State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry

Last updated
State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry
Sunyesfcrest.png
Motto"Improve Your World"
Type Public university
EstablishedJuly 28, 1911;113 years ago (1911-07-28)
Parent institution
 State University of New York
(formerly Syracuse University)
Endowment $41.9 million (2022) [1]
President Joanne M. Mahoney [2]
Provost Samuel B. Mukasa [3]
Academic staff
125 full-time [4]
48 part-time
Students1,976 (fall 2022) [5] [6]
Undergraduates 1,621
Postgraduates 355
Location
Syracuse
,
New York
,
U.S.
CampusUrban and rural, 25,000 acres (10,000 ha)
Colors     Green, white & gold
Nickname Mighty Oaks, Stumpies
Sporting affiliations
 USCAA (HVIAC)
MascotOakie the Acorn [7]
Website esf.edu
ESF logo.svg

The State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry (ESF) is a public research university in Syracuse, New York, focused on the environment and natural resources. It is part of the State University of New York (SUNY) system. ESF is immediately adjacent to Syracuse University, within which it was founded, and with which it maintains a special relationship. It is classified among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity". [8]

Contents

ESF operates education and research facilities also in the Adirondack Park (including the Ranger School in Wanakena), the Thousand Islands, elsewhere in Central New York, and Costa Rica. The college's curricula focus on the understanding, management, and sustainability of the environment and natural resources.

History

Founding

The New York State College of Forestry at Syracuse University was established on July 28, 1911, through a bill signed by New York Governor John Alden Dix. [9] The previous year, Governor Charles Hughes had vetoed a bill authorizing such a college. [10] Both bills followed the state's defunding in 1903 of the New York State College of Forestry at Cornell. [11] [12] Originally a unit of Syracuse University, in 1913, the college was made a separate, legal entity.

Hunter Mountain, Twilight (1866) by Hudson River School artist Sanford Robinson Gifford, showing the devastation wrought by years of tanbarking and logging. Sanford Robinson Gifford - Crepuscule sur le mont Hunter.jpg
Hunter Mountain, Twilight (1866) by Hudson River School artist Sanford Robinson Gifford, showing the devastation wrought by years of tanbarking and logging.

Syracuse native and constitutional lawyer Louis Marshall, with a summer residence at Knollwood Club on Saranac Lake and a prime mover for the establishment of the Adirondack and Catskill Forest Preserve (New York), became a Syracuse University Trustee in 1910. He confided in Chancellor James R. Day his desire to have an agricultural and forestry school at the university, [13] and by 1911 his efforts resulted in a New York State bill to fund the project: the aforementioned appropriation bill signed by Governor Dix. [14] Marshall was elected president of the college's board of trustees at its first meeting, in 1911; at the time of his death, eighteen years later, he was still president of the board. [15]

Syracuse University, College of Forestry (Bray Hall) Syracuse University, College of Forestry (Bray Hall).jpg
Syracuse University, College of Forestry (Bray Hall)

The first dean of the college was William L. Bray, a Ph.D., graduate from the University of Chicago, [16] botanist, plant ecologist, biogeographer and Professor of Botany at Syracuse University. In 1907 he was made head of the botany department at Syracuse, and in 1908 he started teaching a forestry course in the basement of Lyman Hall. Bray was an associate of Gifford Pinchot, who was the first Chief of the United States Forest Service. [17] [18] In 1911, in addition to assuming the deanship of forestry, Bray organized the Agricultural Division at Syracuse University. He remained at Syracuse until 1943 as chair of botany and Dean of the Syracuse Graduate School. [19]

In 1915, the same year that Dr. Bray published The Development of the Vegetation of New York State, he became one of the founding members, along with Raphael Zon and Yale School of Forestry's second dean, James W. Toumey, of the Ecological Society of America. [20] In 1950, the 1917 "activist wing" of that Society formed today's The Nature Conservancy. [21] [22]

Most of the professors in the early years of the College of Forestry at Syracuse and the Department of Forestry at Cornell's New York State College of Agriculture were educated in forestry at the Yale School of Forestry. The forestry students at Syracuse but not at Cornell were referred to as "stumpies" by their classmates.

