The Water Tower, Kenilworth

Last updated

The Water Tower viewed from Tainter's Hill Watertowerfromtaintershill.JPG
The Water Tower viewed from Tainter's Hill

The Water Tower is a building in Kenilworth, Warwickshire, England. It is understood that the building was constructed as a windmill in the mid-18th century by Joseph Lee of Warwick, described as Gentlemen and John Lamb of Warwick, Haberdasher. There is evidence of a sale in 1778 of the Mill as a going concern. The building continued to be used as a working windmill until 1854 when steam power was introduced. In 1885 the mill machinery was removed and the building converted into a water tower. [1] This involved the doubling of the height of the brickwork and surmounting it with a 26,000-gallon iron tank. This became the town's first Waterworks and provided most of Kenilworth's water supply until 1939. The supply from this tank was in fact in use for auxiliary purposes until approximately 1964. In 1970 Kenilworth Urban District Council, anxious to ensure the preservation of such an important and historic landmark, offered it for sale by tender on condition that it should be sympathetically restored and converted for use as a private dwelling house. Plans submitted by the architect, Mr Edward Byron of Leamington Spa, on behalf of Lt Col Michael Wheat, were accepted and a conversion was commenced in late 1972 and completed in 1974. This imaginative conversion incorporates a new ground floor extension cleverly designed to harmonise with the character. The tower and the whole now forms a unique and comfortable home successfully linking the past with the present.

From the upper floors there are magnificent views over the ancient town of Kenilworth with its famous castle and the tower stands within a few hundred yards of the field known as Parliament Piece where it is reputed Simon De Montfort held the first English Parliament in 1264.

In 1975 the property won an Architectural Heritage Award from the United Kingdom Council for European Architectural Heritage. The award was signed by Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.

A notable tale involving the windmill from the early 19th century is of a brave local, one Jerry O'Hea who showed his fortitude by grabbing a hold of one of the windmill sails. His arm got caught and he was carried round and round until the miller applied the brake.

Previous residents include businessman Stephen Drucker known chiefly for his role in running the Druckers Vienna Patisserie chain, [2] and Gordon Cain a historic buildings surveyor who worked as project manager for the St George's Bloomsbury's restoration.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kenilworth Castle</span> A castle in Kenilworth, Warwickshire, England

Kenilworth Castle is a castle in the town of Kenilworth in Warwickshire, England, managed by English Heritage; much of it is in ruins. The castle was founded after the Norman Conquest of 1066; with development through to the Tudor period. It has been described by the architectural historian Anthony Emery as "the finest surviving example of a semi-royal palace of the later middle ages, significant for its scale, form and quality of workmanship".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kenilworth</span> Town and civil parish in Warwickshire, England

Kenilworth is a market town and civil parish in the Warwick District in Warwickshire, England, 6 miles (10 km) south-west of Coventry and 5 miles (8 km) north of Warwick. The town lies on Finham Brook, a tributary of the River Sowe, which joins the River Avon 2 miles (3 km) north-east of the town. At the 2021 Census, the population was 22,538. The town is home to the ruins of Kenilworth Castle and Kenilworth Abbey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Warwick Castle</span> Medieval motte-and-bailey castle in Warwickshire, England

Warwick Castle is a medieval castle developed from a wooden fort, originally built by William the Conqueror during 1068. Warwick is the county town of Warwickshire, England, situated on a meander of the River Avon. The original wooden motte-and-bailey castle was rebuilt in stone during the 12th century. During the Hundred Years War, the facade opposite the town was refortified, resulting in one of the most recognisable examples of 14th-century military architecture. It was used as a stronghold until the early 17th century, when it was granted to Sir Fulke Greville by James I in 1604. Greville converted it to a country house, and it was owned by the Greville family until 1978, when it was bought by the Tussauds Group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heckington Windmill</span> Grade I listed windmill and historical landmark

Heckington Windmill is the only eight-sailed tower windmill still standing in the United Kingdom with its sails intact.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gibbet Hill (University of Warwick)</span>

