Dorin Recean

Last updated

Dorin Recean
Dorin Recean at (EU2024BE) EU-Moldova Intergovernmental Conference on 25 June 2024 (cropped).jpg
Recean in 2024
16th Prime Minister of Moldova
Incumbent
Assumed office
16 February 2023

Dorin Recean (born 17 March 1974) is a Moldovan economist, politician, and academic serving as Prime Minister of Moldova since February 2023. Since 2022 he has also served as Presidential Advisor on Defense and National Security, and Secretary of Moldova's Supreme Security Council. He previously served as Minister of Internal Affairs of Moldova from July 2012 to February 2015. He has extensive experience in the private sector and in the IT industry with a specialisation in data, including big data, and information analysis. He also worked in development institutions and was previously a lecturer at several universities.

Contents

He is considered to be pro-Western and a strong supporter of the accession of Moldova to the European Union. [2] He has opposed and criticised Russia's invasion of Ukraine and supported subsequent steps to reduce Moldova's economic dependence on Russia, expressing his sympathy and support for Ukraine in the conflict. [3] He has argued for increased military cooperation between Moldova and NATO. [4] [5]

Early life and education

Recean was born in Dondușeni in the Soviet Union on 17 March 1974. [6] He later moved with his family in Mîndîc village, Drochia district. In 1996, he graduated from the Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova with a Bachelor's degree in International Business Management. [7] In 2000, Dorin Recean graduated with a Master's degree in Business Administration from Newport International University's Belgium branch. [7]

Career

Academia

Dorin Recean started his career as a lecturer in 1995 at his alma mater, the Academy of Economic Studies, and continued teaching there until 2007. [8] From 2002 to 2010 he also worked in different private companies in various capacities. He also taught at the Chișinău-based Newport International University from 2000 to 2010. [8]

Politics

In January 2010, Dorin Recean was appointed Deputy Minister of Information and Communication Technology, where he was responsible for implementing new secure documents, including the biometric passport, as part of the visa-liberalization action plan. He has been a member of the Governmental Task Force on Visa-liberalization with the EU. [9]

In July 2012, he was appointed as Interior Minister in the Cabinet led by Vlad Filat, replacing Alexei Roibu. [10] [11] On May 31, 2013, Recean was reappointed as Interior Minister in the Cabinet led by Prime Minister Iurie Leancă. [12] [13]

Immediately after the November 2014 elections, Recean announced his retirement from politics and that he would pursue a private business career in Fintech. [14] He promoted IT technologies in the field of mobile remittances and payments with the aim of broadening the access of migrant workers and their relatives to secure and affordable money transfers and payments.

On February 7, 2022, he was appointed by President Maia Sandu as Presidential Advisor on Security Issues and Secretary General of the Supreme Security Council. [15]

On September 26, 2022, Recean said that "Moldova can no longer rely exclusively on foreign policy instruments, one of which is its neutral status, to ensure state stability," adding that "Moldova must start working on increasing its defence potential... The authorities need to obtain the conscious support of citizens who should understand that it is critical for the state's survival", calling for funds to be allocated to the task. [16]

Premiership

Recean with Prime Minister of Luxembourg Luc Frieden in Chisinau, 13 September 2024 Visit of Luc Frieden to the Government's House of Moldova - 20240913 (6).jpg
Recean with Prime Minister of Luxembourg Luc Frieden in Chișinău, 13 September 2024

In February 2023, Dorin Recean was appointed Prime Minister of Moldova by President Maia Sandu, following the resignation of Prime Minister Natalia Gavrilița. [17] [18] He was sworn in on February 16, 2023. [19] Since being sworn in, Recean has continued to pursue Moldova's accession to the European Union. [20]

On March 1, during the meeting with the Romanian Prime Minister Nicolae Ciucă and President Klaus Iohannis, both countries pledged to boost economic ties following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Romania reiterated its support for Moldova's accession to the European Union. [21]

On March 14, Recean announced that Moldova had reached an agreement with the International Monetary Fund on a new $94 million tranche under the existing lending program as part of a larger $800 million fund agreed with the IMF in 2022 to help Moldova deal with the impact of Russia's invasion of Ukraine. [22]

