Roccaraso

Last updated
Roccaraso
Comune di Roccaraso
67037 Roccaraso AQ, Italy - panoramio (1).jpg
Location of Roccaraso
Roccaraso
Italy provincial location map 2016.svg
Red pog.svg
Roccaraso
Location of Roccaraso in Italy
Italy Abruzzo location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Roccaraso
Roccaraso (Abruzzo)
Coordinates: 41°51′4″N14°4′45″E / 41.85111°N 14.07917°E / 41.85111; 14.07917
Country Italy
Region Abruzzo
Province L'Aquila (AQ)
Frazioni Aremogna, Pietransieri, Soggiorno Montano Enel
Government
  MayorFrancesco Di Donato
Area
[1]
  Total19.91 km2 (7.69 sq mi)
Elevation
1,236 m (4,055 ft)
Population
 (31 December 2021) [2]
  Total1,524
  Density77/km2 (200/sq mi)
Demonym Roccolani
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
67037
Dialing code 0864
Patron saintSant'Ippolito ( Hippolytus of Rome )
Saint day13 August
Website Official website

Roccaraso is a town and comune in central Italy, in the province of L'Aquila in the Abruzzo region.

Contents

History

Founding

The town of Roccaraso dates back to around 975 AD, and is located near the Rasinus stream, from which some believe it took its original name, Rocca Rasini. It developed as a farming village, inhabited by herdsmen and craftsmen, which guaranteed its people a peaceful and prosperous life. During the late 19th century, the opening of the rail link with Naples begins to bring the first tourists, attracted by the beauty of the natural environment, who were soon welcomed by various hotels that at that time were beginning to rise. [3]

World War Two

A sharp setback came with the Second World War. Roccaraso was located right on the head of the Gustav line, the system of fortifications with which the Germans tried to stop the advance of the Allies after the landing at Salerno in September 1943. The town was completely destroyed by a bombing, which caused the loss of 'Interalia', a theater built in 1698, one of the oldest in Italy. The roccolani did not lose heart; after the end of the war the town returned to everyday life and soon became one of the most popular tourist destinations in Italy. [3]

Roccaraso's frazione of Pietransieri is among the villages decorated for Valor for the War of Liberation that has been awarded the Gold Medal of Military Valour for the sacrifices of its people (which culminated in the Limmari Massacre) and its activities in the partisan struggle during the Second World War. [4]

Main sights

Ski resort Roccaraso

Black Track in Roccaraso (M. Aremogna). Pista nera.jpg
Black Track in Roccaraso (M. Aremogna).

The ski resort of Roccaraso is structured around the Mountains of Roccaraso, subgroup of Mont Greek (2,283 m (7,490 ft)), the Piano Aremogna and Pizzalto, connected directly to the plants of Rivisondoli-Monte Pratello (2,012 m (6,600 ft)), the heart of the largest ski area in central and southern Italy, the area of Alto Sangro, including around 160 km (100 mi) of downhill slopes and 36 lifts.

The first ski race was held in 1910 and the first ski lift was the 'Slittovia' in Monte Zurrone, built in 1936. Numerous competitions, both national and international, are held every year. In March 2005, Roccaraso hosted the men's and women's finals of the European Cup, and the World Junior Championships in 2012. The participants, representing dozens of countries from all five continents, contended areas laurels of victory. But only eleven teams were able to savour the joy of the podium. In particular, Norway has dominated the race winning 4 gold, 3 silver, and 1 bronze. Italy settled for a silver medal obtained in the team event, the parallel team played on the Gran track Pizzalto, where blue colors were represented by Alex Zingerle, Giordano Ronci, and Pichler.

During the 1950s and 1960s US servicemen and their families enjoyed the recreation facilities especially riding "saucers"; like riding on a metal trash can lid.

Because of global warming the amount of falling snow deminishes year by year. Articial snow is a costly and environmental unfriendly solution. January 2024 only some 20% of the pistes are open to public, which has a huge impact on local economy. https://www.turismo.abruzzoweb.it/impianti-da-sci-la-soa-in-abruzzo-senza-neve-aperte-solo-23-piste-su-122-ripensare-turismo/#more-567822

