Russian occupation of Kharkiv Oblast

Last updated

Russian occupation of Kharkiv Oblast
Coat of Arms of Russian Administration of Kharkov Oblast.svg
Russian Occupation of Kharkiv Oblast.svg
Kharkiv Oblast:

  Ukrainian territory never occupied
  Ukrainian territory liberated from occupation
  Russian-occupied territory in Ukraine

Contents

Occupied country Ukraine
Occupying power Russia
Russian-installed occupation regime
Eastern Ukraine campaign 24 February 2022
Ukrainian eastern counteroffensive 6 September 2022
Administrative centre
Largest settlement Izium (until 10 September 2022)
Vovchansk (10–11 September)
Kivsharivka (11–28 September)
Borova (28 September – 3 October)
Tavilzhanka (since 3 October)
Government
  Governor Vitaly Ganchev  [ ru ]
  Prime Minister Andrey Alekseyenko (United Russia)

The Russian occupation of Kharkiv Oblast, officially the Kharkov Military–Civilian Administration, [lower-alpha 2] is an ongoing military occupation that began on 24 February 2022, after Russian forces invaded Ukraine and began capturing and occupying parts of Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine. Russian forces failed to capture the capital city of the oblast, Kharkiv. However, other major cities including Izium, Kupiansk, and Balakliia were captured by Russian forces. The city of Chuhuiv was captured by Russian forces on 25 February, but was recaptured by Ukrainian forces on 7 March. As of November 2022, Russian forces only occupy a small portion of land in the Kharkiv Oblast.

In early September 2022, Ukraine began a major counteroffensive, regaining several settlements in the region and ending numerous Russian military or military-civilian administrations. [4] By 11 September, Russia had withdrawn from most of the settlements it previously occupied in the oblast, including Izium, Kupiansk and Vovchansk. [3] The Russian Ministry of Defense also announced a formal withdrawal of Russian forces from all of Kharkiv Oblast west of the Oskil river stating that an "operation to curtail and transfer troops" was underway." [5] [6]

The Kharkov Military-Civilian Administration, originally based in Kupiansk, briefly relocated to Vovchansk on 8 September 2022, but moved again before the city was recaptured by Ukrainian forces on 11 September 2022. [7] [8] As of 18 September 2022, Russian forces only occupy a small strip of Kharkiv Oblast east of the Oskil. On 13 September 2022, Ukrainian forces had reportedly crossed the Oskil and had set up positions at multiple locations. [9] On 16 September 2022, Ukrainian forces claimed to have recaptured Kupiansk-Vuzlovyi, Kupiansk's sister city on the eastern bank of the Oskil. [10]

On 3 October 2022, Russian forces fled from Nyzhche Solone, Pidlyman, Nyzhnya Zhuravka, Borova, and Shyikivka, allowing Ukrainian authorities to regain control of almost all of the oblast. [11] [12]

History

The city of Izium was captured by Russian forces on 1 April 2022, beginning the Russian military occupation of the city.

On 21 April 2022, Russia appointed Vitaly Ganchev as head of the Kharkiv Oblast military-civilian administration. [13] On 19 August Andrey Alekseyenko was appointed first deputy head of the Kharkiv Oblast military-civilian administration and Prime Minister. [14]

On 8 July 2022, Vitaly Ganchev said that Kharkiv Oblast is an "inalienable" part of Russian territory and intended for Kharkiv Oblast to be annexed by the Russian Federation via referendum. [15] But on 11 August, Ganchev told the Russia-24 TV channel that the authorities of the territories of the Kharkiv Oblast controlled by Russian troops are not yet ready to discuss a referendum on joining Russia, because "only 20 percent and no more" of the region is under Russian control. [16] According to Ukrainian intelligence, before the Ukrainian counteroffensive, Russia planned to hold a referendum in Kharkiv Oblast in November, with a planned 75% vote in favour of joining Russia. [17] [18]

Ukraine began a counteroffensive in the Kharkiv region in early September. As of 10 September 2022, Ukraine recaptured Izium, ending the military-civilian administration and Russian occupation of the city. [4]

Human rights and humanitarian effect

According to The Guardian, inhabitants of occupied Izium had survived in their basements for three weeks without electricity, heating or running water. [19] The report also claimed that Russian soldiers had prepared lists of individuals to “hunt”: gun owners, wealthy people and others deemed “dangerous” such as businessmen, activists, military, and their families. [19] The Russian army was also accused of barring passage of humanitarian convoys while food and medicine available in the city was running out. [19]

