Take Me to the River

Last updated

"Take Me to the River"
Song by Al Green
from the album Al Green Explores Your Mind
ReleasedOctober 2, 1974 (1974-10-02)
Recorded1974, Memphis, Tennessee
Genre
Length3:45
Label Hi
Songwriter(s) Al Green, Mabon "Teenie" Hodges
Producer(s) Willie Mitchell
Official audio
"Take Me to the River" on YouTube

"Take Me to the River" is a 1974 song written by singer Al Green and guitarist Mabon "Teenie" Hodges. Hit versions were recorded by Syl Johnson, Talking Heads and Delbert McClinton. [2] In 2004, Green's original version was ranked number 117 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. [3] Green's 1974 recording was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 2011. [4]

Contents

Recording and composition

Al Green originally recorded the song for his 1974 album, Al Green Explores Your Mind , produced by Willie Mitchell and featuring musicians Charles, Leroy and Mabon "Teenie" Hodges (of The Hodges Brothers), drummer Howard Grimes, and the Memphis Horns. [5] Green and Mabon Hodges wrote the song while staying in a rented house at Lake Hamilton, Arkansas, for three days in 1973 in order to come up with new material. [3] According to Mitchell, Green wrote the words and Green and Hodges wrote the tune together. [6] Green dedicated his performance on the record to "...Little Junior Parker, a cousin of mine, he's gone on but we'd like to kinda carry on in his name." [7] According to one writer, "Green's song squares the singer's early religious convictions with more earthly interests", but when the singer became a pastor of the Full Gospel Tabernacle Church in 1976, he dropped the song from his repertoire. [8]

Writing in The Independent in 1994, Tim de Lisle wrote: "Musically, it was much like any other track sung by Green and produced by Willie Mitchell, the Southern-soul maestro who ran Hi Records, the Memphis Horns and the Memphis Strings: R'n'B with lashings of subtlety, a light, easy, late-night sound, in which the strings, the horns, the organ, the guitars and that wild-honey voice blend into a single swinging, winning thing. It doesn't sound like a band playing: it sounds like a lot of instruments humming." [6]

The song was released as a single in the U.S. in 1982, in the "Motown Yesteryear Series". [9]

Reception and legacy

Al Green also used the title Take Me to the River for his autobiography, published in 2000. [10]

In 2004, Green's original recording was ranked number 117 on Rolling Stone 's list of the 500 greatest songs of all time. [3] The song was used as the title track of the award-winning 2008 compilation album Take Me to the River: A Southern Soul Story 1961–1977. [11] [12]

In 1999 the tune was used in the popular animatronic singing toy "Big Mouth Billy Bass". This recording sung by Steve Haas was arranged and produced for the toy's manufacturers, Gemmy Industries. [13] According to Teenie Hodges, he made more money in royalties from that version than from any previous versions. [14] [ failed verification ] [15] [ failed verification ]

The song played a prominent role in two episodes of the HBO series The Sopranos , by way of the Big Mouth Billy Bass. It was also used in the 1993 movie Blood In Blood Out and also featured in the 1991 film The Commitments , sung on stage by the group of the same name. [16]

Personnel

Noteworthy cover versions

U.S. vinyl single of the Syl Johnson version Take Me to the River by Syl Johnson US vinyl.jpg
U.S. vinyl single of the Syl Johnson version

The record company, Hi Records, did not release Green's track as a single, but instead passed the song to his labelmate, Syl Johnson. [2] Johnson's recording of the song, also produced by Willie Mitchell and featuring most of the same musicians as on Green's version, but with additional harmonica and a grittier vocal performance, [17] [6] reached #48 on the US Billboard Hot 100 in 1975, and #7 on the U.S. Billboard R&B chart, [18] [19] but reached just #95 in Canada. [20]

"Take Me to the River" has also been notably recorded and performed by other artists:

Talking Heads version

"Take Me to the River"
Talking Heads Take Me to the River.jpg
Single by Talking Heads
from the album More Songs About Buildings and Food
B-side "Thank You for Sending Me an Angel"
ReleasedJune 30, 1978
Genre
Length5:01
Label Sire
Songwriter(s)
  • Al Green
  • Mabon "Teenie" Hodges
Producer(s)
Talking Heads singles chronology
"Pulled Up"
(1978)
"Take Me to the River"
(1978)
"Life During Wartime"
(1979)
Music video
"Take Me to the River" (2005 Remaster) on YouTube