On March 24, Moldova and the European Free Trade Association announced that it had reached an agreement on a comprehensive free trade agreement, after two years of negotiations, allowing Moldova to export goods without paying customs tariffs to the other members. [23] [24] The agreement was signed in Vaduz, the capital of Liechstenstein. At the summit in Switzerland, Recean met with representatives of Liechstenstein, Switzerland, Iceland, and the representatives of Google. [25]

On April 6, he thanked the Prime Minister of Poland, Mateusz Morawiecki, for expressing his government's support for an accelerated pathway for Moldova's accession to the European Union. [26]

On May 18, Recean announced at a security conference in Bucharest that Moldova was no longer using Russian gas or electricity, following the Russian invasion of Ukraine, stating that "Moldova is integrated in the European energy network both technically and commercially." [27]

On June 26, he commented that the aborted Wagner mutiny in Russia "is a clear indication of the weakness of the Russian leadership and the Russian management of the army" and that "Russia is much weaker than people perceived it to be". [28] He also stated in regards to the Transnistrian conflict that "first of all Moldova will solve this Transdniestria issue peacefully". "This is fundamental. The first thing is to demilitarise the region where Russian troops are stationed illegally. This will most likely happen when Russians are pushed out of Ukraine." [28]

Political views

Recean supports Moldova's membership to the EU and closer ties with the West. Right after his official nomination, Recean declared: "The new government will have three priorities: order and discipline, revitalizing economy, and peace and stability. The new government will continue the implementation of Moldova's strategic course – integration to the European Union." [29]

Personal life

Recean and his wife, Stella, have two children. He speaks English, French, and Russian in addition to his native Romanian. [7]

Recean also holds Romanian citizenship and self-identifies as an ethnic Romanian. [30]

See also

Related Research Articles

The history of Moldova spans prehistoric cultures, ancient and medieval empires, and periods of foreign rule and modern independence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Government of Moldova</span> Government of the Republic of Moldova

The government of Moldova is the government of the Republic of Moldova. It is housed in the Government House at the Great National Assembly Square in Chișinău, the capital of Moldova. Currently, the president of Moldova is Maia Sandu, while the prime minister of Moldova is Dorin Recean. The current ruling cabinet of Moldova is the cabinet of Dorin Recean, incumbent since 16 February 2023.

The Cabinet of Moldova is the chief executive body of the Government of Moldova. Its function according to the Constitution of Moldova is "to carry out the domestic and foreign policy of the State and to apply general control over the work of public administration".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Iurie Leancă</span> Prime Minister of Moldova from 2013 to 2015

Iurie Leancă is a Moldovan politician who was the prime minister of Moldova from 2013 until 2015. He was Minister of Foreign Affairs and European Integration from 2009 to 2013 as part of the First and Second Filat Cabinet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moldova–NATO relations</span> Bilateral relations

Official relations between Moldova and NATO began in 1992 when Moldova joined the North Atlantic Cooperation Council. However, as Moldova's neutrality is enshrined in its constitution, there are no official plans for Moldova to join the organization.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leancă Cabinet</span> Government of Moldova

The Leancă Cabinet was the Cabinet of Moldova from 30 May 2013 to 18 February 2015. The Cabinet consisted of ministers from the Liberal Democratic Party (PLDM), the Democratic Party (PDM), and the Liberal Reformist Party (PLR), a splinter group from the Liberal Party (PL), who together formed the Pro-European Coalition. The Cabinet was installed after a successful vote of confidence held in the Parliament of Moldova on May 30, 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maia Sandu</span> President of Moldova since 2020

Maia Sandu is a Moldovan politician who has been president of Moldova since 24 December 2020. She is the founder and former leader of the Party of Action and Solidarity and was prime minister of Moldova from 8 June 2019 until 14 November 2019, when her government collapsed after a vote of no-confidence. Sandu was minister of education from 2012 to 2015 and member of the parliament of Moldova from 2014 to 2015, and again in 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021 Moldovan parliamentary election</span>