Fifty-two students were enrolled in the school's first year, the first 11 graduating two years later, in 1913. [23] Research at the college commenced in 1912, with a study of New York state firms using lumber, including from which tree species and in what quantities.[ citation needed ]

Expansion

In 1912, the college opened its Ranger School in Wanakena, New York, in the Adirondacks. The college began enrolling women as early as 1915, but the first women to complete their degrees—one majoring in landscape engineering and two in pulp and paper—graduated in the late 1940s. [24]

In January 1930, Governor Franklin D. Roosevelt, recommending an allocation of $600,000 towards construction of the college's second building, in honor of Louis Marshall, recently deceased, noted that: "under [Marshall's] leadership and the leadership of its late dean, Franklin Moon, the School of Forestry made giant strides until it became recognized as the premier institution of its kind in the United States". [25] The cornerstone of Louis Marshall Memorial Hall was laid in 1931 by former Governor and presidential candidate Alfred E. Smith who was elected to assume the presidency of the college's board of trustees.[ citation needed ]

Affiliation with SUNY

With the formation of the State University of New York (SUNY) in 1948, the college became recognized as a specialized college within the SUNY system, and its name was changed to State University College of Forestry at Syracuse University. In 1972, the college's name was changed yet again to State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry.[ citation needed ] Unlike other state-supported degree-granting institutions which had been created at private institutions in New York State, the New York State College of Forestry at Syracuse University was an autonomous institution not administratively part of Syracuse University. In 2000, SUNY System Administration established ESF's "primacy" among the 64 SUNY campuses and contract colleges for development of new undergraduate degree programs in Environmental Science and Environmental Studies. [26]

Campuses

Syracuse

"Young Abe Lincoln on Horseback", sculpture by Anna Hyatt Huntington, on the ESF campus Abe-Lincoln-on-Horseback-2019.jpg
"Young Abe Lincoln on Horseback", sculpture by Anna Hyatt Huntington, on the ESF campus
Autumn colors, Bray Hall ESF-Bray-Hall-Autumn-2016.jpg
Autumn colors, Bray Hall
Centennial Hall SUNY-ESF-Centennial-Hall-2014-05.jpg
Centennial Hall

ESF's main campus, in Syracuse, New York, is where most academic, administrative, and student activity takes place. The campus is made up of nine main buildings:

Bray Hall, Marshall Hall, Illick Hall, and Moon Library border the quad. Other buildings on the Syracuse campus include one for maintenance and operations, a garage, and a greenhouse converted to office space. Among planned new buildings is a research support facility.

The historic Robin Hood Oak (photo below) is behind Bray Hall. The tree is said to have grown from an acorn brought back by a faculty member from the Sherwood Forest in England. It was the first tree listed on the National Registrar of Historic Trees in the United States.[ citation needed ]

Wanakena

SUNY-ESF Ranger School, Wanakena SUNY ESF Ranger School at Wanakena, NY.jpg
SUNY-ESF Ranger School, Wanakena

Students in the forest and natural resources management curriculum may spend an academic year (48 credits) or summer at the Ranger School, in Wanakena, New York, earning an Associate of Applied Science (A.A.S.) degree in forest technology, surveying, or environmental and natural resources conservation. [33] The campus, established in 1912, [34] is on the east branch of the Oswegatchie River that flows into Cranberry Lake, in the northwestern part of the Adirondack Park. It includes the 3,000-acre (12 km2) James F. Dubuar Memorial Forest, named after a former director of the Ranger School. [35] [36]

