Russian occupation of Dnipropetrovsk Oblast

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Russian occupation of Dnipropetrovsk Oblast
Part of Russian invasion of Ukraine
Russian Occupation of Dnipropetrovsk Oblast No Background 13 December 2025.png

  Ukrainian territory never occupied
  Ukrainian territory under Russian control
as of 13 December 2025

Contents

Date1 March 2022–11 May 2022
(2 months, 1 week and 3 days)
June 2025 – present (re-enter)
Location Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, Ukraine

The Russian occupation of Dnipropetrovsk Oblast is a military occupation of the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast by Russia after the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.

The oblast's capital, Dnipro, was not successfully captured by Russian forces during the initial 2022 offensive, but did suffer heavy shelling by Russian artillery. However, other cities did fall under Russian control, including Apostolove, Berezove, Ternove, and Zelenodolsk. On 11 May 2022, Russian forces left the oblast and ended their military occupation. In June 2025, Russia re-entered the Oblast.

As of 22 December 2025, Russia fully controls 33 Ukrainian settlements in the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, those being Radisne, Harasymivka, Nechaivka, Ostapivs'ke, Andriivka, Danylivka, Vidradne, Yehorivka, Kyrpychne, Vyshneve, Pryvillya, Zlahoda, Verbove, Hai, Novooleksandrivka, Oleksiivka, Orestopil', Stepove, Kalynivs'ke, Berezove, Novomykolaivka, Zaporiz'ke, Novoheorhiivka, Ternove, Novoselivka, Sichneve, Maliivka, Vorone, Khoroshe, Sosnivka, Dachne, and Filiya.

Two other settlements are currently being contested – Novopavlivka, and Ivanivka. The pace of Russian advances in the region has slowed down, mainly due to inability to cross Vovcha river in the western axis, and Solena river in the eastern axis of Russian control in the region. [1]

Occupation

2022

On March 1, 2022, a Russian mixed column of up to 35 Russian armored vehicles and 600 soldiers entered Dnipropetrovsk Oblast from the southeast. Sixteen days later, another Russian mixed column of up to 60 Russian armored vehicles and 1,200 soldiers entered Dnipropetrovsk Oblast from the southwest. After confronting the few Ukrainian soldiers in the area, they managed to capture and besiege the first cities along the oblast's border. [2] [3] [4]

Dnipro

On March 4, 2022, although the city of Dnipro was not captured by Russian forces, explosions were reported inside the city, one of which severely damaged the Kaidatsky Bridge, which was determined to be an act of Russian sabotage to prevent Ukrainian forces from crossing the Dnieper River. [2] [3] [4]

Berezove

On March 1, 2022, the city of Berezove fell under Russian occupation. The same day, statements by civilians inside the city claimed that they had initiated a resistance operation called "Operation Hidden Mortar". Testimony from a city local following the Ukrainian liberation of the city stated that that throughout the occupation of the city, civilians organized themselves at night to use some mortars on the roofs that had been left by the Russian troops to bomb any vehicle approaching the city. The local argued that they used them exclusively at night since during the day the munitions were guarded, and that they used the mortars to bomb the fortifications that the Russian forces were establishing around the city. [4] [5]

Zelenodolsk

On March 16, 2022, the city of Zelenodolsk fell under Russian occupation. Based on the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, Russian forces tortured Ukrainian military personnel inside the city during the occupation. In addition, city infrastructure suffered critical damage due to the intensity of the bombing. When the city was liberated by Ukrainian forces, a warehouse containing Russian tanks and weapons in good condition that civilians gathered throughout the occupation was discovered. [6] [7]

Russia's withdrawal

On 10 March 2022, a Ukrainian counteroffensive began, ending Russian control over localities it held in the south-east of the oblast. As a result, Russia began withdrawing troops from southern Ukraine, including Synelnykove Raion, with Ukrainian forces recapturing occupied settlements in the region. [8] [9]

On 10 May 2022, another independent counteroffensive began, ending Russian control over the few remaining localities it held in the south-east of the oblast. Following the fighting, Russia began withdrawing troops from the region, including Kryvyi Rih Raion, and Ukrainian forces began recapturing the remaining occupied settlements in the oblast. On 11 May, Ukrainian officials and locals in the oblast claimed that Russian forces had completely abandoned south-east Dnipropetrovsk Oblast for redeployment to southern Ukraine. [10]

Recapture of the oblast

After Russian forces withdrew, Ukrainian forces began demining operations in Dnipropetrovsk Oblast.