Gibbet Hill is the location of, and name for, the University of Warwick's southern campus, in the south of Coventry, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chesterton Windmill</span> Windmill in Chesterton, Warwickshire, UK

Chesterton Windmill is a 17th-century cylindric stone tower windmill with an arched base, located outside the village of Chesterton, Warwickshire. It is a Grade I listed building and a striking landmark in south-east Warwickshire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rowington</span>

Rowington is a village and civil parish in the English county of Warwickshire. It is five miles north-west of the town of Warwick and five miles south-west of the town of Kenilworth. The parish, which also includes Lowsonford, Pinley and Mousley End, had a population of 925 according to the 2001 UK Census, increasing to 944 at the 2011 Census. The Grand Union Canal runs just south of the village and the M40 motorway is also close by. The Heart of England Way for long-distance walkers passes through the village. The parish church of St. Laurence which dates from medieval times is found on a hill in the centre of the village. In the Tudor era Rowington manor was owned by Queen Catherine Parr.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saxon Mill</span>

The Saxon Mill is a former mill at Guy's Cliffe, Warwickshire, England, situated about one mile northeast of the town of Warwick. It is now a restaurant and bar. It is on the River Avon and it has a water wheel, although a larger waterwheel has gone. At the rear of the mill, there is a pedestrian footbridge and weir crossing the River Avon towards Old Milverton. The building has been designated as a Grade II listed building on the National Heritage List for England since 1951.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cley Windmill</span>

Cley Windmill is a Grade II* listed tower mill at Cley next the Sea, Norfolk, England which has been converted to hotel accommodation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ringle Crouch Green Mill</span>

Ringle Crouch Green Mill is a smock mill in Sandhurst, Kent, England, that was demolished to base level in 1945, and now has a new smock tower built on it as residential accommodation and an electricity generator.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stone Cross Windmill</span> Tower mill in England

Stone Cross Windmill is a grade II* listed tower mill at Stone Cross, East Sussex, England which has been restored and is open to the public. The mill was also known as Blackness Mill and the White Mill.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stock Windmill</span>

Stock Windmill is a grade II* listed tower mill at Stock, Essex, which has been restored.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thorpeness Windmill</span> Historic windmill in Suffolk, England

Thorpeness Windmill is a Grade II listed post mill at Thorpeness, Suffolk, England which was built in 1803 at Aldringham and moved to Thorpeness in 1923. Originally built as a corn mill, it was converted to a water pumping mill when it was moved to Thorpeness. It pumped water to the House in the Clouds.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flixton Road Mill, Bungay</span>

Flixton Road Mill is a tower mill at Bungay, Suffolk, England which has been truncated and converted to residential accommodation. The structure is a Grade II listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Langstone Windmill</span>

Langstone Windmill is a Grade II listed tower mill at Langstone, Hampshire in England. It has been converted to residential accommodation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cawston Road Mill, Aylsham</span> Tower mill in Norfolk, England

Cawston Road Mill is a tower mill at Aylsham, Norfolk, England, which has been truncated and converted for use as a holiday home.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Union Mills, Burnham Overy</span>

Union Mills or Roy's Mills are a Grade II listed combined tower mill and watermill at Burnham Overy, Norfolk, England which has been converted to residential accommodation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gayton Windmill, Norfolk</span>

For the Gayton Windmill now in Merseyside see Gayton Windmill, Cheshire

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maxstoke Priory</span> Former Augustinian priory in Maxstoke, Warwickshire, England, UK

Maxstoke Priory was an Augustinian priory in Warwickshire, England. The substantial remains are on Historic England's Heritage at Risk Register due to their poor condition.

References

  1. Cragg, Roger (9 August 2021). "Water Towers In Warwickshire | WIAS" (PDF). p. 5. Retrieved 6 November 2024.
  2. "Business News - Kenilworth Mill House For Sale - 26 January 1999". www.cwn.org.uk. Retrieved 6 November 2024.

52°21′09″N1°34′34″W / 52.3524°N 1.5761°W / 52.3524; -1.5761