Field stations and forests

New York
Newcomb campus, c. 1973 SIGN AT THE ENTRANCE TO THE STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK COLLEGE OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND FORESTRY IN THE... - NARA - 554693.jpg
Newcomb campus, c. 1973
Heiberg Forest classroom, Tully Heiberg-Forest-classroom-2020-09.jpg
Heiberg Forest classroom, Tully
Costa Rica

Academics

Academic rankings
National
Forbes [44] 439
U.S. News & World Report [45] 144
Washington Monthly [46] 254

The ESF mission statement is "to advance knowledge and skills and to promote the leadership necessary for the stewardship of both the natural and designed environments." [47] ESF is a "specialized institution" of the State University of New York, meaning that curricula focus primarily on one field, the college's being environmental management and stewardship. Students may supplement their education with courses taken at Syracuse University. ESF has academic departments in the fields of chemistry; environmental and forest biology; environmental resources engineering; environmental studies; sustainable resources management; landscape architecture; and chemical engineering. Environmental science programs offer students integrative degrees across the natural sciences. [48]

The admission rate for applicants to ESF is 83 percent (Fall 2023). [4] ESF is ranked at 74th in the 2025 US News & World Report rankings of the top public national universities. [49] [50] Furthermore, ESF is tied at 144th in the 2025 US News & World Report list of the best National Universities (both public and private). [49] U.S. News & World Report ranked ESF as 64th best graduate school in Environmental/ Environmental Health Engineering category in 2016. [51] The Washington Monthly College Guide ranked ESF No. 49 among the nation's top service-oriented colleges and universities for 2012 (and sixth in "community service participation and hours served"). [52]

Front entrance, Marshall Hall ESF-Marshall-Hall-front-door.jpg
Front entrance, Marshall Hall

Forbes Magazine ranked ESF #54 in its listing of "America's Best College Buys" for 2012. [53] Forbes.com has also ranked ESF at No. 3 on its 2010 list of the 20 best colleges for women in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM). ESF is listed at No. 2, ahead of top programs like Duke, Cornell and Yale, among the best college environmental programs in the nation by Treehugger.com, a website devoted to sustainability and environmental news. [54] In 2007, DesignIntelligence magazine ranked ESF's undergraduate and graduate programs in "Landscape Architecture", respectively at No. 12 and No. 9 in the United States. [54]

The Online College Database ranked ESF at No. 6 on its list of "50 Colleges Committed to Saving the Planet" for 2013. [55] The ranking relates in part to one of the school's newest programs, Sustainable Energy Management. Launched in 2013, the program focuses on energy markets, management, and resources. Global issues such as responsible energy use and development of sustainable energy sources are critical focal points in the STEM major. [56]

Research

ESF is classified as a "Carnegie R2 Doctoral Universities: High Research Activity" institution. [57] The first research report published in 1913 by the College of Forestry was the result of the above noted USDA Forest Service supported study of the wood-using industries of New York State. [58] Since that time, the research initiatives of the State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry (ESF) have expanded greatly as faculty and students conduct pioneering studies, many with a global reach. [59] ESF researchers delve into topics well beyond the boundaries of central New York. Recent international sites of research interest include Madagascar, the Amazon floodplains, Mongolia and the Galapagos Islands. Vermont and the Sierra Nevada are other locales within the US where recent research has focused.[ citation needed ] Current research efforts include the Willow Biomass Project and the American Chestnut Research and Restoration Project which produced the Darling 58 chestnut tree.[ citation needed ]

Campus life

The 'Robin Hood Oak' (Q. robur), direct descendant of Major Oak, of Sherwood Forest, England ESF-Robinhood-Oak-2014.jpg
The 'Robin Hood Oak' ( Q. robur ), direct descendant of Major Oak, of Sherwood Forest, England

Many students identify themselves as a "Stumpy" (or "Stumpie"). The nickname was given to students by their neighbors at Syracuse University, probably in the 1920s, and most-likely refers to forestry "stump jumpers". Although originally used as an insult, today, most students embrace the nickname with pride.

