Part of the Russian invasion of Ukraine | |
Date | 24 February 2022–3 April 2022 (1 month, 1 week and 3 days) |
---|---|
Location | Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine |
A Russian military occupation of Chernihiv Oblast began on 24 February 2022 amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Steadily, Russian troops started capturing large parts of the Chernihiv Oblast to try to take the capital city of Ukraine, Kyiv. The capital city of the oblast, Chernihiv, was never captured. By 3 April, Russian forces left the oblast, ending the occupation.
On 25 February 2022, Russian Ministry of Defense announced that Russian forces were laying siege to the city. [1] The following day, Ukrainian forces in the city claimed they had repelled a Russian attempt to enter the city, amid ongoing street fighting. [2]
On 1 March, governor of Chernihiv Oblast, Vyacheslav Chaus claimed that every access point to the city was heavily mined. [3]
On 10 March, Mayor Vladyslav Atroshenko said that Russian forces had completed the encirclement of Chernihiv, adding that the city was completely isolated and critical infrastructure for its 300,000 residents was rapidly failing as it came under repeated bombardment. [4] [ failed verification ] A Russian airstrike also damaged the Chernihiv Arena. [5]
On 25 March, Ukrainian authorities said that Russian forces had cut off Chernihiv after destroying a road bridge across the Desna River in the south, while attempts to fully encircle the city remained unsuccessful. [6] [ failed verification ]
On 31 March, the Ukrainian Army recaptured a main road connecting Kyiv and Chernihiv, ending the siege, according to David Axe, citing Twitter users. [7] Chaus and the city's deputy mayor reported that 31 March marked the first quiet night since the war began. [8]
On 2 April, Ukraine recaptured the villages of Sloboda [ uk] and Shestovytsia [ uk] near Chernihiv.[ citation needed ]
On 25 February 2022, Russian forces captured Horodnia,[ citation needed ] and established their military headquarters there.[ citation needed ]
According to Ukrainian officials, Russian forces left Horodnia on 1 April, and the situation in the town was "under control" by the next day. [9]
In late March 2022, Russian officials said that their forces would "drastically" reduce military operations around Kyiv and Chernihiv, [8] and announced on 29 March that they would withdraw from the areas. [10] On 30 March, Russia began withdrawing troops from northern Ukraine, including Chernihiv Oblast.[ citation needed ] By 31 March, the Chernihiv Oblast governor Vyacheslav Chaus said that Russian forces had begun withdrawing from the region. [8] [10]
Ukrainian forces started recapturing many towns and settlements and by 3 April, Ukrainian officials and the Pentagon claimed Russian forces left Chernihiv Oblast for redeployment in Donbas and South Ukraine.[ citation needed ]
After Russian forces withdrew, Ukrainian forces began demining operations in Chernihiv Oblast. [11]
Russian forces still shell small towns and villages near the border with Russia. [12]
On 15 November 2024, a likely Russian reconnaissance and sabotage unit conducted a cross-border incursion into the Chernihiv Oblast. According to Russian military bloggers, the Russian force entered and/or seized the villages of Hremiach, Kolos , Novoselivka and Murav'yi , though the Institute for the Study of War was unable to confirm that the Russian forces were maintaining positions in the area; Ukrainian officials claimed that Russian forces only briefly crossed into the region as part of an "information operation." [13]
Name | Pop. | Raion | Held by | As of | More information |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bakhmach | 17,192 | Nizhyn | Ukraine [14] [15] | 4 Apr 2022 | |
Baturyn | 2,458 | Nizhyn | Ukraine | 1 Jan 2024 | |
Bobrovytsia | 10,742 | Nizhyn | Ukraine [14] [15] | 4 Apr 2022 | |
Borzna | 9,632 | Nizhyn | Ukraine [14] [15] | 4 Apr 2022 | |
Chernihiv [a] | 285,234 | Chernihiv | Ukraine [16] [17] | 25 Mar 2022 | See Siege of Chernihiv, Chernihiv bombing, Chernihiv breadline attack |
Horodnia | 11,710 | Chernihiv | Ukraine [18] | 2 Apr 2022 | Captured by Russia 24 February 2022. [19] Recaptured by Ukraine 2 April 2022. |
Ichnia | 10,585 | Pryluky | Ukraine | 1 Jan 2024 | |
Koriukivka | 12,409 | Koriukivka | Ukraine [14] [15] | 4 Apr 2022 | Captured by Russia 25 February 2022.[ citation needed ] Recaptured by Ukraine 4 April 2022. |
Kozelets | 7,646 | Chernihiv | Ukraine [20] | 29 Mar 2022 | Captured by Russia 3 March 2022.[ citation needed ] Recaptured by Ukraine 31 March 2022.[ citation needed ] |
Mena | 11,096 | Koriukivka | Ukraine [14] [15] | 4 Apr 2022 | |
Mykhailo-Kotsiubynske | 2,851 | Chernihiv | Ukraine [21] | 2 Apr 2022 | Captured by Russia 28 February 2022. [22] Recaptured by Ukraine 2 April 2022. [22] |
Nizhyn | 66,983 | Nizhyn | Ukraine | 1 Jan 2024 | |
Nosivka | 13,120 | Nizhyn | Ukraine | 1 Jan 2024 | |
Nova Basan | 2,929 | Nizhyn | Ukraine [17] [23] | 31 Mar 2022 | Captured by Russia 28 February 2022. [24] Recaptured by Ukraine 31 March 2022. [25] [26] |
Novhorod-Siverskyi | 12,647 | Novhorod-Siverskyi | Ukraine [27] | 11 Mar 2022 | |
Novyi Bykiv | 2,024 | Nizhyn | Ukraine [18] | 2 Apr 2022 | Captured by Russia 25 February 2022. Recaptured by Ukraine 31 March 2022. |
Oster | 5,655 | Chernihiv | Ukraine | 1 Jan 2024 | |
Pryluky | 52,553 | Pryluky | Ukraine | 1 Jan 2024 | |
Ripky | 6,807 | Chernihiv | Ukraine [14] [15] | 4 Apr 2022 | Captured by Russia 24 February 2022. [28] Recaptured by Ukraine 2 April 2022. |
Semenivka | 7,952 | Novhorod-Siverskyi | Ukraine [14] [15] | 4 Apr 2022 | Captured by Russia 24 February 2022. [19] Recaptured by Ukraine 4 April 2022. |
Snovsk | 10,825 | Koriukivka | Ukraine [14] [15] | 4 Apr 2022 | |
Sosnytsia | 6,708 | Koriukivka | Ukraine [14] [15] | 4 Apr 2022 |
Chernihiv Oblast, also referred to as Chernihivshchyna, is an oblast (province) in northern Ukraine. The administrative center of the oblast is the city of Chernihiv. There are 1,511 settlements in the oblast, with a total population of 959,315.