Notable people

Climate

Climate data for Roccaraso, elevation 1,245 m (4,085 ft), (1951–2000)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)15.4
(59.7)
18.3
(64.9)
19.8
(67.6)
22.0
(71.6)
27.5
(81.5)
31.2
(88.2)
34.0
(93.2)
34.3
(93.7)
30.2
(86.4)
27.0
(80.6)
19.9
(67.8)
20.0
(68.0)
34.3
(93.7)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)3.7
(38.7)
4.9
(40.8)
7.7
(45.9)
10.7
(51.3)
15.6
(60.1)
19.6
(67.3)
22.9
(73.2)
23.2
(73.8)
18.8
(65.8)
14.1
(57.4)
9.0
(48.2)
4.4
(39.9)
12.9
(55.2)
Daily mean °C (°F)−0.3
(31.5)
0.5
(32.9)
3.1
(37.6)
5.9
(42.6)
10.2
(50.4)
13.7
(56.7)
16.3
(61.3)
16.5
(61.7)
13.0
(55.4)
8.9
(48.0)
4.7
(40.5)
0.7
(33.3)
7.8
(46.0)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)−4.3
(24.3)
−3.9
(25.0)
−1.5
(29.3)
1.2
(34.2)
4.8
(40.6)
7.7
(45.9)
9.8
(49.6)
9.7
(49.5)
7.3
(45.1)
3.7
(38.7)
0.3
(32.5)
−3.1
(26.4)
2.6
(36.8)
Record low °C (°F)−22.2
(−8.0)
−21.5
(−6.7)
−22.3
(−8.1)
−12.0
(10.4)
−5.9
(21.4)
−2.6
(27.3)
−2.2
(28.0)
−0.6
(30.9)
−3.0
(26.6)
−8.9
(16.0)
−16.6
(2.1)
−19.4
(−2.9)
−22.3
(−8.1)
Average precipitation mm (inches)106.1
(4.18)
91.0
(3.58)
81.1
(3.19)
84.0
(3.31)
68.7
(2.70)
51.0
(2.01)
46.4
(1.83)
42.8
(1.69)
71.3
(2.81)
95.0
(3.74)
139.4
(5.49)
133.4
(5.25)
1,010.2
(39.78)
Average precipitation days9.69.210.210.39.57.46.25.57.08.510.811.0105.2
Source: Regione Abruzzo [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abruzzo</span> Region in southern Italy

Abruzzo, historically known as Abruzzi, is a region of Southern Italy with an area of 10,763 square km and a population of 1.3 million. It is divided into four provinces: L'Aquila, Teramo, Pescara, and Chieti. Its western border lies 80 km (50 mi) east of Rome. Abruzzo borders the region of Marche to the north, Lazio to the west and north-west, Molise to the south and the Adriatic Sea to the east. Geographically, Abruzzo is divided into a mountainous area in the west, which includes the highest massifs of the Apennines, such as the Gran Sasso d'Italia and the Maiella, and a coastal area in the east with beaches on the Adriatic Sea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ski resort</span> Resort developed for skiing, snowboarding, and other winter sports

A ski resort is a resort developed for skiing, snowboarding, and other winter sports. In Europe, most ski resorts are towns or villages in or adjacent to a ski area–a mountainous area with pistes and a ski lift system. In North America, it is more common for ski areas to exist well away from towns, so ski resorts usually are destination resorts, often purpose-built and self-contained, where skiing is the main activity.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Castel di Sangro</span> Comune in Abruzzo, Italy

Castel di Sangro is a city and comune of 6,461 people in the Province of L'Aquila, in Abruzzo, central Italy. It is the main city of the Alto Sangro e Altopiano delle Cinque Miglia area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Verbier</span> Swiss village

Verbier is a village located in south-western Switzerland in the canton of Valais. It is a holiday resort and ski area in the Swiss Alps and is recognised as one of the premier off-piste resorts in the world. Some areas are covered with snow all year. Skiers have settled in the Verbier area in order to take advantage of the steep slopes, varied conditions, and resort culture.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Galtür</span> Place in Tyrol, Austria

Galtür is a village and ski resort in the upper Paznaun valley in Austrian state of Tyrol located in the Central Eastern Alps 35 km southwest of Landeck near the border of Vorarlberg and Switzerland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sestriere</span> Comune in Piedmont, Italy

Sestriere is a ski resort in Piedmont, Italy, a comune (municipality) of the Metropolitan City of Turin. It is situated in Val Susa, 17 km (11 mi) from the French border. Its name derives from Latin: ad petram sistrariam, that is at sixty Roman miles from Turin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Big White Ski Resort</span> Ski resort in British Columbia, Canada

Big White Ski Resort, simply known as Big White, is a ski resort located 56 km (35 mi) southeast of Kelowna in the Southern Interior of British Columbia. It is located on Big White Mountain, the highest summit in the Okanagan Highland, an upland area between the Monashee Mountains and the Okanagan Valley. Big White is the fourth largest resort in British Columbia, after Whistler-Blackcomb, Sun Peaks, and Silver Star. In 2019, Big White was nominated as the third-best ski resort in Canada by Snowpak.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Les Arcs</span> Ski resort

Les Arcs is a ski resort located in Savoie, France, in the Tarentaise Valley town of Bourg-Saint-Maurice. Initially created by Robert Blanc and Roger Godino, it is a part of the huge Paradiski system which is under ownership by Compagnie des Alpes, a French-listed company owning several other ski resorts as well as theme parks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ovindoli</span> Comune in Abruzzo, Italy

Ovindoli is a village and comune of the province of L'Aquila in the Abruzzo region of central Italy. Close to Rome, it is a resort for both summer and winter sports, including hiking, biking, equestrian activities and downhill and cross-country skiing.

