Robert Golob | |
---|---|
Prime Minister of Slovenia | |
Assumed office 1 June 2022 | |
President | Borut Pahor Nataša Pirc Musar |
Preceded by | Janez Janša |
Leader of the Freedom Movement Party | |
Assumed office 26 January 2022 | |
Deputy | Urška Klakočar Zupančič |
Preceded by | Jure Leben |
Personal details | |
Born | Šempeter pri Gorici,SR Slovenia,SFR Yugoslavia | 23 January 1967
Political party | Freedom Movement (2022–present) |
Other political affiliations | Liberal Democracy of Slovenia (1999–2002) [1] Positive Slovenia (2011–2014) Party of Alenka Bratušek (2014–2022) |
Spouse | Jana Nemec Golob |
Children | 3 |
Education | University of Ljubljana Georgia Institute of Technology |
Robert Golob (born 23 January 1967) [2] is a Slovenian businessman and politician,serving as Prime Minister of Slovenia and leader of the Freedom Movement since 2022. [3]
Golob obtained his PhD in electrical engineering at the University of Ljubljana in 1994. After his studies,he was a post-doctoral Fulbright scholar in the United States at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta. [4] [5]
In 2004,Golob co-founded an energy trading company GEN-I, [6] [7] which is state-controlled, [8] [9] and where he remained chairman until 2021. [10]
Between May 1999 and June 2000,Golob was the State Secretary at the Ministry of Economic Affairs in the government led by prime minister Janez Drnovšek of the LDS party. In 2002,he was elected to the City Council of Nova Gorica,a position he held until 2022. [11] In 2011,Golob joined the Positive Slovenia party,founded by the mayor of Ljubljana Zoran Janković. [12] In 2013–14,with the rising tensions within the party between its founder and chairman Zoran Jankovićand Prime Minister Alenka Bratušek,Golob played a mediating role between the two factions. [13] With the final break within the party in April 2014,he joined the breakaway Party of Alenka Bratušek (SAB),becoming one of its vice-presidents. [14] After the poor performance of SAB in the subsequent 2014 election,winning only four seats,he moved away from politics on the national level,remaining active only at the local level in the municipality of Nova Gorica;he chaired the neighborhood assembly of Kromberk-Loke between 2010 and 2014,remaining one of its members until 2022. [15]
When his mandate as chairman of GEN-I ended in 2021,and after not receiving another one,Golob decided to take an active role in politics again.
In January 2022, Golob took over the small extraparliamentary Green Actions Party and renamed it to Freedom Movement. [16] On 24 April 2022, in the 2022 Slovenian parliamentary election, the Freedom Movement won 41 seats in the 90-seat National Assembly. [17]
The Social Democrats, another centre-left party, announced that they would join a government led by Golob, in addition to The Left, giving him a majority in the legislature. [18] On 25 May 2022, Golob was appointed Prime Minister of Slovenia by the National Assembly. [3]
Golob criticized Israel's military operations in the Gaza Strip during the Israel–Hamas war. [19] In May 2024, he announced that his government would recognize a Palestinian state. [20]
Golob was married to Jana Nemec Golob for over thirty years. They have three children. [21] Since autumn 2022 he has been living with a former model Tina Gaber in Ljubljana. [22] [23]
The Slovenian Democratic Party, formerly the Social Democratic Party of Slovenia, is a conservative parliamentary party; it is also one of the largest parties in Slovenia, with approximately 30,000 reported members in 2013.
The Social Democrats is a centre-left and pro-European social-democratic political party in Slovenia led by Matjaž Han. From 1993 until 2005, the party was known as the United List of Social Democrats. It is the successor of the League of Communists of Slovenia. As of 2022, the party is a member of a three-party coalition government with Robert Golob's Freedom Movement alongside The Left, as well as a full member of the Party of European Socialists and Progressive Alliance.
This article gives an overview of liberalism in Slovenia. It is limited to liberal parties with substantial support, mainly proved by having had a representation in parliament. The sign ⇒ means a reference to another party in that scheme. For inclusion in this scheme it isn't necessary so that parties labeled themselves as a liberal party.
Ivan Janša, baptized and best known as Janez Janša, is a Slovenian politician who served three times as a prime minister of Slovenia, a position he had held from 2004 to 2008, from 2012 to 2013, and from 2020 to 2022. Since 1993, Janša has led the Slovenian Democratic Party, which has emerged as the pre-eminent Slovenian conservative party. Janša lost his fourth bid for prime minister in April 2022, his party defeated by the Freedom Movement party.
Zoran Janković is a Slovenian businessman and politician serving as Mayor of Ljubljana since April 2012. He previously served as mayor from 2006 to 2011.