The band Talking Heads recorded the song for their second album More Songs About Buildings and Food (1978). [2] Their version, recorded with co-producer Brian Eno in Nassau, Bahamas, was initially resisted by Byrne who felt the band should not release a cover. Eventually convinced, Eno suggested that they play the song as slow as possible, before adding his own effects to it. [2] The song was edited and released as a single, and reached #26 on the US Billboard Hot 100 in February 1979, [6] [18] [32] as well as hitting the singles charts in Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. [2] Thomas Ryan wrote of Talking Heads' version that it "broadsided the status quo by combining the best ingredients of conventional pop music and classic soul music, stirring them together, and then presenting the mix in the guise of punk rock." [33]

In the liner notes for Once in a Lifetime: The Best of Talking Heads , singer David Byrne writes: "Coincidence or conspiracy? There were at least four cover versions of this song out at the same time: Foghat, Bryan Ferry, Levon Helm, and us. More money for Mr Green's full gospel tabernacle church, I suppose. A song that combines teenage lust with baptism. Not equates, you understand, but throws them in the same stew, at least. A potent blend. All praise the mighty spurtin' Jesus." Live versions were included on Talking Heads' albums The Name of This Band Is Talking Heads and Stop Making Sense . [6] [2] A live version was played at the end credits of the 1998 film A Civil Action .

The track was remastered when Warner Music Group re-released and remastered the album in 2005, on its Warner Bros., Sire and Rhino Records labels in DualDisc format. The DVD-Audio side includes both stereo and 5.1 surround high resolution (96 kHz/24bit) mixes. The reissue was produced by Andy Zax with Talking Heads.

Charts

Chart (1978–1979)Peak
position
Australian Singles Chart [34] 58
Canadian Singles Chart [35] 34
New Zealand Singles Chart [36] 20
US Billboard Hot 100 [37] 26

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Al Green</span> American soul singer, songwriter and pastor (born 1946)

Albert Leornes Greene, known professionally as Al Green, is an American singer, songwriter, pastor and record producer best known for recording a series of soul hit singles in the early 1970s, including "Take Me to the River", "Tired of Being Alone", "I'm Still in Love with You", "Love and Happiness", and his signature song, "Let's Stay Together". After his girlfriend died by suicide, Green became an ordained pastor and turned to gospel music. He later returned to secular music.

Mabon Lewis "Teenie" Hodges was an American musician known for his work as a rhythm and lead guitarist and songwriter on many of Al Green's soul hits, and those of other artists such as Ann Peebles and Syl Johnson, on Hi Records in the 1970s. His credits as a songwriter include "Take Me to the River", "Love and Happiness", "L-O-V-E (Love)", and "Here I Am ".

The Hi Rhythm Section was the house band for hit soul albums by several artists, including Al Green and Ann Peebles, on Willie Mitchell's Hi Records label in the 1970s. The band included the three Hodges brothers, organist Charles Hodges, bassist Leroy Hodges and guitarist Mabon "Teenie" Hodges, together with pianist Archie Turner and drummer Howard Grimes. Many recordings also used The Memphis Horns - Wayne Jackson and Andrew Love - of Stax fame, usually with Willie's brother James Mitchell arranging and (Perry) Michael Allen - piano (Alt). The recordings were made at producer Willie Mitchell's Royal Recording Studio in Memphis, Tennessee.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Let's Stay Together (Al Green song)</span>

"Let's Stay Together" is a song by American singer Al Green from his 1972 album of the same name. It was produced and recorded by Willie Mitchell, and mixed by Mitchell and Terry Manning. Released as a single in 1971, "Let's Stay Together" reached number 1 on the Billboard Hot 100, and remained on the chart for 16 weeks and also topped Billboard's R&B chart for nine weeks. Billboard ranked it as the number 11 song of 1972.

<i>The Greatest</i> (Cat Power album) 2006 studio album by Cat Power

The Greatest is the seventh studio album by Cat Power, the stage name and eponymous band of American singer-songwriter Chan Marshall. All tracks on the album were written by Marshall, making it her first album not to include any cover songs. The Memphis Rhythm Band includes Roy Brewer, Teenie Hodges, Steve Potts, Dave Smith, Rick Steff, Doug Easley, Jim Spake, Scott Thompson and Susan Marshall. String arrangements were contributed by Harlan T. Bobo and Jonathan Kirkscey.

<i>Al Green Explores Your Mind</i> 1974 studio album by Al Green

Al Green Explores Your Mind is the eighth album by soul singer Al Green. Unlike previous Al Green albums, this album featured only one major hit, the U.S. No. 7 hit "Sha-La-La ", but did contain the original version of "Take Me to the River", a song which went to No. 26 on the Billboard chart when covered by Talking Heads in 1978. In 2004, the song "Take Me to the River" was ranked number 117 on Rolling Stone's list of the 500 greatest songs of all time.