On 12 May 2022, Serhiy Lysak, Governor of Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, stated that all Russian troops had left the region, but that it was still unsafe due to military equipment and other ammunition left behind by Russian troops after their withdrawal. [11]

Following their withdrawal, Russian forces continued to continue to shell small towns and villages in the oblast due to the existence of Ukrainian weapons depots and fortifications in the area. [12] [13]

2025

In June 2025, the occupation restarted after Russian forces re-entered the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast from the Synelnykove Raion direction, as part of the Novopavlivka Offensive. [14]

On 1 July 2025, the village of Dachne was captured by Russia. [15] However, the Ukrainian side initially denied the presence of Russian forces in the village, as well as the entire oblast. [16] A month from this, Ukrainian forces entered Dachne, and the village would be contested. [17]

On 9 July 2025, Suspilne reported that the Russian forces tried to enter Dnipropetrovsk Oblast through the border settlement of Dachne close to Donetsk Oblast, but failed to do so as the Ukrainian 37th Special Forces Brigade firmly held the positions. [18] Following this, on 24 and 25 July, Russia captured Maliivka [19] and re-captured Dachne. [20]

On 15 December 2025, Russian drones assaulted a railway station in Piatykhatky, destroying large parts of it in the process. [21] According to the official report, no passengers or employees of Ukrzaliznytsia were injured. Train traffic has been restored, and most sections have been powered back.

On 18 December 2025, Suspilne reported that in the Synelnykove Raion of the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast, five military administrations were formed in accordance with the decree of the President of Ukraine Zelenskyy. [22] This was announced by the head of the regional council, Mykola Lukashuk, in his Telegram channel.

In particular, the following administrations appeared in the districts: Velikomykhailivska, Malomykhailivska, Mezhivska village, Pokrovskaya village, Slavic village.

On 20 December 2025, 13 settlements in the Synelnykove Raion of the Dnipropetrovsk Oblast have been added to the list of territories where hostilities where hostilities are underway. [23]

The list includes the following settlements of the Dubovykivska rural territorial community: Chaplyne, Long, Cranberry, Green Grove, Kasayev, Kopani, Cool, Novoandreyevka, Petrykovo, Rivne, Waves, Khutoro-Chapline.

The following territories are defined as areas of active hostilities: 1. Through which the line of combat contact passes or which border temporarily occupied territories. 2. Where it is currently impossible to fully perform state functions, in particular in terms of access to public electronic registers, and there is a significant threat to the life and health of the population.

Between 19 and 20 December 2025, Russia attacked the Synelnykove Raion with drones, striking Petropavlivska, Ukrainska, and Dubovykivska communities located within. [24]