Pescocostanzo is a comune and town of 1038 inhabitants in the Province of L'Aquila in the Abruzzo region of Italy. It is a tourist destination, attracting people from all over Italy due to its landscape and environment. It is part of the Maiella National Park and is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia. In winter, Pescocostanzo is a destination for skiers and snowboarders, and has its own ski resort. The towns of Roccaraso and Rivisondoli are close by.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Breuil-Cervinia</span> Alpine resort in the Aosta Valley region of northwest Italy

Breuil-Cervinia, officially Le Breuil from September 2023, is a frazione of the comune of Valtournenche, Italy. It is a winter and summer tourist resort.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Åre ski resort</span> Ski resort in Jämtland, Sweden

Åre is a ski resort in Jämtland, Sweden, founded 115 years ago in 1909 and owned by SkiStar AB.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saint-Jean-d'Aulps</span> Commune in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France

Saint-Jean-d'Aulps is a commune in the Haute-Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in south-eastern France. Situated in the heart of the Vallée d'Aulps, as well as being the home to an active farming community, it is popular with holiday-makers in the Summer, for walking, and in the Winter for skiing as it is a part of the massive Portes du Soleil ski area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Montgenèvre</span> Commune in Provence-Alpes-Côte dAzur, France

Montgenèvre is a commune on the Italian border in the Hautes-Alpes department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in Southeastern France.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pietransieri</span> Frazione in Abruzzo, Italy

Pietransieri is a frazione of Roccaraso in the Province of L'Aquila in the Abruzzo region of Italy. It is included in the mountain community of the Alto Sangro and the Cinque Miglia plateau.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tourism in Abruzzo</span> Tourism in Abruzzo, Italy

Tourism in Abruzzo has become one of the most prosperous sectors in the economy of Abruzzo, and in recent years has seen a remarkable growth attracting numerous tourists from Italy and Europe. According to statistics, in 2021 arrivals totaled 1,330,887. A total of 5,197,765 arrivals were tourists, a figure that puts the region seventeenth among the Italian regions for numbers of tourists per year. A moderate support to tourism is also given to the Abruzzo Airport with many low cost and charter flights connecting the entire region with the rest of Europe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cuisine of Abruzzo</span> Culinary tradition of Abruzzo

The traditional cuisine of Abruzzo is eclectic, drawing on pastoral, mountain, and coastal cuisine. Staples of Abruzzo cuisine include bread, pasta, meat, fish, cheese, and wine. The isolation which has characterized the region for centuries has ensured the independence of its culinary tradition from those of nearby regions. Local cuisine was widely appreciated in a 2013 survey among foreign tourists.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Economy of Abruzzo</span>

Over the years, Abruzzo has become the most industrialized region of southern Italy and has had significant improvements and growth also at an economic level; the region has reached and surpassed many Italian regions in the specialization of the various industrial sectors and today it is the richest of the regions of Southern Italy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tre Nevi</span> Ski resort in Abruzzo, Italy

Tre Nevi is one of the most important ski areas of South Italy, located in the Apennine Mountains, in Abruzzo. Created in 1997, it is made up of three ski resorts, hence the name of the area: the first two are Campo Felice, with the two slopes of Lucoli and Rocca di Cambio, and Ovindoli, both included between Monte Velino, Monte Magnola and Monte Sirente, within the Sirente-Velino Regional Park, while the third is the more distant station of Campo Imperatore, on the Gran Sasso.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alto Sangro</span> Ski resort in Abruzzo, Italy

The Alto Sangro ski area is the largest ski area of Central Italy-Southern Italy, located in the lower Abruzzo, in province of L'Aquila, and made up of five localities in the province of L'Aquila ; a small part of the territory is included in the Abruzzo, Lazio and Molise National Park, the remainder falls within the external protection zone and a small part in the south-western part of the Maiella National Park; the best known slopes are those of Rivisondoli-Roccaraso: Aremogna, Monte Pratello and Pizzalto.

References

  1. "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.
  3. 1 2 "Roccaraso – wellness home". www.wellnesshm.com. Archived from the original on 2020-03-11. Retrieved 2020-03-11.
  4. "Le onorificenze della Repubblica Italiana". www.quirinale.it. Retrieved 2019-03-20.
  5. "VALORI MEDI CLIMATICI DAL 1951 AL 2000 NELLA REGIONE ABRUZZO" (PDF). Regione Abruzzo. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 June 2024. Retrieved 30 June 2024.

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Roccaraso at Wikimedia Commons