Snap parliamentary elections were held in Moldova on 11 July 2021. Following the resignation of Ion Chicu, the position of Prime Minister became vacant, with the Parliament being obligated to form a new government within three months. After the expiration of the constitutionally mandated period and two failed attempts to win parliamentary approval for the proposed cabinets, the Constitutional Court ruled on 15 April that the circumstances justifying a dissolution of the parliament were met. President Maia Sandu signed the decree dissolving the Parliament on 28 April and snap parliamentary elections were called on.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nicu Popescu</span> Moldovan diplomat and politician

Nicolae "Nicu" Popescu is a Moldovan author and diplomat who served as Minister of Foreign Affairs and European Integration of Moldova from 6 August 2021 until 26 January 2024 in the Gavrilita and then Recean cabinets. He was also Moldova's Foreign Minister from 11 June to 14 November 2019 in the Sandu Cabinet. Until his appointment, he was the director of the Wider Europe programme of the European Council on Foreign Relations and visiting professor at Sciences Po-Paris.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ion Chicu</span> Prime Minister of Moldova from 2019 to 2020

Ion Chicu is a Moldovan economist and politician who served as Prime Minister of Moldova between 2019 until his resignation in 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Supreme Security Council of Moldova</span> Advisory body to the President of Moldova

The Supreme Security Council (SSC) (Romanian: Consiliul Suprem de Securitate, CSS) is an advisory body to the President of Moldova (concurrently the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Moldovan Armed Forces) which aides and assists the President in the implementation of military policy and national security decisions. Its authority is vested in the Constitution of Moldova. The President is one of many permanent members of the council and chairs all of its meetings. Permanent members of the council since October 2009 have included the following:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 Moldovan presidential election</span>

Presidential elections were held in Moldova on 1 November. The fourth direct elections since independence in 1991, voters had the possibility to either elect a new president or re-elect the incumbent Igor Dodon. Because no candidate received a majority of votes in the first round, a run-off between the top two candidates, Maia Sandu and Dodon, was held on 15 November. Maia Sandu won the second round with 58% of the vote, becoming the first female President of the country and the first winner from the Party of Action and Solidarity (PAS).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 Moldovan presidential election</span>

Presidential elections were held in Moldova on 20 October 2024, with a runoff held on 3 November. Incumbent president Maia Sandu, who won the first round, and former Prosecutor General Alexandr Stoianoglo, who was the runner-up, contested the runoff, with Sandu winning a majority of votes and being re-elected for a second and final term.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Natalia Gavrilița</span> Prime Minister of Moldova from 2021 to 2023

Natalia Gavrilița is a Moldovan economist and politician who served as prime minister of Moldova from 2021 until her resignation in February 2023 after failure to get her reform package enacted.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gavrilița Cabinet</span> Government of Moldova

The Gavrilița Cabinet was the Cabinet of Moldova, led by former Finance Minister Natalia Gavrilița from 6 August 2021 until 16 February 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moldovan protests (2022–2023)</span> Protests against the countrys government

On 18 September 2022, protests in Moldova began in the capital city of Chișinău, demanding the resignation of the country's pro-Western government, amid an energy crisis causing rising natural gas prices and inflation, caused in part by the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

Starting in late 2022, Moldova suffered an energy crisis, the worst since its independence. Hugely influenced by the Russian invasion of Ukraine, caused when Russia's Gazprom reduced supplies.

Events from the year 2023 in Moldova.

In February 2023, Ukrainian and Moldovan officials unveiled what they claimed were Russian plans to orchestrate an overthrow of the Moldovan government. The existence of the coup plan was first alleged by Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy. Moldovan president Maia Sandu subsequently revealed details of the plan.

