco Rimando Independent 26,6500.00%
86.Glicerio Gervero Independent 18,7500.00%
87. Silvino Barsana Agudo Independent 11,2500.00%
88.Julian Taasan Independent 7,5010.00%
89.Ramon A. Gonzales Independent 3,7500.00%
90. Elly Pamatong Independent 3,0980.00%
91.Liberato Roldan Independent 2,4870.00%
Total turnout22,739,99585.6%
Total votes375,004,620
Registered voters26,569,539100.0%
Source: [2]
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Guest candidate of UPP-KBL
  2. 1 2 Guest candidate of Partido ng Bansa

Per coalition

1987 Philippine Senate election results.svg
PartyVotes%Seats
Lakas ng Bayan 243,431,39564.9122
Grand Alliance for Democracy 99,754,16226.602
Union for Peace and Progress–Kilusang Bagong Lipunan 16,356,4414.360
Partido ng Bayan 8,532,8552.280
Partido Nacionalista ng Pilipinas55,5190.010
Independent6,874,4281.830
Total375,004,800100.0024
Total votes22,739,995
Registered voters/turnout26,569,53985.59
Vote share
LABAN
64.9%
GAD
26.6%
UPP–KBL
4.4%
PnB
2.3%
Others
1.8%
Senate seats
LABAN
91.7%
GAD
8.3%
UPP–KBL
0.0%
PnB
0.0%
Others
0.0%

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References

  1. Guerrero, Eileen (August 13, 1987). "Enrile Proclaimed Senator, Says Will Take Oath Friday". AP News . Retrieved August 8, 2021.
  2. Christof Hartmann; Graham Hassall; Soliman M. Santos Jr. (2001). Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz and Christof Hartmann (ed.). Elections in Asia and the Pacific Vol. II. Oxford University Press. pp. 185–230. ISBN   0199249598.