Following the end of the Russian occupation on September 10, multiple bodies were discovered in the town of Zaliznychne  [ uk ], reportedly killed by Russian troops during the early days of the war. [20]

Izium mass graves

Exhumation of the bodies, 16 September 2022 Cemetery in Izium made during Russian occupation (07).jpg
Exhumation of the bodies, 16 September 2022

On 15 September 2022, several mass graves, including one site containing at least 440 bodies were found in woods near the Ukrainian city of Izium after it was recaptured by Ukrainian forces during the Russian invasion of Ukraine. [21] [22] The graves contained bodies of people who were killed by Russian forces. [23] [24] [25] The Ukrainian government believes that over 1,000 people were killed during the battle for and subsequent Russian occupation of Izium. [26] [27]

According to Ukrainian investigators, 447 bodies were discovered in one of the sites including 414 bodies of civilians (215 men, 194 women, 5 children) and 22 servicemen. Most of the dead showed signs of violent death and 30 presented traces of torture and summary execution, including ropes around their necks, bound hands, broken limbs and genital amputation; [28] others might have died from shelling and a lack of access to healthcare. [29]

On 26 September, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said that two more mass graves had been found "with hundreds of people". [30]

Partisan and other resistance

On 3 April 2022, the Ukrainian government stated that two Russian soldiers were killed and 28 others hospitalized after Ukrainian civilians handed out poisoned cakes to Russian soldiers of the Russian 3rd Motor Rifle Division in Izium. [31] [32]

On 11 July 2022, the Russian-appointed military-civilian administration leader of Velykyi Burluk, Yevgeny Yunakov, was assassinated in a car bombing. [33]

On 23 November 2023 the Russian-appointed Deputy Head of the occupation administration Oleksandr Slisarenko was killed when his car exploded in Belgorod, Russia. [34] An anonymous source told Ukrainska Pravda that the Security Service of Ukraine was responsible for his killing. [34]

Control of settlements

NamePop. Raion Held byAs ofMore information
Balakliia 26,921 Izium Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [35] 8 Sep 2022Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 3 March 2022.
Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 8 September. [36]
Barvinkove 8,110 Izium Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [37] 30 Apr 2022
Bohodukhiv 15,797 Bohodukhiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Bohuslavka 1330 Izium Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [38] 5 Oct 2022
Borivska Andriyivka 163 Izium Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [38] 5 Oct 2022
Borova 5,174 Izium Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 3 Oct 2022Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 14 April 2022. [39]
Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine on 3 October 2022.
Borshchivka 3,139 Izium Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [40] 9 Sep 2022
Cherkaski Tyshky 1,165 Kharkiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [41] 10 May 2022
Chkalovske 3,730 Chuhuiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [42] 9 Sep 2022Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 16 March 2022.
Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 6 September 2022.
Chuhuiv 31,535 Chuhuiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [43] 7 Mar 2022See Chuhuiv air base attack
Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 25 February 2022.
Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 7 March 2022.
Derhachi 17,433 Kharkiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [44] 6 Apr 2022
Dovhenke 850 Izium Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [45] 22 Aug 2022See Sloviansk offensive
Dvorichna 3,387 Kupiansk Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [46] 11 Sep 2022Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 14 April 2022.
Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 11 September 2022.
Izium 45,884 Izium Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [47] 10 Sep 2022See Battle of Izium, Izium mass graves
Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 27 March 2022.
Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine by 10 September 2022. [47]
Hrushivka 1,277 Kupiansk Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [40] 8 Sep 2022
Husarivka 1,352 Izium Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [48] 27 Mar 2022Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia in 2022.
Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 26/27 March 2022.
Kharkiv 1,433,886 Kharkiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [49] 2 Mar 2022See Battle of Kharkiv, Kharkiv cluster bombing, Dormitories missile strike
Khotimlia 1,351 Chuhuiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [50] 10 Sep 2022
Kivsharivka 18,302 Kupiansk Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [51] 28 Sep 2022Сaptured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia in 2022.
Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine on 28 September.
Kochetok 2,968 Chuhuiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [52] 3 May 2022
Kozacha Lopan 5,005 Kharkiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [53] 11 Sep 2022Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia in February 2022.
Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 11 September 2022.
Krasnohrad 20,013 Krasnohrad Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Kupiansk 27,169 Kupiansk Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [47] 10 Sep 2022Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 27 February 2022.
Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine by 10 September 2022. [47]
Kupiansk-Vuzlovyi 8,397 Kupiansk Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [54] 26 Sep 2022Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia in 2022.
Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 26 September 2022. [55]
Kutuzivka 1,184 Kharkiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [56] 28 Apr 2022
Lebyazhe 1,534 Chuhuiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [57] 20 Apr 2022
Liubotyn 20,376 Kharkiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Lozova 54,026 Lozova Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Lyptsi 4,182 Kharkiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [46] 11 Sep 2022Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia in 2022.
Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 11 September 2022.
Malynivka 7,500 Chuhuiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [58] 5 Apr 2022Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia in early 2022.
Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 5 April 2022.
Merefa 21,421 Kharkiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Oskil 3,217 Izium Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 7 Sep 2022Captured by Flag of Donetsk People's Republic.svg  Donetsk PR 5 May 2022.
Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 7 September 2022.
Pechenihy 5,058 Chuhuiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [52] 3 May 2022
Pervomaiskyi 28,986 Lozova Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Petropavlivka 2,452 Kupiansk Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [59] 25 Sep 2022
Pisky-Radkivski 2,507 Izium Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [60] 26 Sep 2022

Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 2 March 2022.
Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 26 September 2022.

Pivdenne 7,394 Kharkiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Protopopivka 1,253 Izium Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [61] 4 May 2022
Ruska Lozova 5,016 Kharkiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [62] [63] 6 May 2022
Ruski Tyshky 1,908 Kharkiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [41] 10 May 2022
Savyntsi 5,266 Izium Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [64] 8 Sep 2022Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia in 2022.
Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 8 September 2022.
Shevchenkove 6,724 Kupiansk Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [65] 8 Sep 2022Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia in 2022. [66]
Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 8 September 2022.
Slatyne 6,076 Kharkiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [67] 9 Apr 2022
Staryi Saltiv 3,394 Chuhuiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [68] 2 May 2022Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia in 2022.
Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 2 May 2022. [69]
Studenok 1,440 Izium Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [70] 18 Sep 2022Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia March 2022.
Multiple reports said Russian forces withdrew 15 Sep 2022. [71]
Tavilzhanka 1,924 Kupiansk Flag of Russia.svg  Russia [72] 22 Nov 2022Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia. [73]
Topoli 860 Kupiansk Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 8 Mar 2022Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 25 February 2022.
Tsyrkuny 6,310 Kharkiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [74] 7 May 2022
Udy 1,677 Bohodukhiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [46] 11 Sep 2022Flag of Russia.svg  Russia advanced in the settlement on August 28. [75]
Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 11 September 2022.
Valky 8,721 Bohodukhiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Velykyi Burluk 3,656 Kupiansk Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [50] 11 Sep 2022Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia in March 2022.
Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 10 September 2022.
Verbivka 3,515 Izium Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [76] 7 Sep 2022
Vilshana 1,500 Kupiansk Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 1 Mar 2022Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia on 1 March 2022. [77]
Vovchansk 17,747 Chuhuiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 11 Sep 2022Captured by Flag of Russia.svg  Russia in 2022.
Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 11 September 2022. [46] [78]
Yakovenkove 1,123 Izium Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [42] 8 Sep 2022Recaptured by Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 7 September 2022.
Zmiiv 14,071 Chuhuiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 24 Feb 2022
Zolochiv 7,926 Bohodukhiv Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [79] 10 Apr 2022

See also

Notes

  1. Russian: Харьковская военно-гражданская администрация
  2. Russian: Харьковская военно-гражданская администрация, Ukrainian: Харківська військово-цивільна адміністрація

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kharkiv Oblast</span> Oblast (region) of Ukraine

Kharkiv Oblast, also referred to as Kharkivshchyna, is an oblast (province) in eastern Ukraine. The oblast borders Luhansk Oblast to the east, Donetsk Oblast to the south-east, Dnipropetrovsk Oblast to the south-west, Poltava Oblast to the west, Sumy Oblast to the north-west and Russia's Belgorod Oblast to the north. The area of Kharkiv Oblast is 31,400 square kilometres (12,100 sq mi), corresponding to 5.2% of the total territory of Ukraine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Territorial control during the Russo-Ukrainian War</span>

