Native name | Послание президента Федеральному собранию |
---|---|
Date | 21 February 2023 |
Time | 12:05 MSK (09:05 UTC ) [1] |
Duration | 105 minutes [2] [1] |
Venue | Gostiny Dvor |
Location | Moscow, Russia |
Coordinates | 55°45′14″N37°37′32″E / 55.7540°N 37.6255°E |
Type | Presidential Address to the Federal Assembly |
Participants | Vladimir Putin |
On 21 February 2023, almost a year after Russia launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine, Russian president Vladimir Putin delivered an address to the Federal Assembly, at Gostiny Dvor in Moscow, Russia. [3] [5] This was the first Presidential Address to the Federal Assembly since the start of the invasion; Putin did not deliver such an address in 2022. [6] [7] [lower-alpha 1]
During the address, Putin asserted that the West had started the war, and that Russia had been using force to end it. [9] [10] [11] [12] He stated that the Ukrainian people were hostages of the Ukrainian government. [6] [10] [13] [12] Putin also said that the West had planned to turn a local conflict into a global one, and that the conflict represented an existential threat to Russia. [9] [10] [12] He added that it was impossible to defeat Russia, and vowed to continue fighting in Ukraine. [6] [10] [12] He also praised the people of Luhansk, Donetsk, Kherson, and Zaporizhzhia for the choice they made during the previous year's annexation referendums. [10] [12] Near the end of his speech, Putin announced that Russia would be suspending its participation in the nuclear disarmament treaty New START. [14] [1] [12]
Putin's address was simultaneously broadcast on television and in schools and government buildings, as well as displayed on large screens in public places in Russia and the occupied territories of Ukraine. [3] It was delivered a day after U.S. president Joe Biden had made a surprise visit to Kyiv, his first to Ukraine since the start of the invasion. [15] [16] [17] [lower-alpha 2]
On the same day but after Putin's address, CNN reported that U.S. officials had stated that a test of the Sarmat, a Russian intercontinental ballistic missile, appeared to have failed shortly before the address. [18] [19] (It was initially reported that the missile test had apparently occurred while Biden was in Ukraine, but a U.S. official later stated that the test had occurred on 18 February 2023, three days before Putin's speech. [20] [18] ) Prior to the test, Russia had informed the U.S. of the intended missile launch, as required by New START. [20] [18] [lower-alpha 3] U.S. officials stated that such a test was considered routine, and not an escalation of the conflict. [20] [18] [24] Putin did not mention the missile test during his speech. [25] [18] [21]
Biden also delivered a speech in Warsaw, Poland, hours after Putin had made his presidential address. [26] [11] [15] The following day, Putin made a brief appearance at a rally at Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow commemorating Defender of the Fatherland Day. [27] [28]
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