Technodelic is the fifth studio album by Yellow Magic Orchestra,released in 1981. The electronic music album is notable for its experimental approach and heavy use of digital samplers which were not commonly used until the mid-to-late 1980s,resulting in a more minimalist and avant-garde sound compared to their previous work.
It is considered the first released album to feature mostly samples and loops,influencing the heavy use of sampling and looping in popular music.[6] Yellow Magic Orchestra's approach to sampling music was a precursor to the contemporary approach of constructing music by cutting fragments of sounds and looping them using computer technology.[7]
In 2008,Sonic Youth frontman Thurston Moore provided a cover of "Gradated Grey" for the Haruomi Hosono tribute album Strange Songbook (Tribute To Haruomi Hosono 2). In 2016,the Canadian post-punk group Preoccupations covered the track "Key" as a part of a 7" vinyl that came with pre-orders of their self-titled album alongside a cover of The Raincoats' 1979 track "Off-Duty Trip".
Production
Most of the sampling was made with an LMD-649[ja],a custom-built digital sampler developed by Toshiba-EMIengineer Kenji Murata. The LMD-649 was the first PCM digital sampler,capable of playing and recording PCM samples with a 12-bit audio depth and 50kHz sampling rate,stored in 128 KB of dynamic RAM memory. It also had sampling drum machine capabilities.[8] Notable samples used include Indonesiangamelan music and short looped vocals ("paa","fuku","chiki") for percussion in "Seoul Music",Indonesian kecak chanting in "Neue Tanz",and the final two tracks feature industrial factory noises.[4] The LMD-649 was later used by other Japanese synthpop artists in the early 1980s,including YMO-associated acts such as Chiemi Manabe[9] and Logic System[10] in 1982.
As with many of YMO's releases,song titles are printed in both Japanese and English. For "Seoul Music",the kanji "京城" are used,referring to Gyeongseong (경성;known as Keijou in Japan),the name of Seoul when Korea was under Japanese rule. "灯" refers to the light of a lantern. "Neue Tanz" is German for "New Dance",while "Taisō" is Japanese for "gymnastics" or "calisthenics".
For its single release,the track "Taisō" was given a music video directed by Haruomi Hosono and Norimasa Okumura.[11] The video features the members of YMO,dressed in uniforms designed by Yukihiro Takahashi,along with Takahashi's then manager Hiromi Kanai performing calisthenics against various chroma key backdrops,parodying real-world televised calisthenics broadcasts in Japan.[12]
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