This page provides information on the most recently known control of localities in Ukraine during the ongoing Russo-Ukrainian War, which started in 2014 and escalated with the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022. It includes all larger localities across the country, as well as some smaller localities close to current or recent lines of contact.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eastern Ukraine campaign</span> Ongoing military offensive in Ukraine

The eastern Ukraine campaign is a theatre of operation in the ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine affecting oblasts in eastern Ukraine: Donetsk Oblast and Luhansk Oblast and Kharkiv Oblast. The invasion is an escalation or intensification of the Russo-Ukrainian War, which had been waging between Ukraine and Russian proxies since 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Russian occupation of Zaporizhzhia Oblast</span> Military occupation and annexation by Russia

The Russian occupation of Zaporizhzhia Oblast began on 24 February 2022 when Russian forces invaded Ukraine and seized southern areas of Zaporizhzhia Oblast. On 26 February, the city of Berdiansk fell under Russian control, followed by Russian victory at Melitopol on 1 March. Russian forces besieged the city of Enerhodar, home of the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant, then captured it on 4 March. They did not take the oblast's capital city of Zaporizhzhia, however, which remained under Ukrainian government control.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battle of Izium</span> Battle of the Russian invasion of Ukraine

The battle of Izium was a military engagement between Russia and Ukraine that occurred as part of the eastern Ukraine offensive during the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The battle started in March 2022 for control of the town of Izium due to the town's importance as a transportation node. The Russian military wanted to capture Izium so its forces in Kharkiv Oblast could link up with their troops in the Donbas region.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battle of Avdiivka (2022–present)</span> Battle in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine

The battle of Avdiivka is an ongoing military engagement between the Russian Armed Forces and Russian-controlled Donbas militias on one side and the Ukrainian Armed Forces on the other. It is being fought over the city of Avdiivka, located in the Donbas region. Fighting started when violence erupted in the Donbas again on 21 February 2022, when Russian president Vladimir Putin recognized the Donetsk People's Republic. Days later, when Russia invaded Ukraine, Avdiivka was among the first places to be attacked.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sloviansk offensive</span> Battle in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine

The Sloviansk offensive was a series of military engagements in villages south of the town of Izium, including the villages of Bohorodychne, Dovhenke, and Krasnopillia between the Armed Forces of Ukraine and the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation during the battle of Donbas that started following the Russian victory at the battle of Izium. This offensive was part of a longer-term Russian drive towards Sloviansk and of a larger attempted encirclement of Ukraine's Donbas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Russian occupation of Chernihiv Oblast</span> Military occupation by Russia

The Russian occupation of Chernihiv Oblast was a military occupation that began on 24 February 2022, the start of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Steadily, Russian troops started capturing large parts of the Chernihiv Oblast to try to take the capital city of Ukraine, Kyiv. The capital city of the oblast, Chernihiv, was never captured. By April 3, Russian forces left the oblast, ending the occupation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battle of Pisky</span> Battle during the Russian invasion of Ukraine

The battle of Pisky was a series of military engagements for control of the ghost town of Pisky, located just outside of the city of Donetsk, between the Armed Forces of Ukraine and the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and the allied separatist Donetsk People's Republic during the battle for Donbas of the eastern Ukraine campaign. Russian and separatist forces fully captured Pisky on 24 August 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Kharkiv counteroffensive</span> Battle in the Russian invasion of Ukraine

The 2022 Kharkiv counteroffensive was a major counteroffensive operation during the Russian invasion of Ukraine that began on 6 September 2022. Following the launch of the Kherson counteroffensive in southern Ukraine in late August, Ukrainian forces began a second counteroffensive in early September in Kharkiv Oblast, in Eastern Ukraine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battle of Balakliia</span> Battle in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine

The battle of Balakliia was a battle of the Ukrainian Kharkiv counteroffensive that began on September 6, 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battle of Kupiansk</span> Battle in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine

The Battle of Kupiansk was a battle of the Ukrainian Kharkiv counteroffensive that began on 8 September 2022 and ended on 16 September 2022. A Financial Times article on 28 September depicted the battle and the Ukrainian advance preceding it as "The 90km journey that changed the course of the war in Ukraine."