Control of settlements

NamePop. Raion Held byAs ofMore information
Apostolove 16,356 Kryvyi Rih Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Chaplyne 3,655 Synelnykove Ukraine 24 Feb 2022See Chaplyne railway station attack
Dachne 121 Synelnykove Russia [25] 1 Jul 2025Contested by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia before 1 July 2025. [26]
Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia on 1 July 2025. [26]
Contested by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine since around 6 July 2025. [27]
Recaptured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia on 24 July 2025. [25]
Dnipro 980,948 Dnipro Ukraine 24 Feb 2022See Dnipro strikes
Hannivka 236 Kryvyi Rih Ukraine 11 May 2022
Kamianske 229,794 Kamianske Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Kryvyi Rih 612,750 Kryvyi Rih Ukraine 24 Feb 2022See Bombing of Kryvyi Rih
Maliivka 161 Synelnykove Russia [28] 25 Jul 2025Contested by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia before 25 July 2025. [28]
Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia on 25 July 2025. [28]
Marhanets 45,718 Nikopol Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Mezhova 7,022 Synelnykove Ukraine 1 Sep 2024
Nikopol 107,464 Nikopol Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Novomoskovsk 70,230 Novomoskovsk Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Pavlohrad 103,073 Pavlohrad Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Pershotravensk 27,573 Synelnykove Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Piatykhatky 18,457 Kamianske Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Pidhorodne 19,336 Dnipro Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Pokrov 38,111 Nikopol Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Prosiana 4,547 Synelnykove Ukraine 7 Sep 2024
Synelnykove 30,021 Synelnykove Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Ternivka 29,226 Pavlohrad Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Verkhivtseve 10,081 Kamianske Ukraine [29] 5 Jul 2022
Verkhnodniprovsk 16,976 Kamianske Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Vilnohirsk 22,458 Kamianske Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Zaporizke 103 Synelnykove Ukraine 19 Mar 2022
Zelenodolsk 12,874 Kryvyi Rih Ukraine [30] 27 Apr 2022
Zhovti Vody 42,901 Kamianske Ukraine 24 Feb 2022

See also

References

  1. "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, December 21, 2025". 21 December 2025. Retrieved 21 December 2025 via understandingwar.org.
  2. 1 2 "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, March 3, 2024". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 2024-12-24.
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  4. 1 2 3 "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, March 7, 2024". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 2024-12-24.
  5. "Держспецзв'язку". Telegram. Retrieved 2024-12-24.
  6. "Police of Dnipropetrovsk region collect evidence of Russian war crimes". mvs.gov.ua. Retrieved 2024-12-24.
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  11. "Russian troops shell Dnipropetrovsk Oblast with heavy artillery". The Kyiv Independent. 2023-01-28. Retrieved 2024-12-24.
  12. "Russia fires about 100 shells in Nikopol district in a day: dozens of houses damaged". Ukrainska Pravda. Retrieved 2024-12-24.
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  15. "Institute for the Study of War". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 2025-08-31.
  16. "There are no Russian troops in Dachne, Dnipropetrovsk region. The General Staff reported that the settlement is under the control of the Defense Forces". Suspilne. Retrieved 2025-07-02.
  17. "Institute for the Study of War". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 2025-08-31.
  18. "The Russian Federation is trying to break through to Dachny in the Dnipropetrovsk region: Defense Forces are holding the line — 37th Special Forces Brigade". Suspilne. Retrieved 2025-07-09.
  19. "Institute for the Study of War". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 2025-08-31.
  20. "Institute for the Study of War". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 2025-08-31.
  21. "What the railway station in Pyatikhatki, Dnipropetrovsk region, looks like after the Russian attack (VIDEO)". Dnipro Region. Retrieved 2025-12-22.
  22. "In the Sinelnyky district of the Dnipropetrovsk region, five military administrations were formed in accordance with the decree of President Zelenskyy". Suspilne. Retrieved 2025-12-18.
  23. "13 settlements in the Synelnyky district of the Dnipropetrovsk region were included in the list of combat zones". Suspilne. Retrieved 2025-12-20.
  24. "The enemy struck the Dnipropetrovsk region. Which settlements in the region were affected?". Dnipro Region. Retrieved 2025-12-20.
  25. 1 2 "Institute for the Study of War". Institute for the Study of War. 24 July 2025. Retrieved 17 August 2025.
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  28. 1 2 3 "Institute for the Study of War". Institute for the Study of War. 26 July 2025. Retrieved 27 July 2025.
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  30. Hilsum, Lindsey (27 April 2022). "'I was beaten with an axe': Fleeing Russian-occupied Ukraine". Channel 4 News. Retrieved 28 April 2022.