Students at the Syracuse campus enjoy many activities on and off campus. There are a number of student clubs and organizations at ESF, including the Mighty Oaks Student Assembly (formerly United Students Association), Graduate Student Association, the Guy A. Baldassare Birding Club, the Student Environmental Education Coalition, the Woodsmen Team, Bob Marshall Club, Alpha Xi Sigma Honor Society, [61] Soccer Team, Sigma Lambda Alpha, The Knothole (weekly newspaper), Papyrus Club, The Empire Forester (yearbook), Landscape Architecture Club (formally the Mollet Club), Forest Engineers Club, Environmental Studies Student Organization, Habitat for Humanity, Ecologue (yearly journal), the Bioethics Society, Green Campus Initiative, Baobab Society, and the Sustainable Energy Club. Wanakena students have their own woodsmen and ice hockey teams. A number of professional organizations are also open to student membership, including the Society of American Foresters, The Wildlife Society, Conservation Biology club, American Fisheries Association, and the (defunct) American Water Resources Association.

ESF has an agreement with adjacent Syracuse University that allows ESF students to enjoy many amenities offered by SU. ESF students take courses at their sister institution, can apply for admission to concurrent degree and joint certificate programs, and may join any SU organization except for NCAA sports teams. SU students are also welcome to enroll in ESF classes. Because of this, students feel a certain degree of integration with the Syracuse University community. Every May, ESF holds a joint commencement ceremony with Syracuse University in the Carrier Dome. ESF's baccalaureate diplomas bear the seals of the State University of New York and Syracuse University.

Students also enjoy a variety of shops, restaurants, museums, and theaters in Syracuse, and nearby Marshall Street and Westcott Street.

Gateway Center

ESF has launched several programs, within the confines of campus and other locations, to reduce its carbon emissions. The Gateway Center utilizes sustainable energy resources to generate power and heat utilized across the campus. The building includes a state-of-the-art, combined heat-and-power (CHP) system, producing 65% of campus heating needs along with 20% of its electrical needs. The CHP system uses biomass to drive a steam turbine and produce electricity, while natural gas is used for steam heating along with additional electricity. It has been estimated this building alone is responsible for reducing ESF's carbon footprint by 22%. [62]

The Gateway Center's green roof/ garden (foreground) ESF-Gateway-Green-Roof-2014.jpg
The Gateway Center's green roof/ garden (foreground)

Increased global awareness of global warming and reduced nonrenewable resources has driven ESF to invest in biomass. Biomass is a renewable resource that draws light energy, carbon dioxide, and water from the environment; in return oxygen is released. [63] It can be harvested without negatively affecting the environment. For this reason, ESF launched a program to grow its own biomass, known as the Willow Biomass Project . Benefits of woody willow include, high yields and fast growth times, quick re-sprouting, and high heat energy is produced when burned. Woody willow also increases habitat diversity significantly contributes to carbon neutrality. [64]

The Gateway Center was one of the final stages in the school's Climate Action Plan, that encompasses the vision of carbon neutrality and reduced fossil fuel dependence by 2015. Currently, the school rests in Phase III of the program and is on track to reach its goal. Included in Phase III is the opening of The Gateway Center, retrofits to Illick Hall, and rooftop greenhouse replacement. [65] One other advancement towards carbon neutrality can be seen on top of the campus's buildings. Rooftop gardens provide reduced energy consumption and water runoff. Shrubbery, soil thickness, and moisture content all can contribute to increased energy savings. [66] Gateway and other buildings on campus utilize rooftop gardens to reduce energy consumption and water runoff.

Athletics

The SUNY ESF athletic teams are called the Mighty Oaks. The college is a member the United States Collegiate Athletic Association (USCAA), primarily competing in the Hudson Valley Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (HVIAC) since about the 2004–05 academic year. [67]

ESF competes in 11 intercollegiate varsity sports: Men's sports include basketball, cross country, golf, soccer and track & field; while women's sports include cross country, soccer and track & field; and co-ed sports include bass fishing and timber sports.

Cross country

The school's men's cross-country team are eight-time USCAA national champions (2011-2014; 2021-2024). The women's cross-country team are five-time USCAA national champions (2018; 2021-2024). In 2024, ESF became the only USCAA school to win 4 consecutive titles for both men's and women's competition in the same sport. [68] [69] [70] [71]

Soccer

The men's soccer team was invited to the 2012 USCAA National Championship Tournament in Asheville, North Carolina, making it to the semifinals. [72]

Timber sports

ESF has a long tradition of competing in intercollegiate woodsman competitions in the northeastern US and eastern Canada. [73] The team came in first in both the men's and women's divisions of the northeastern US and Canadian 2012 spring meet. [74] Students at the SUNY-ESF Ranger School, in Wanakena, compete as the Blue Ox Woodsmen team. [75]

Club sports

In addition to the intercollegiate USCAA and woodsman teams, ESF students participate on club sports teams at both ESF and Syracuse University, including ESF's competitive bass fishing team, [76] [77] [78] and SU's quidditch team. [79] [80] Students at the Ranger School participate in the Ranger School Hockey Club. [81]

Athletics history

In one notable part of the college's history, Laurie D. Cox, professor of Landscape Architecture, was responsible for establishing Syracuse University's renowned lacrosse program in 1916, including players from the New York State College of Forestry. [82]

Affiliation with Syracuse University

ESF was founded in 1911 as the New York State College of Forestry at Syracuse University, under the leadership of Syracuse University Trustee Louis Marshall, with the active support of Syracuse University Chancellor Day. Its founding followed several years after the cessation of state funding to the earlier New York State College of Forestry at Cornell. [83]

ESF is an autonomous institution, administratively separate from Syracuse University, while some resources, facilities and infrastructure are shared. [84] The two schools share a common Schedule of Classes; students may take courses at both institutions, and baccalaureate diplomas from ESF bear the Syracuse University seal along with that of the State University of New York. A number of concurrent degree programs and certificates are offered between the schools. ESF receives an annual appropriation as part of the SUNY budget and the state builds and maintains all of the college's educational facilities. The state has somewhat similar financial and working relationships with five statutory colleges that are at Alfred University and Cornell University, although unlike ESF, these statutory institutions are legally and technically part of their respective host institutions and are administered by them as well.

ESF faculty, students, and students' families join those from Syracuse University (SU) in a joint convocation ceremony at the beginning of the academic year in August and combined commencement exercises in May. ESF and SU students share access to library resources, recreational facilities, student clubs, and activities at both institutions, except for the schools' intercollegiate athletics teams, affiliated with the USCAA and NCAA, respectively. [85]

Traditions

The best known tradition among ESF students is that walking across the quad is shunned. The tradition, which dates back to at least the early 1960s, is intended to inhibit tracks from being worn into the lawn. Hecklers have been known to yell and even tackle people walking across the quad. However, other activities such as frisbee and soccer are encouraged on the Quad.

Eustace B. Nifkin, ESF's previous mascot, is an unofficial student. He first appeared in the 1940s after a group of students summering in the Adirondacks thought him up. Ever since, he has appeared on class rosters, written articles for The Knothole, and sent mail to the college from around the world. He has a girlfriend, the lesser-known Elsa S. Freeborn. SUNY granted him a bachelor's degree in 1972. The Alumni Lounge in Marshall Hall is dedicated to Nifkin.

Another well known legend is that of Chainer or Chainsaw who supposedly graduated in 1993.

Traditional events include:

Notable alumni

More than 19,000 have graduated from ESF since its founding in 1911. The college's Alumni Association was founded 14 years later, in 1925. [86] Notable alumni include:

Environmental leadership

From soon after its founding, ESF affiliated individuals have been responsible for establishing and leading prominent scientific and advocacy organizations around the world focused on the environment. Others have provided leadership to governmental environmental agencies.