Borshchivka is a village in Izium Raion (district) in Kharkiv Oblast of eastern Ukraine, at about 71.1 kilometres (44.2 mi) south-east from the centre of Kharkiv city.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Luhansk Oblast campaign</span> Military campaign within the Russian invasion of Ukraine since 2022

Since 2 October 2022, a military campaign has taken place along a 60-km frontline in western parts of Luhansk Oblast and far-eastern parts of Kharkiv Oblast amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Also known as the Svatove–Kreminna line or the Kupiansk–Svatove–Kreminna line after the major settlements along the front, the campaign began a day after the Ukrainian Army recaptured the nearby city of Lyman during the Kharkiv counteroffensive.

Tavilzhanka is a village in Kupiansk Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine. It belongs to Dvorichna settlement hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. During the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the village was occupied by Russian troops during their initial advance into the nation. After the success of the 2022 Kharkiv counteroffensive, the village has become contested territory on the frontline.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Petropavlivka, Kupiansk Raion, Kharkiv Oblast</span> Village in Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine

Petropavlivka is a village in Kupiansk Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine. The village is located about 110.4 kilometres (68.6 mi) east by south (EbS) of the centre of Kharkiv. The village also hosts the administration of the Petropavlivka rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dnieper campaign (2022–present)</span> Clashes between Russia and Ukraine on the Dnieper delta

The Dnieper campaign is a series of clashes that are occurring along the river Dnieper (Dnipro) in Kherson Oblast, Ukraine, as part of the fighting in the southern theater of the Russo-Ukrainian War. Specifically, this campaign refers to clashes along the river between the Armed Forces of Ukraine and the Russian Armed Forces during and after the Ukrainian counteroffensive to liberate Kherson.

Horobivka is a village in Kupiansk Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine. In 2001, it had a population of 263 people. It is located 17 kilometres (11 mi) northeast of Kupiansk. As of May 2023, the village is currently fully occupied by Russian forces during their invasion of Ukraine.

Masiutivka is a village in Kupiansk Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine. During the Russian invasion in 2022, the village was captured early in the war by Russian forces, but was regained by Ukrainian forces likely sometime in early November. On 15 May 2023, a renewed local Russian offensive recaptured the village. Russian forces have maintained control of the village since then, and as of mid-July, have used area surrounding the village as a grouping point to stage attacks with the intent to cross the Oskil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dvorichna settlement hromada</span> Administrative unit in Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine

The Dvorichna settlement hromada is a hromada in the Kupiansk Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine. The hromada was created on 12 June 2020, and is centrally administered by the urban-type settlement of Dvorichna, being the local government for 55 settlements. The pre-war population of the hromada was small, and the economy was largely agriculture-based with little industry. As of 2023, the hromada remains about half occupied by Russian forces as a result of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, and has been severely depopulated because of a mandatory evacuation that has been issued for all civilians in recaptured areas.