Gregor Virant is a Slovenian politician and public servant. Between 2004 and 2008, he served as Minister of Public Administration in Janez Janša's first government, between 2011–2013 he was Speaker of the National Assembly of Slovenia. He also served as Minister of the Interior and Public Administration in the government of Alenka Bratušek between 2013 and 2014.
Positive Slovenia was a centre-left political party in Slovenia, following April 2014 led by founder Zoran Janković. The party was founded under the name Zoran Janković's List – Positive Slovenia. It was renamed to Positive Slovenia in its second congress, held on 21 January 2012.
Alenka Bratušek is a Slovenian politician, who was the Prime Minister of Slovenia from March 2013 until May 2014 as the first woman in Slovenia to hold this position. She was president pro tempore of the Positive Slovenia party from January 2013 until April 2014. On 5 May 2014, Bratušek submitted her resignation as prime minister.
Parliamentary elections were held in Slovenia on 13 July 2014 to elect the 90 deputies of the National Assembly. The early election, less than three years after the previous one, was called following the resignation of Alenka Bratušek's government in May. Seventeen parties participated, including seven new parties, some of which formed only months before the election took place. Party of Miro Cerar (SMC), a new party led by lawyer and professor Miro Cerar, won the election with over 34% of the vote and 36 seats. Seven political parties won seats in the National Assembly. Three political parties left the Assembly, including Zoran Janković's Positive Slovenia, the winner of the 2011 election, and the Slovenian People's Party, which failed to win a seat for the first time since the first elections in 1990. A leftist United Left party entered the Assembly for the first time, winning six seats.
The Party of Alenka Bratušek was a political party in Slovenia. The party was formed from a split from Positive Slovenia in May 2014, and merged into the Freedom Movement in June 2022. The party participated in both the Bratušek and Šarec governments.
2014 European Parliament elections were held in Slovenia on 25 May 2014. It was the first in the series of three elections held in the 2014, and the major test leading up to the parliamentary elections in July. The political atmosphere was in a crisis that started with the fall of Borut Pahor's government, then Janez Janša's government in 2013, the latter coming after Janša was accused of corruption. The cabinet of Alenka Bratušek was breaking up, as the former leader of the Positive Slovenia Zoran Janković, who was under the suspicion of corruption, announced his candidature for party president, even though the coalition parties threatened to leave the government if he was to be elected, which later he was.
This article is a list of cabinets of Slovenia, the chief executive body of the Republic of Slovenia. Unlike the President of Slovenia, who is directly elected, the Prime Minister of Slovenia is appointed by the National Assembly and must control a parliamentary majority there in order to govern successfully, even though it is judicially allowed to govern with a minority cabinet.
Marjan Šarec is a Slovenian politician, actor and comedian who served as Prime Minister of Slovenia from 2018 to 2020. He also served as the Minister of Defence in the government of Prime Minister Robert Golob from June 2022 to July 2024 when he was elected to the European Parliament.
The 13th Government of Slovenia was elected on 13 September 2018 by the 8th National Assembly. It is the first minority government in the history of Slovenia. On 27 January 2020, following the resignation of the Minister of Finance Andrej Bertoncelj, Prime Minister Marjan Šarec announced his resignation. The National Assembly was informed on the same day following which the term of the 13th Government ended. Šarec is the third consecutive and in total fourth Prime Minister to resign, before him Miro Cerar, Alenka Bratušek and Janez Drnovšek resigned as well, the latter due to being elected President of the Republic. The 13th Government is the fifth consecutive and eighth government in total to not finish its term.
Parliamentary elections were held in Slovenia on 24 April 2022 to elect all 90 members of the National Assembly.
The Freedom Movement is a social-liberal political party in Slovenia. It was founded on 26 January 2022, as the successor of the extraparliamentary Green Actions Party (Z.DEJ). At the January congress, Robert Golob was elected as the party's first president and the party received its new identity and name.
Klemen Boštjančič Slovenian businessman and politician. He has served as the minister of finance of the Republic of Slovenia since 2022.
Sanja Ajanović Hovnik is a Slovenian politician. She serves as the minister of public administration of the Republic of Slovenia in the government of Robert Golob since 2022.
Emilija Stojmenova Duh is a Macedonian-Slovenian electrical engineer and politician. She was minister for digital transformation of the Republic of Slovenia from 1 June 2022 until 26 september 2024.
Nataša Pirc Musar is a Slovenian attorney and author, serving as the 5th president of Slovenia since 2022. She is the former Information commissioner (2004–2014), a former journalist, and former president of the Slovenian Red Cross (2015–2016).