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Schruns | |
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Coordinates: 47°04′49″N09°55′09″E / 47.08028°N 9.91917°E | |
Country | Austria |
State | Vorarlberg |
District | Bludenz |
Government | |
• Mayor | Jürgen Kuster (ÖVP) |
Area | |
• Total | 18.06 km2 (6.97 sq mi) |
Elevation | 700 m (2,300 ft) |
Population (2018-01-01) [2] | |
• Total | 3,818 |
• Density | 210/km2 (550/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 6780 |
Area code | 05556 |
Vehicle registration | BZ |
Website | www.schruns.at |
Schruns is a municipality in the Montafon valley (altitude 690 meters), in the Bludenz district of the westernmost Austrian state of Vorarlberg.
To the west is the famous Zimba mountain, often called the "Vorarlberger Matterhorn," which is very popular among climbers and hikers.
The Litz river, a tributary of the Ill river, flows through the town. A side valley, the Silbertal, stretches to the east of Schruns. The area has a high mountain massif accessible by train and ski-lifts.
To the north is the Bartholomäberg, to the south St. Gallenkirch, and to the west Tschagguns. The nearest larger municipality is Bludenz.
About 45.2 percent of the area is forested, with 18.1 percent mountainous.
Schruns railway station is the southern terminus of the Bludenz–Schruns railway line ( Montafonerbahn ). Two other stations, Tschagguns and Kaltenbrunnen, are also located within the municipality of Schruns. All stations are served by the S4 regional train service of the Vorarlberg S-Bahn.
Since 2012/13, Schruns has been part of the FIS Snowboard World Cup, which takes place annually in December. During the daytime, visitors can watch snowboard cross races up on the Hochjoch of the Silvretta Montafon ski area. In the evening, concerts are held in Schruns.
Schruns is a hotspot for mountain biking and trail running. For more than ten years, Schruns has hosted the M3 Montafon Bike Marathon with over 500 bikers.
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1869 | 1,394 | — |
1880 | 1,330 | −4.6% |
1890 | 1,462 | +9.9% |
1900 | 1,503 | +2.8% |
1910 | 1,663 | +10.6% |
1923 | 1,689 | +1.6% |
1934 | 2,021 | +19.7% |
1939 | 2,218 | +9.7% |
1951 | 2,717 | +22.5% |
1961 | 3,304 | +21.6% |
1971 | 3,616 | +9.4% |
1981 | 3,724 | +3.0% |
1991 | 3,843 | +3.2% |
2001 | 3,715 | −3.3% |
2011 | 3,701 | −0.4% |
In the early 1920s Schruns was the favorite ski resort of Ernest Hemingway. He wintered there with his first wife, Hadley, and oldest son, who was then just an infant; a chapter in his book A Moveable Feast includes several pages describing lodging and skiing there in the 1920s. [3] It was there that he revised the manuscript of The Sun Also Rises . [4] In Hemingway's classic story "The Snows of Kilimanjaro" the third scene in the first flashback sequence recounts memories of Schruns. These images of snow and glacier skiing stand in stark contrast to the description of the Serengeti Plain in the main story and anticipate the coming journey to the snows of Kilimanjaro.
Vorarlberg is the westernmost state of Austria. It has the second-smallest geographical area after Vienna and, although it also has the second-smallest population, it is the state with the second-highest population density. Two thirds of the country are situated above 1,000m. It borders three countries: Germany, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein. The only Austrian state that shares a border with Vorarlberg is Tyrol, to the east.
Bludenz is a town in the westernmost Austrian state of Vorarlberg with around 15.000 inhabitants. It is the administrative seat of the Bludenz District, which encompasses about half of Vorarlberg's territory.
The Silvretta Alps are a mountain range of the Central Eastern Alps shared by Tirol, Vorarlberg and Graubünden (Switzerland). The Austrian states of Tirol and Vorarlberg are connected by a pass road. The majority of the peaks are elevated above three thousand metres and are surrounded by glaciers. Thus, the area is also known as the "Blue Silvretta".
Montafon is a 39 km long valley in the westernmost Austrian federal state of Vorarlberg.
Tschagguns is a village in the Montafon valley, Bludenz district in the Austrian state of Vorarlberg. Tschagguns offers skiing with its own ski resort called Golm. Tschagguns offers hiking, mountain biking, winter sports and much more. Gauertal is a valley found in Tschagguns between Mittagspitze and Golm. It is famous for the "3 Türme" which means 3 Towers.
Lech am Arlberg is a mountain village and an exclusive ski resort in the Bludenz district in the westernmost Austrian state of Vorarlberg, on the banks of the river Lech.
The Bezirk Bludenz is an administrative district (Bezirk) in Vorarlberg, Austria.
Sankt Anton im Montafon is a town in the Montafon valley in the district of Bludenz in the Austrian state of Vorarlberg.
Damüls is a village community and popular tourist resort in the district of Bregenz in the westernmost Austrian state of Vorarlberg.
Brand is a municipality in the district of Bludenz in the Austrian state of Vorarlberg.
Vandans is a town located in the Bludenz district in the Austrian state of Vorarlberg. Located 650 m (2133 ft) above sea level, it is known for its skiing and hiking activities.
Altach is a municipality in the district of Feldkirch, in the westernmost Austrian state of Vorarlberg.
Gemeinde Gaschurn-Partenen is a municipality in the district of Bludenz in the westernmost Austrian state of Vorarlberg. The two largest villages are Gaschurn Dorf and Partenen.
Lorüns is a municipality in the district of Bludenz in the Austrian state of Vorarlberg.
Stallehr is a municipality in the district of Bludenz in the Austrian state of Vorarlberg.
The Brandnertal is a valley in the Austrian province of Vorarlberg as well as a ski resort named after the valley.
The Silvretta Montafon ski area is located in the Montafon valley in Vorarlberg (Austria). It is one of Austria's ten largest ski areas.
Eleonore Gräfin von Schönborn was an Austrian politician. She and her family were expelled from Czechoslovakia in 1945, settling in Austria. She became the first woman to hold a procuriate in Vorarlberg, and to be elected to the Schruns municipal council. She was director of the Montafoner Heimatmuseum, and co-founded an association for care of senior citizens at their homes. Schönborn had four children, including Cardinal Christoph Schönborn and the actor Michael Schönborn. She received awards for her work for cultural and social improvements in the region, including the Decoration of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria.
Schruns railway station serves the city of Schruns in the Montafon Valley, located in the Bludenz district of the Austrian federal state of Vorarlberg. Opened in 1905 and owned by the Montafonerbahn (MBS), it is the terminal station of the Bludenz–Schruns railway.
Tschagguns railway station is a railway station in the municipality of Schruns in the Bludenz district of the Austrian federal state of Vorarlberg. It serves the village of Tschagguns. The station is located on the Bludenz–Schruns railway and is owned and operated by the Montafonerbahn (MBS).
Media related to Schruns at Wikimedia Commons