References

  1. NEXTA [@nexta_tv] (21 April 2022). "Collaborator Vitaly Ganchev who was intends to hold a referendum in the #Kharkiv region. At the moment, the #Russian occupiers appointed him as head of the interim civilian administration. t.co/gNN4Bhokxm" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 24 July 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2022 via Twitter.
  2. https://www.objectiv.tv/objectively/2022/09/08/nastuplenie-vsu-okkupatsionnaya-vlast-bezhit-iz-kupyanska-v-volchansk/ Archived 8 September 2022 at the Wayback Machine Оккупационная «власть» Харьковщины бежит из Купянска в Волчанск
  3. 1 2 Анисимова, Ольга (11 September 2022). "Минобороны РФ опубликовало карту фронта в Харьковской области". RB Новости (in Russian). Archived from the original on 11 September 2022. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  4. 1 2 "Ukraine-Russia war: Russian forces 'taken by surprise' as Ukrainian counter-offensive advances 50km, says UK – live". the Guardian. 10 September 2022. Archived from the original on 11 September 2022. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
  5. "Russian defense ministry shows retreat from most of Kharkiv region". Meduza. 11 September 2022. Archived from the original on 11 September 2022. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  6. Russian Defence Ministry Showed Map Of New Frontline In Kharkiv Region Archived 11 September 2022 at the Wayback Machine , Хартии'97, 11 September 2022.
  7. "Russian Troops Retreating From Vovchansk, Population Evacuated". Ukranews. 11 September 2022. Archived from the original on 11 September 2022. Retrieved 12 September 2022.
  8. Tyshchenko, Kateryna (8 September 2022). "Volodymyr Zelenskyy has confirmed the dismissal of the city of Balakliia". Yahoo News. Archived from the original on 8 September 2022. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  9. Assessed Control of Terrain Around Kharkiv as of September 15, 2022, 3:00 PM ET, archived from the original on 27 September 2022, retrieved 16 September 2022
  10. "chilli_1654". Telegram. Archived from the original on 16 September 2022. Retrieved 16 September 2022.
  11. Roscoe, Matthew (3 October 2022). "Five Russian-controlled settlements around Kharkiv reportedly liberated by Ukraine". EuroWeekly. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
  12. Petrenko, Roman (3 October 2022). "Ukrainian Armed Forces liberate village of Borova in Kharkiv Oblast". Yahoo. Archived from the original on 4 October 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
  13. NEXTA [@nexta_tv] (21 April 2022). "Collaborator Vitaly Ganchev who was intends to hold a referendum in the #Kharkiv region. At the moment, the #Russian occupiers appointed him as head of the interim civilian administration. t.co/gNN4Bhokxm" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 24 July 2022. Retrieved 12 September 2022 via Twitter.
  14. "Former Russian mayor appointed head of Russian-occupied Kharkiv, TASS reports". Reuters. 19 August 2022. Archived from the original on 19 August 2022. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
  15. N/A, N/A (16 July 2022). "Russia wants to annex Kharkiv Oblast, unveils flag for region with imperial symbols – ISW". Yahoo. Archived from the original on 16 July 2022. Retrieved 10 July 2022.
  16. "В Харькове исключили обсуждение референдума о присоединении к России". РБК (in Russian). 25 July 2022. Archived from the original on 17 August 2022. Retrieved 11 August 2022.
  17. Кречко, Ярослав (21 September 2022). "Росія планувала "референдум" на Харківщині з 1 по 7 листопада". Радіо Свобода (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 21 September 2022. Retrieved 22 September 2022.
  18. Transitions (20 September 2022). "Moscow Plans Snap Independence Votes in Occupied Ukrainian Territories". Transitions. Archived from the original on 22 September 2022. Retrieved 22 September 2022.
  19. 1 2 3 No safe way out of Izyum: ‘I can’t imagine how it will end’ Archived 11 April 2022 at the Wayback Machine , The Guardian (4 April 2022)
  20. "Ukraine war: Bodies left to rot as people describe burying neighbours – life in a liberated village after Russians retreat". Sky News. Archived from the original on 12 September 2022. Retrieved 12 September 2022.
  21. Lamb, William (15 September 2022). "A mass grave site with 440 bodies was found in Izium, a police official said". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331. Archived from the original on 16 September 2022. Retrieved 26 September 2022.
  22. "Mass grave of more than 440 bodies found in Izium, Ukraine, police say". Reuters. 15 September 2022. Archived from the original on 15 September 2022.
  23. Luke Harding (17 September 2022). "Izium: after Russian retreat, horrors of Russian occupation are revealed". The Guardian . Izium. Archived from the original on 17 September 2022. Retrieved 17 September 2022.
  24. Koshiw, Isobel; Lorenzo, Tondo (16 September 2022). "'Some hanged themselves': the work to find answers amid Izium's mass grave". The Guardian . Izium. Archived from the original on 16 September 2022.