References

  1. ↑ "EXCLUSIV. Dorin Recean: "Rusia își extinde războiul hibrid și în România și în alte țări UE". De ce George Simion e interzis în Republica Moldova".
  2. ↑ "Factbox: Who is new Moldovan Prime Minister Dorin Recean?". Reuters . 16 February 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  3. ↑ Mînzat, Olga (25 May 2023). "Dorin Recean, at the Kyiv Security Forum: we stand by the people of Ukraine and share a common European future". Radio Moldova . Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  4. ↑ Golban, Ionela (28 April 2023). "Dorin Recean: Moldova will increase the spectrum of cooperation with NATO". Radio Moldova . Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  5. ↑ "MOLDOVA CONTINUES TO MODERNIZE DEFENSE SECTOR ACCORDING TO INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS". 17 May 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  6. ↑ "Deputy Minister". Ministry of Information Technology and Communications. Archived from the original on 13 April 2012. Retrieved 14 April 2013.
  7. 1 2 3 "Dorin Recean, Minister of Internal Affairs". Government of the Republic of Moldova. Archived from the original on 22 November 2012. Retrieved 14 April 2013.
  8. 1 2 "Moldovan PM demanded Interior and Education Ministers to be dismissed". BASA Press. 24 July 2012. Archived from the original on 3 July 2013. Retrieved 14 April 2013.
  9. ↑ "Factbox: Who is Dorin Recean, nominee for Moldovan prime minister?". Reuters. 10 February 2023. Retrieved 12 February 2023.
  10. ↑ "Two Moldovan Ministers resigned". Politicom. 24 July 2012. Archived from the original on 28 December 2013. Retrieved 14 April 2013.
  11. ↑ Țurcanu, Aurelia (24 July 2012). "New ministers invested. See what their priorities are!". Tribuna. Archived from the original on 29 December 2013. Retrieved 14 April 2013.
  12. ↑ "Iurie Leanca is new prime Minister and Cabinet appointed". Trade Bridge. 31 May 2013. Archived from the original on 28 December 2013. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
  13. ↑ "Leanca's Cabinet, sworn in". Teleradio Moldova. 31 May 2013. Retrieved 28 December 2013.
  14. ↑ "Ministrul Dorin Recean anunță că pleacă în sectorul privat" [Minister Dorin Recean announces he is leaving for the private sector]. ipn.md (in Romanian). 15 December 2014. Retrieved 15 February 2023.
  15. ↑ Străjescu, Carolina (10 February 2023). "Who is Dorin Recean, the candidate designated by Maia Sandu for the position of prime minister". Radio Moldova . Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  16. ↑ "Moldova can't rely only on neutral status, security aide says". Reuters . 26 September 2022. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  17. ↑ Jardan, Cristian; McGrath, Stephen (10 February 2023). "Moldovan President names candidate for Prime Minister". ABC News. Associated Press. Retrieved 10 February 2023.
  18. ↑ "New government sworn in office in Moldova". Moldpres. 16 February 2023. Archived from the original on 16 February 2023. Retrieved 16 February 2023. The new government was sworn in office, after it had been given vote of confidence in parliament today.
  19. ↑ "Moldova: New pro-Western government sworn in, faces 'crises'". AP News . 16 February 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  20. ↑ Day, Michael (20 February 2023). "Moldova fears it may be next country on Putin's hitlist as government vows to continue pro-West". i News . Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  21. ↑ "Moldova and Romania vow to boost ties amid war in Ukraine". Reuters . 1 March 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  22. ↑ "Moldova reaches agreement on new IMF tranche - PM". Reuters . 14 March 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  23. ↑ Kräuchi, Thomas. "Moldova | European Free Trade Association". EFTA . Archived from the original on 30 June 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  24. ↑ Rusica, Viorica (27 June 2023). "Moldovan producers will export goods to Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland without paying customs fees. Maia Sandu: "An important step"". Radio Moldova . Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  25. ↑ Rusica, Viorica (27 June 2023). "Dorin Recean had a meeting with the Prime Minister of Liechtenstein and representatives of the Google corporation". Radio Moldova . Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  26. ↑ "Polish PM says fast-track route for Moldovan EU membership is possible". Reuters . 6 April 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  27. ↑ "Moldova no longer using Russian natural gas, PM says". Reuters . 18 May 2023. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  28. 1 2 Revill, John (26 June 2023). "Moldovan PM says Russian mutiny shows Moscow's weakness". Reuters . Retrieved 5 July 2023.
  29. ↑ Jardan, Cristian; McGrath, Stephen (10 February 2023). "Pro-Western Recean set to succeed Moldova's PM who resigned". Associated Press. Retrieved 10 February 2023.
  30. ↑ "EXCLUSIV. Dorin Recean: "Rusia își extinde războiul hibrid și în România și în alte țări UE". De ce George Simion e interzis în Republica Moldova".
Political offices
Preceded by Minister of Internal Affairs
2012–2015		Succeeded by
Preceded by Prime Minister of Moldova
2023–present		Incumbent
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.