<i>Al Green Is Love</i> 1975 studio album by Al Green

Al Green Is Love is the ninth album by soul singer Al Green. It was his final of six consecutive albums to hit number 1 on the R&B/Soul Albums chart, and it peaked into the Top 40 on the Pop Albums chart.

<i>Full of Fire</i> 1976 studio album by Al Green

Full of Fire is the 10th studio album by soul singer Al Green, released in 1976.

<i>Have a Good Time</i> (Al Green album) 1976 studio album by Al Green

Have a Good Time is the 11th studio album by soul singer Al Green, released in 1976.

<i>Ill Rise Again</i> 1983 studio album by Al Green

I'll Rise Again is a gospel album by Al Green, released in 1983.

<i>He Is the Light</i> 1985 studio album by Al Green

He Is the Light is an album by Al Green, released in 1985. It was Green's first album for A&M Records.

<i>Stop Making Sense</i> (album) 1984 live album by Talking Heads

Stop Making Sense is a live album by the American rock band Talking Heads, also serving as the soundtrack to the concert film of the same name. It was released in September 1984 and features nine tracks from the film, albeit with treatment and editing. The album spent over two years on the Billboard 200 chart. It was their first album to be distributed by EMI outside North America.

<i>Night Shift</i> (album) 1976 studio album by Foghat

Night Shift is the sixth studio album by the rock band Foghat. It was released in 1976 by Bearsville Records.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Love and Happiness</span> 1973 single by Al Green

"Love and Happiness" is a song by Al Green from his album I'm Still in Love with You. Green co-wrote the song with Teenie Hodges. It was released as a single in the United Kingdom on London Records in 1973 and in the United States on Hi Records in 1977. It has been covered by Etta James, Al Jarreau, and many other performers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">I Can't Stand the Rain (song)</span> 1973 single by Ann Peebles

"I Can't Stand the Rain" is a song originally recorded by Ann Peebles in 1973, and written by Peebles, Don Bryant, and Bernard "Bernie" Miller. Other notable versions were later recorded by Eruption, Graham Central Station, Tina Turner and Lowell George. The original version is ranked at 197 on Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Otis Clay</span> American R&B and soul singer (1942–2016)

Otis Lee Clay was an American R&B and soul singer, who started in gospel music. In 2013, Clay was inducted to the Blues Hall of Fame.

<i>Once in a Lifetime: The Best of Talking Heads</i> 1992 greatest hits album by Talking Heads

Once in a Lifetime: The Best of Talking Heads is a compilation album by Talking Heads, released in 1992. The single disc version of Sand in the Vaseline: Popular Favorites, it was released outside of the US and UK in place of that album.

<i>Hold On, Im Comin</i> (Sam & Dave album) 1966 studio album by Sam and Dave

Hold On, I'm Comin' is the 1966 debut album by Atlantic Records soul duo Sam & Dave, issued on the Atlantic-distributed Stax label in 1966.

<i>Call Me</i> (Al Green album) 1973 studio album by Al Green

Call Me is the sixth album by soul singer Al Green. It is widely regarded as Green's masterpiece, and has been called one of the best soul albums ever made. In 2003 the TV network VH1 named it the 70th greatest album in any genre. Call Me was a Top 10 Billboard Pop Album, and the third #1 Soul Album. In 2003, the album was ranked number 289 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time, and 290 in a 2012 revised list. Praised for his emotive singing style, Green here incorporates country influences, covering both Willie Nelson and Hank Williams. This album contained three top 10 singles on the Billboard Hot 100: "You Ought to Be with Me," "Here I Am " and "Call Me ."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Here I Am (Come and Take Me)</span> 1973 song by Al Green