  25. Julia Skoryk (19 September 2022). ""Przebaczyć? Nigdy! To jest nasz wielki, palący ból". Pomordowanych w Iziumie mogą być tysiące" ["Forgive? Never! This our great, burning pain". There may be thousands of murdered people in Izium.]. ukrayina.pl (in Polish and Ukrainian). Lviv: gazeta.pl. Archived from the original on 19 September 2022. Retrieved 19 September 2022.
  26. Orlova, Alisa (13 September 2022). "Over 1,000 Civilians Killed During Russian Occupation of Izyum - Kyiv Post - Ukraine's Global Voice". Kyiv Post. Retrieved 14 November 2022.
  27. "More than 1,000 civilians have died in Izium and 80% of infrastructure is destroyed – city councillor". Ukrainska Pravda. Retrieved 14 November 2022.
  28. "В Ізюмі закінчили ексгумацію – підняли 447 тіл, серед них багато жінок, є діти". Українська правда (in Ukrainian). 23 September 2022. Archived from the original on 27 September 2022. Retrieved 26 September 2022.
  29. "Ukraine says mass burial sites found in retaken town of Lyman". BBC News. 8 October 2022. Retrieved 10 October 2022.
  30. Rai, Arpan; James, Liam (26 September 2022). "New mass graves found in Izyum after Russian troops flee – Ukraine live". The Independent. Archived from the original on 26 September 2022. Retrieved 26 September 2022.
  31. "Two Russian soldiers killed, 28 in hospital after being poisoned by Ukrainian civilians: Officials". 3 April 2022. Archived from the original on 3 April 2022. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
  32. Cook, Pip (4 April 2022). "Putin's army mocked after Ukrainian pie poisoning of Russian soldiers". Express. Archived from the original on 8 April 2022. Retrieved 15 April 2022.
  33. "Leader of Russian-occupied Ukrainian town killed by car bomb -TASS". Reuters . 11 July 2022. Archived from the original on 19 July 2022. Retrieved 11 July 2022.
  34. 1 2 "Ukraine's Security Service kills fugitive Ukrainian official who collaborated with Russia during Kharkiv Oblast occupation". Ukrainska Pravda. 23 November 2023. Retrieved 23 November 2023.
  35. Ponomarenko, Illia [@IAPonomarenko] (8 September 2022). "Balakliya has been liberated t.co/I5A4ExOA9Z" (Tweet) (in Hindi). Archived from the original on 8 September 2022. Retrieved 12 September 2022 via Twitter.
  36. "Zelenskiy / Official". Telegram. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  37. Rossi, Alex (30 April 2022). "Ukraine war: The town staring down the barrel of Putin's war machine as the fight for Donbas intensifies". Sky News. Barvinkove . Retrieved 7 May 2022.
  38. 1 2 Hird, Karolina; Stepanenko, Kateryna; Lawlor, Katherine; Mappes, Grace; Bailey, Riley; Kagan, Frederick (4 October 2022). "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, October 4". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 5 October 2022.
  39. "Russians terrorize villagers of Kharkiv region". Ukrinform. 14 April 2022. Retrieved 21 April 2022.
  40. 1 2 Hird, Karolina; Clark, Mason; Barros, George (10 May 2022). "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, September 9". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
  41. 1 2 Hird, Karolina; Clark, Mason; Barros, George (10 May 2022). "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, May 10". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 11 May 2022.
  42. 1 2 Clark, Mason; Hird, Karolina; Stepanenko, Kateryna (7 May 2022). "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, September 7". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  43. Langlois, Romeo; Norris Trent, Catherine (7 April 2022). "Underground in Chuhuiv, Ukraine: Meet the civilians hiding from Russian bombs". France24 . Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  44. Hnidyi, Vitalii (6 April 2022). "Eastern Ukraine town empties as residents fear new Russian assault". Reuters. Derhachi. Retrieved 21 April 2022.
  45. "Ukrainian Armed Forces repel Russian offensive on three fronts in eastern Ukraine General Staff". news.yahoo.com. 28 August 2022.
  46. 1 2 3 4 Анисимова, Ольга (11 September 2022). "ВО: российские войска оставили север Харьковской области, сосредоточив оборону по реке Оскол". RB Новости (in Russian). Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  47. 1 2 3 4 MacDiarmid, Campbell (10 September 2022). "Russian frontline in Kharkiv collapses in major victory for Ukraine". The Telegraph. Hrakove, Chuhuiv Raion. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
  48. "Institute for the Study of War". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 6 September 2022.
  49. Trofimov, Yaroslav; Marson, James (2 March 2022). "Russia Batters Ukraine's No. 2 City Kharkiv, as Kyiv Offensive Stalls". The Wall Street Journal . Archived from the original on 3 March 2022. Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  50. 1 2 Clark, Mason; Hird, Karolina; Stepanenko, Kateryna (7 May 2022). "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, September 10". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