Chernihiv is a city and municipality in northern Ukraine, which serves as the administrative center of Chernihiv Oblast and Chernihiv Raion within the oblast. Chernihiv's population is 282,747.
Horodnia is a small city in Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine. It has had city status since 1957. Horodnia hosts the administration of Horodnia urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Population: 11,240, 11,506.
The Territorial Defence Forces are the military reserve component of the Armed Forces of Ukraine.
The northern Ukraine campaign was a theater of operation in the Russian invasion of Ukraine. It involved attacks by Russia across the Russo-Ukrainian and Belarusian–Ukrainian borders, beginning on 24 February 2022, for control of Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine, and the surrounding areas of Kyiv Oblast and northern regions Zhytomyr Oblast, Sumy Oblast, and Chernihiv Oblast. Kyiv is the seat of the Ukrainian government and the headquarters of the Armed Forces of Ukraine.
The siege of Chernihiv was a military engagement in the city of Chernihiv, in Chernihiv Oblast in the north of Ukraine. It began on 24 February 2022, as part of the northern Ukraine offensive, during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. On 4 April 2022, Ukrainian authorities stated that the Russian military had left Chernihiv Oblast.
Ukraine's easternmost oblasts, Donetsk, Luhansk, and Kharkiv, have been the site of an ongoing theatre of operation since the start of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.
Hero City of Ukraine is a Ukrainian honorary title awarded for outstanding heroism during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. It was awarded to ten cities in March 2022, in addition to four already-named Hero Cities of the Soviet Union. This symbolic distinction for a city corresponds to the distinction of Hero of Ukraine awarded to individuals.
The battle of Brovary was a military engagement during the Kyiv offensive of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine for control of the suburb of Brovary, to the east of the capital city of Ukraine, Kyiv. Russian forces advanced west from southern Chernihiv Oblast and were engaged by Ukrainian forces. Control of the suburb was contested until Russian forces withdrew on 2 April 2022.
On 16 March 2022, a Russian attack killed at least 18 and injured 26 civilians in Chernihiv, Ukraine, who were waiting in a line for bread.
The ongoing military occupation of Ukraine's Zaporizhzhia Oblast by Russian forces began on 24 February 2022 during the Russian invasion of Ukraine as part of the southern Ukraine campaign. It was administrated under a Russian-controlled military-civilian administration until 30 September 2022, when it was illegally annexed to become an unrecognized federal subject of Russia.
The battle of Donbas was a military offensive that was part of the wider eastern Ukraine campaign of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The offensive began on 18 April 2022 between the armed forces of Russia and Ukraine for control of the Donbas region. Military analysts consider the campaign to have been the second strategic phase of the invasion, after Russia's initial three-pronged attack into Ukraine.
The Russian occupation of Sumy Oblast was a military occupation that began on 24 February 2022, when Russian forces invaded Ukraine and began capturing parts of the Sumy Oblast. The capital of the Oblast, Sumy, was never captured by Russian forces, however, other cites were captured including Konotop and Trostianets. On 7 April, Dmytro Zhyvytskyi, governor of Sumy Oblast, said that all Russian troops had left the region, but it was still unsafe due to rigged explosives and other ammunition Russian troops had left behind.
The Russian occupation of Kharkiv Oblast, officially the Kharkov Military–Civilian Administration, is an ongoing military occupation that began on 24 February 2022, after Russian forces invaded Ukraine and began capturing and occupying parts of Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine. Russian forces failed to capture the capital city of the oblast, Kharkiv. However, other major cities including Izium, Kupiansk, and Balakliia were captured by Russian forces. As of November 2022, Russian forces only occupy a small portion of land in the Kharkiv Oblast.
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The Russian occupation of Mykolaiv Oblast is an ongoing military occupation of Ukraine's Mykolaiv Oblast by Russian forces during the Russian invasion of Ukraine as part of the southern Ukraine campaign. The Russian-installed occupation regime was called the "Nikolaev military-civilian administration".
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The Russian occupation of Kyiv Oblast was a military occupation that began on the first day of the Russian invasion of Ukraine on 24 February 2022. The capital, Kyiv, was extensively bombed during the invasion, but was never captured. However, many cities were captured near northern and western parts of the oblast.
This timeline of the Russian invasion of Ukraine covers the period from 24 February 2022, when Russia launched a military invasion of Ukraine, to 7 April 2022 when fighting focused away from the north and towards the south and east of Ukraine.
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to the Russo-Ukrainian War: