1st European Political Community Summit

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1st European Political Community Summit
1st European Political Community Summit logo.png
Euroopan poliittisen yhteison kokous, Praha 6.10.2022 (52408977403).jpg
Plenary session of the 1st EPC Summit in Prague
Host country Czech Republic
Date6 October 2022
Venue(s) Prague Castle
Cities Prague
Participants44 states
Chair Petr Fiala, Prime Minister of Czechia
Followsinaugural
Precedes 2nd
Website EU Council

The First European Political Community Summit was the inaugural meeting of the European Political Community held on 6 October 2022 in Prague, Czech Republic. It was attended by the heads of state or government of forty-four European countries. [1] Russia and Belarus were not invited.

Contents

Aims

The stated aims of the summit were as follows:

Schedule and agenda

The summit took place on 6 October 2022 and was structured as follows: [2] [3]

The summit was followed by an informal meeting of the European Council which took place the next day also at Prague Castle.

Participants

Countries that were invited to the summit European Political Community.svg
Countries that were invited to the summit
Prague Castle hosted the 1st EPC summit on 6 October 2022 Czech-2013-Prague-View from Charles Bridge of Prague Castle.jpg
Prague Castle hosted the 1st EPC summit on 6 October 2022
Czech prime minister Petr Fiala chaired the plenary sessions of the summit Petr Fiala (51940875566).jpg
Czech prime minister Petr Fiala chaired the plenary sessions of the summit
European leaders at the 1st EPC Summit Ilham Aliyev attended inaugural meeting of European Political Community Summit in Prague 08.jpg
European leaders at the 1st EPC Summit
Bilateral meetings at 1st EPC Summit Predsednik vlade dr. Robert Golob v Pragi (52408377832).jpg
Bilateral meetings at 1st EPC Summit

The following heads of state/heads of government participated in the summit: [4]

Key
Non-EU member
MemberRepresented byTitle
Flag of Albania.svg Albania Edi Rama Prime Minister
Flag of Armenia.svg Armenia Nikol Pashinyan Prime Minister
Flag of Austria.svg Austria Karl Nehammer Chancellor
Flag of Azerbaijan.svg Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev President
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium Alexander De Croo Prime Minister
Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg Bosnia and Herzegovina Šefik Džaferović Chairman of the Presidency
Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgaria Rumen Radev President
Flag of Croatia.svg Croatia Andrej Plenković Prime Minister
Flag of Cyprus.svg Cyprus Nicos Anastasiades President
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic Petr Fiala Prime Minister
Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark Mette Frederiksen Prime Minister
Flag of Estonia.svg Estonia Kaja Kallas Prime Minister
Flag of Finland.svg Finland Sanna Marin Prime Minister
Flag of France.svg France Emmanuel Macron President
Flag of Georgia.svg Georgia Irakli Garibashvili Prime Minister
Flag of Germany.svg Germany Olaf Scholz Chancellor
Flag of Greece.svg Greece Kyriakos Mitsotakis Prime Minister
Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary Viktor Orbán Prime Minister
Flag of Iceland.svg Iceland Katrín Jakobsdóttir Prime Minister
Flag of Ireland.svg Ireland Micheál Martin Taoiseach
Flag of Italy.svg Italy Mario Draghi Prime Minister
Flag of Kosovo.svg Kosovo Vjosa Osmani President
Flag of Latvia.svg Latvia Krišjānis Kariņš Prime Minister
Flag of Liechtenstein.svg Liechtenstein Daniel Risch Prime Minister
Flag of Lithuania.svg Lithuania Gitanas Nausėda President
Flag of Luxembourg.svg Luxembourg Xavier Bettel Prime Minister
Flag of Malta.svg Malta Robert Abela Prime Minister
Flag of Moldova.svg Moldova Maia Sandu President
Flag of Montenegro.svg Montenegro Milo Đukanović President
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands Mark Rutte Prime Minister
Flag of North Macedonia.svg North Macedonia Dimitar Kovacevski Prime Minister
Flag of Norway.svg Norway Jonas Gahr Støre Prime Minister
Flag of Poland.svg Poland Mateusz Morawiecki Prime Minister
Flag of Portugal.svg Portugal António Costa Prime Minister
Flag of Romania.svg Romania Klaus Iohannis President
Flag of Serbia.svg Serbia Aleksandar Vučić President
Flag of Slovakia.svg Slovakia Eduard Heger Prime Minister
Flag of Slovenia.svg Slovenia Robert Golob Prime Minister
Flag of Spain.svg Spain Pedro Sánchez Prime Minister
Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden Magdalena Andersson Prime Minister
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Switzerland Ignazio Cassis President
Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdoğan President
Flag of Ukraine.svg Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy (via video link)
Denys Shmyhal
President
Prime Minister
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom Liz Truss Prime Minister
Flag of Europe.svg European Union Ursula von der Leyen
Charles Michel
President of the European Commission
President of the European Council