See also

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References

  1. ↑ "Office of Development, Annual Investment Allocation Statement," SUNY-ESF, 12/31/2022. Accessed: November 23, 2023.
  2. ↑ "SUNY Board of Trustees Appoints Presidents at Old Westbury, Upstate Medical, and SUNY ESF Campuses" SUNY News Release, Nov. 4, 2020. Accessed: 4 November 2020.
  3. ↑ "Dr. Samuel B. Mukasa Joins ESF as Executive Vice President and Provost," ESF website, Nov. 1, 2021. Accessed: 9 November 2021.
  4. 1 2 College Navigator, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed: 19 September 2023.
  5. ↑ "College of Environmental Science and Forestry," SUNY.edu website. Accessed: 23 November 2023.
  6. ↑ "SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry", National Center for Educational Statistics. Accessed: 23 November 2023.
  7. ↑ "ESF's New Mascot, Oakie, Meets the Public," ESF website. Accessed: 27 March 2019.
  8. ↑ "Carnegie Classifications Institution Lookup". carnegieclassifications.iu.edu. Center for Postsecondary Education. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
  9. ↑ Syracuse University (October 1956). Relationship of the New York State College of Forestry at Syracuse University to Syracuse University. College History (Report). Vol. 5. p. 10. Retrieved 17 February 2021.
  10. ↑ Rodgers, A.D. Liberty Hyde Bailey: A Story of American Plant Sciences. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1949.
  11. ↑ "Department of Natural Resources - History". 2007-10-07. Archived from the original on October 7, 2007. Retrieved 2012-11-01.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  12. ↑ "Roots of American Forestry Education" (PDF). Foresthistory.org. Retrieved 2016-07-17.
  13. ↑ "Syracuse University Archives: Exhibits - "SUNY ESF and SU: 100 Years of Collaboration" - 1900-1919". Archives.syr.edu. Archived from the original on 2012-03-15. Retrieved 2012-11-01.
  14. ↑ Herbert Alpert (2008-11-03). Louis Marshall: 1856-1929. iUniverse. p. 36. ISBN   978-0-595-48230-6.
  15. ↑ Louis Marshall,"Champion of Liberty", selected papers and addresses(in 2 volumes), edited by Charles Reznikoff,1957. Jewish Publication Society, Philadelphia, PA.
  16. ↑ "American Environmental Photographs, 1891-1936 - Ecology and the American Environment (American Memory from the Library of Congress)". Memory.loc.gov. Retrieved 2012-11-01.
  17. ↑ William L. Bray (1904). Forest resources of Texas. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Bureau of Forestry. p.  1.
  18. ↑ "The Knothole: Student Life and Government". April 4, 2008. Volume 61 Issue 9. Retrieved on October 23, 2009.
  19. ↑ "Chrono-Biographical Sketch: William Bray". A Biographical History of Biogeography by Charles H. Smith, Ph.D., Joshua Woleben, and Carubie Rodgers/ Retrieved on October 23, 2009.
  20. ↑ "The Ecological Society of America's History and Records – by the ESA Historical Records Committee". Esa.org. Retrieved 2016-07-17.
  21. ↑ "New York Nature Conservation, Environment Issues | The Nature Conservancy". Nature.org. Archived from the original on 2010-03-25. Retrieved 2012-11-01.
  22. ↑ "Conservation & Green News | The Nature Conservancy". Nature.org. Retrieved 2012-11-01.
  23. ↑ ESF. 2008. Alumni Directory. 100th Anniversary Edition. Syracuse, NY, p. 455.
  24. ↑ "A History of ESF". ESF website. Retrieved on October 26, 2009.
  25. ↑ Adler, Cyrus, "Louis Marshall: A Biographical Sketch", American Jewish Year Book, 1930-31, pp. 54-55
  26. ↑ Peter D. Salins. "Guidelines for Consideration of New Undergraduate Degree Programs in Environmental Science/Studies" (PDF). Retrieved 2009-07-09.
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