  51. "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, September 28". Institute for the Study of War. 28 September 2022. Retrieved 30 September 2022.
  52. 1 2 Barros, George [@georgewbarros] (3 May 2022). "(no longer on the point of Staryi Saltiv) 3. We recoded Kochetok, Kytsivka, in Pechenihy in Kharkiv Oblast to Ukrainian counteroffensives after observing evidence of Ukrainian road workers working on the highway there. This indicates that Russian forces are no longer... t.co/LUMGXXaUj0" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 13 June 2022. Retrieved 12 September 2022 via Twitter.
  53. Анатолій Штефан (Штірліц) [@Shtirlitz53] (11 September 2022). "🇺🇦🇺🇦 Український прапор в селі Козача Лопань, Харківська область. Ще зранку були повідомлення, що звідси тікали російські військові. Фото опублікувала Дергачівська міськрада. t.co/GLExONwd4u t.co/ejNnEyKVTf" (Tweet) (in Ukrainian). Archived from the original on 11 September 2022. Retrieved 28 September 2022 via Twitter.
  54. ""We slept in basements for six months, in the same clothes." Witness accounts from liberated territories in the Kharkiv region". Mediazona. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
  55. "Kupiansk-Vuzlovyi settlement liberated in Kharkiv Oblast, 6% of Kharkiv Oblast still under occupation". Ukrainska Pravda. Retrieved 27 September 2022.
  56. "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, April 28". Institute for the Study of War. 28 April 2022. Retrieved 4 May 2022.
  57. Psaropoulos, John. "'Massive obliteration' if Russia fails to take Ukraine's east". www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved 9 May 2022.
  58. Ukrainian forces retake village of Malynivka, near Kharkiv • FRANCE 24 English. Malynivka: FRANCE 24 English. 5 April 2022. Archived from the original on 28 September 2022. Retrieved 28 September 2022 via YouTube.
  59. Stepanenko, Kateryna; Hird, Karolina; Clark, Mason (24 September 2022). "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, September 24". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 24 September 2022.
  60. "RUSSIAN OFFENSIVE CAMPAIGN ASSESSMENT, SEPTEMBER 27". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 28 September 2022.
  61. Stepanenko, Kateryna; Hird, Karolina; Clark, Mason (4 May 2022). "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, May 4". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 5 May 2022.
  62. "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, April 29". Institute for the Study of War. 29 April 2022. Retrieved 30 April 2022.
  63. Gibbons-Neff, Thomas; Yermak, Natalia (6 May 2022). "One Village at a Time: The Grinding Artillery War in Ukraine" . The New York Times . Ruska Lozova. Archived from the original on 6 May 2022. Retrieved 6 May 2022.
  64. "Institute for the Study of War". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  65. "Труха⚡️Украина". Telegram. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  66. "Russians terrorize villagers of Kharkiv region". www.ukrinform.net. 14 April 2022. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  67. "Five Killed In East Ukraine Shelling: Donetsk Governor". www.barrons.com. Agence France-Presse. 9 April 2022. Retrieved 21 April 2022.
  68. "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, May 3". Institute for the Study of War. 3 May 2022. Retrieved 3 May 2022.
  69. "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, May 9". Institute for the Study of War. 9 May 2022. Retrieved 10 May 2022.
  70. "Where next for Ukraine's army?". The Economist . 18 September 2022. Retrieved 21 September 2022.
  71. ISW [@TheStudyofWar] (15 September 2022). "Here are today's control-of-terrain maps for #Russia's invasion of #Ukraine from @TheStudyofWar and @criticalthreats Click here to see our interactive map, updated daily: t.co/tXBburiWEN t.co/FtTCp3jC4D" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 27 September 2022. Retrieved 28 September 2022 via Twitter.
  72. "Russian troops continue preparations for offensive in separate directions – AFU General Staff". Interfax-Ukraine. Retrieved 19 February 2023.
  73. "Geoconfirmed". geoconfirmed.azurewebsites.net. Retrieved 19 February 2023.
  74. "AFU fully restores control over five villages in Kharkiv region – General Staff".
  75. "Institute for the Study of War". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 6 September 2022.
  76. "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, September 6". ISW . 6 September 2022. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
  77. "Day of news on live map - March, 01 2022 - Ukraine Interactive map - Ukraine Latest news on live map - liveuamap.com". Ukraine Interactive map - Ukraine Latest news on live map - liveuamap.com. Retrieved 8 March 2023.
  78. "Occupation authorities claim Russian troops leave Vovchansk, Kharkiv Oblast". Euromaidan Press . 10 September 2022.
  79. "Death toll from missile strike on train station in Ukraine's Kramatorsk rises". France 24. 10 April 2022. Retrieved 11 April 2022.