Outcomes

Future summits

According to a press release issued after the summit, the main focus of discussions was in regard to security, the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine and the ongoing energy crisis in Europe. It was also agreed that the following summit will be held in the spring of 2023 in Moldova and would focus on securing key infrastructure such as pipelines, cables, and satellites; stepping up the fight against cyberattacks, creating a support fund for Ukraine, working out a common, pan-European energy policy and looking into the possibility of having more university and student exchanges. [5]

Armenia-Azerbaijan relations

At the summit, Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan and Azeri President Ilham Aliyev met in an attempt to resolve the long running Nagorno-Karabakh conflict and the recent Armenia–Azerbaijan border crisis. Following the meeting, the two parties re-affirmed their commitment to upholding the United Nations Charter and the Alma-Ata Protocol, through which they recognize each other’s territorial integrity and sovereignty. They also agreed to the deployment of a European Union led mission to be deployed on the Armenian side of their shared border for a period of two months, starting in October 2022 with a view to build confidence and to contribute to the border delimitation process. [6] [7] This mission ultimately led to the deployment of a longer term European Union Mission in Armenia.

United Kingdom

At the summit, the United Kingdom agreed to re-engage with the North Seas Energy Cooperation (NSEC) which it had previously left in January 2020. [8] [9] [10] At a fringe event, British Prime Minister Liz Truss committed to joining the Permanent Structured Cooperation (PESCO) and its Military Mobility programme. [11] [12] [13] The summit also resulted in a resetting of the relations between the UK and France. During bilateral talks at the summit, Liz Truss and French President Emmanuel Macron reaffirmed the strong and historic ties between their two countries and the two agreed to hold a UK-France Summit in 2023. [14] [12] Prior to the summit, Truss had stated that "the jury was out" on whether Macron was a friend or foe, however during the summit Truss called Macron a friend. [15]

Common youth policy

At the summit, the leaders of Albania, Serbia and Ireland suggested the idea of having a much more integrated university policy. [16]

See also

References

  1. "Informal meeting of heads of state or government, Prague, 6–7 October 2022". www.consilium.europa.eu. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
  2. "Invitation letter by President Charles Michel to the members of the European Council ahead of Prague leaders meetings on 6 and 7 October 2022". www.consilium.europa.eu.
  3. "More than 40 European Leaders to Meet at Prague Castle | Government of the Czech Republic". www.vlada.cz.
  4. @HikmetHajiyev (6 October 2022). "European Political Community - Prague Summit, 6 October 2022. #EPC" (Tweet) via Twitter.
  5. Jozwiak, Rikard (7 October 2022). "What Did the First Meeting of the European Political Community Actually Achieve?". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.
  6. "Statement following quadrilateral meeting between President Aliyev, Prime Minister Pashinyan, President Macron and President Michel, 6 October 2022". www.consilium.europa.eu.
  7. "Leaders Of Armenia, Azerbaijan Agree To Civilian EU Mission Along Border". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty .
  8. Delevic, Milica (16 December 2022). "Friends with benefits: How the European Political Community can further European integration – European Council on Foreign Relations".
  9. "The North Seas Energy Cooperation". energy.ec.europa.eu.
  10. "UK signs agreement on offshore renewable energy cooperation". GOV.UK.
  11. "UK-Europe relations finally head in the right direction". Chatham House – International Affairs Think Tank. 24 January 2023. Retrieved 15 February 2023.
  12. 1 2 Turner, Christian (14 October 2022). "The European Political Community is born – now what?". UK in a changing Europe.
  13. "The European Political Community in a Global Context". ICDS. 10 January 2023.
  14. "UK-France Joint Statement: 6 October 2022". GOV.UK.
  15. Rankin, Jennifer (6 October 2022). "Truss calls Macron a 'friend' as she attends summit of European leaders". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 15 February 2023.
  16. "Future cooperation of the European Political Community" (PDF). eesc.europa.eu. 29 March 2023. Retrieved 8 April 2023.

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