Scurcola Marsicana | |
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Comune di Scurcola Marsicana | |
Coordinates: 42°03′51″N13°20′24″E / 42.06417°N 13.34000°E | |
Country | Italy |
Region | Abruzzo |
Province | L'Aquila (AQ) |
Frazioni | Cappelle dei Marsi |
Government | |
• Mayor | Vincenzo Nuccetelli |
Area | |
• Total | 30.02 km2 (11.59 sq mi) |
Elevation | 700 m (2,300 ft) |
Population (31 December 2010) [2] | |
• Total | 2,813 |
• Density | 94/km2 (240/sq mi) |
Demonym | Scurcolani |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 67068 |
Dialing code | 0863 |
Patron saint | St. Anthony of Padua, St. Vincent Ferrer |
Saint day | June 13 |
Website | Official website |
Scurcola Marsicana is a comune and town in the province of L'Aquila, in the Abruzzo region of central Italy.
It is located at the feet of Mount San Nicola, on the western rim of the former Fucine Lake.
The most ancient findings of human presence in the area date from the 9th-8th centuries BC.
The name is of Lombard origin, and is first mentioned around 1150 AD.
In the nearby, in the Palentine Plains (Italian : Piani Palentini), was fought the Battle of Tagliacozzo between Conradin of Hohenstaufen and Charles I of Anjou. The city was also the seat of a massacre of the local population by the Piedmontese troops in the aftermath of the unification of Italy.
Climate data for Scurcola Marsicana, elevation 730 m (2,400 ft), (1951–2000) | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 7.2 (45.0) | 9.0 (48.2) | 12.5 (54.5) | 15.7 (60.3) | 20.8 (69.4) | 24.8 (76.6) | 27.8 (82.0) | 28.1 (82.6) | 23.7 (74.7) | 18.3 (64.9) | 11.7 (53.1) | 7.5 (45.5) | 17.3 (63.1) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 1.8 (35.2) | 3.1 (37.6) | 6.1 (43.0) | 8.9 (48.0) | 13.3 (55.9) | 16.8 (62.2) | 18.9 (66.0) | 19.2 (66.6) | 15.8 (60.4) | 11.0 (51.8) | 5.8 (42.4) | 2.6 (36.7) | 10.3 (50.5) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −3.7 (25.3) | −2.9 (26.8) | −0.2 (31.6) | 2.2 (36.0) | 5.8 (42.4) | 8.7 (47.7) | 10.0 (50.0) | 10.3 (50.5) | 7.9 (46.2) | 3.7 (38.7) | −0.1 (31.8) | −2.3 (27.9) | 3.3 (37.9) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 73.3 (2.89) | 80.1 (3.15) | 71.0 (2.80) | 78.7 (3.10) | 63.5 (2.50) | 49.0 (1.93) | 36.3 (1.43) | 39.6 (1.56) | 68.8 (2.71) | 93.2 (3.67) | 122.4 (4.82) | 115.0 (4.53) | 890.9 (35.09) |
Average precipitation days | 7.2 | 7.8 | 8.2 | 9.4 | 8.0 | 6.0 | 4.1 | 4.6 | 6.0 | 7.6 | 9.5 | 9.2 | 87.6 |
Source: Regione Abruzzo [3] |
Abruzzo, historically known as Abruzzi, is a region of Southern Italy with an area of 10,763 square km and a population of 1.3 million. It is divided into four provinces: L'Aquila, Teramo, Pescara, and Chieti. Its western border lies 80 km (50 mi) east of Rome. Abruzzo borders the region of Marche to the north, Lazio to the west and north-west, Molise to the south and the Adriatic Sea to the east. Geographically, Abruzzo is divided into a mountainous area in the west, which includes the highest massifs of the Apennines, such as the Gran Sasso d'Italia and the Maiella, and a coastal area in the east with beaches on the Adriatic Sea.
The province of L'Aquila is the largest, most mountainous and least densely populated province of the Abruzzo region of Italy. It comprises about half the landmass of Abruzzo and occupies the western part of the region. It has borders with the provinces of Teramo to the north, Pescara and Chieti to the east, Isernia to the south and Frosinone, Rome and Rieti to the west. Its capital is the city of L'Aquila.
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The Abbey of Santa Maria della Vittoria was a Cistercian monastery located in Scurcola Marsicana, Province of L'Aquila, Italy.