"Here I Am (Come and Take Me)" is a 1973 song by Al Green, the second single released from his album Call Me. The song reached number 10 on the Billboard Hot 100 and number two on the Hot Soul Singles chart. It was certified as a gold record by the Recording Industry Association of America.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Molanphy, Chris (October 14, 2023). "This Ain't No Party?! Edition". Hit Parade | Music History and Music Trivia (Podcast). Slate . Retrieved November 10, 2023.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Padgett, Ray (2017). Cover me : the stories behind the greatest cover songs of all time. New York. pp. 114–127. ISBN   978-1-4549-2250-6. OCLC   978537907.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  3. 1 2 3 "News". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on August 23, 2007. Retrieved October 10, 2016.
  4. "GRAMMY Hall Of Fame Award". GRAMMY Awards. Retrieved June 22, 2024.
  5. Elias, Jason. "Explores Your Mind - Al Green | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic . Retrieved October 10, 2016.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 de Lisle, Tim (February 6, 1994). "Lives of the Great Songs: Soul with plenty of body: Take Me to the River: Some songs are born great, and some have greatness thrust upon them by clever art-school graduates. Tim de Lisle follows the path of an elastic classic". The Independent . Archived from the original on May 26, 2022.
  7. Williams, Paul (February 18, 2009). "Talking Heads' Take Me to the River". Crawdaddy! . Archived from the original on July 17, 2011.
  8. Inscoe, Michael. "Al Green's Full Gospel Tabernacle Church". Atlas Obscura . Retrieved August 16, 2021.
  9. "45cat - Al Green - Take Me To The River / Have A Good Time - Motown Yesteryear Series - USA - Y 653F".
  10. "CBSi". FindArticles.com. Retrieved October 10, 2016.
  11. Leggett, Steve (October 14, 2008). "Take Me to the River: A Southern Soul Story 1961–1977 - Various Artists | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic . Retrieved August 16, 2021.
  12. "Latest Big Music News, Features & Stories | MOJO". Mojo4music.com. Archived from the original on February 25, 2012. Retrieved October 10, 2016.
  13. "Big Mouth Billy Bass-15th Anniversary Edition". Gemmy.com. Archived from the original on October 11, 2016. Retrieved October 10, 2016.
  14. Phillips, Bianca (July 2, 2004). "50 years of rock-and-roll". Memphis Flyer . Retrieved October 10, 2016.
  15. "Guy Turns His Big Mouth Billy Bass into an Alexa!". 105.7 The Hawk. Archived from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved November 4, 2017.
  16. "Commitments Soundtrack CD Album". CD Universe. Retrieved July 4, 2016.
  17. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=szQ_WssNv5o
  18. 1 2 Whitburn, Joel (2003). Top Pop Singles 1955–2002 (1st ed.). Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin: Record Research Inc. ISBN   0-89820-155-1.
  19. Whitburn, Joel (1996). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin: Record Research. ISBN   0-89820-115-2.
  20. "RPM Top 100 Singles - July 5, 1975" (PDF). Collectionscanada.gc.ca.
  21. "grateful dead set list 4/1/1995". cs.cmu.edu. April 1, 1995.
  22. Malvinni, David (February 28, 2013). Grateful Dead and the Art of Rock Improvisation. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. ISBN   978-0-8108-8348-2.
  23. "Top Acts Shine at Billboard's Blast". Billboard . December 23, 1995. Retrieved November 11, 2016 via Google Books.
  24. Martell, Nevin (2004). "The Lillywhite Sessions". Dave Matthews Band: Music for the People (Revised trade paperback ed.). New York City: Pocket Books. p. 135. ISBN   0-7434-9382-6 . Retrieved November 11, 2016 via Google Books.
  25. Marsh, Dave (2004). "The Price of the Ticket". Bruce Springsteen: Two Hearts – The Definitive Biography, 1972–2003. Abingdon, England: Routledge. p. 506. ISBN   9781135880484 . Retrieved November 11, 2016 via Google Books.
  26. Werner, Craig (2006) [1998]. "'Holler If Ya Hear Me'". A Change Is Gonna Come: Music, Race & the Soul of America. Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press. p. 350. ISBN   0472031473 . Retrieved November 11, 2016 via Google Books.
  27. Huetteman, Emmarie (December 8, 2014). "Kennedy Center Honors Five, Second to None". The New York Times .
  28. Spanos, Brittany (February 10, 2015). "Courtney Love Channels Al Green for 'Take Me to the River' Cover". Rolling Stone . Retrieved November 11, 2016.
  29. Sheffield, Rob (February 26, 2015). "Why Fox's 'Empire' Is Unstoppable". Rolling Stone . Retrieved November 11, 2016.
  30. Pilley, Max (March 28, 2024). "Lorde releases "Take Me to the River" for Everyone's Getting Involved: A Tribute to Talking Heads' Stop Making Sense". NME . Retrieved May 5, 2024.
  31. "Playlist: 10 best new wave singles of 1978" . The Independent. June 7, 2018. Archived from the original on May 26, 2022.
  32. "Billboard". Nielsen Business Media, Inc. February 10, 1979. Retrieved February 24, 2022 via Google Books.
  33. ""Take Me To The River" - Talking Heads". Superseventies.com. Retrieved October 10, 2016.
  34. "Top100singles.net". Every AMR Top 100 Single in 1979. Retrieved March 20, 2024.
  35. "RPM Top 100 Singles - February 17, 1979" (PDF).
  36. "Talking Heads — Take Me to the River". charts.nz. Retrieved August 13, 2011.
  37. "Talking Heads Album & Song Chart History". Billboard. Retrieved August 13, 2011.