Timeline of Lleida

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Lleida in Catalonia, Spain.

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

Prior to 20th century

• 216 BCE – Hanno II the Great was defeated by Scipio Africanus nearby. ^[1]
• 49 BCE – Battle of Ilerda fought during Caesar's Civil War.
• 400-500 CE – Roman Catholic Diocese of Lleida established. ^[2]
• 546 – Religious council held. ^{[1] [3]}
• 793 – The Franks in power. ^[1]
• 797 – Re-taken by the Moors. ^[1]
• 832 – Old Cathedral of Lleida rebuilt to serve as a mosque. ^[1]
• 1039 – Muslim Taifa of Lérida begins.
• 1149 – Siege of Lleida puts Christian Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona, in power. ^[1]
• 1278 – Cathedral of St. Mary of La Seu Vella consecrated. ^[1]
• 1300 – University of Lleida established by James II of Aragon. ^[1]
• 1390 – Public clock installed (approximate date). ^[4]
• 1445 – Arxiu Municipal de Lleida  [ ca ] (city archives) active (approximate date). ^{[5] [6]}
• 1479 – Printing press in use. ^[7]
• 1669 – Convento del Roser  [ es ] construction begins.
• 1707 – Siege of Lleida (1707)  [ ca ] by French forces. ^[1]
• 1717
  • University of Lleida closed by order of Philip V of Spain. ^[1]
  • University of Cervera opened by order of Philip V of Spain. ^[1]
• 1719 – Ayuntamiento de Lérida  [ es ] (government entity) established.
• 1781 – New Cathedral of Lleida built. ^[1]
• 1810 – Lleida besieged by French forces. ^[1]
• 1834 – Sociedad Económica de Amigos del País de Lerida established. ^[8]
• 1835 – University of Cervera closed.
• 1842 – Population: 12,236. ^[9]
• 1860 – Railway begins operating.
• 1864 – Parque de Los Campos Elíseos de Lérida  [ es ] (park) opens.

20th century

• 1900 – Population: 21,432. ^[1]
• 1910 – Population: 24,531. ^[9]
• 1912 – Exposició d'Artistes Lleidatans  [ es ] (art exhibit) held.
• 1915 – Cinema Vinyes built.^(en)
• 1917 – Museu d'Art Jaume Morera (museum) opens.
• 1924 – Balaguer-Lleida railway begins operating.
• 1938 – La Mañana newspaper begins publication. ^[10]
• 1942 – Institut d'Estudis Ilerdencs established.
• 1950 – Population: 52,849. ^[9]
• 1951 – Teatre Principal (theatre) active. ^[11]
• 1952 – Archivo Histórico Provincial de Lérida (archives) established. ^[12]
• 1981 – Population: 109,573. ^[9]
• 1982 – Diari Segre newspaper begins publication. ^[10]
• 1985 – Autobuses de Lérida  [ es ] begin operating.
• 1989 – CaixaForum Lleida established.
• 1992 – University of Lleida established. ^[13]
• 1994 – Auditori Enric Granados (concert hall) built.
• 1995 – Lleida Latin-American Film Festival begins.
• 1998 – Teatre Municipal de l'Escorxador opens.

21st century

• 2004 – Àngel Ros becomes mayor.
• 2005 – Autoritat Territorial de la Mobilitat de l'Àrea de Lleida (regional transit entity) established.
• 2010 – La Llotja de Lleida (convention centre) opens.
• 2011 – Population: 137,283. ^[9]
• 2021 – Catalan rapper and poet Pablo Hasél is jailed for Lèse-majesté, mass protests condemning the arrest ^[14]

See also

• History of Lleida  [ ca ]
• List of mayors of Lleida
• List of bishops of Lleida
• Timeline of Catalan history

Other cities in the autonomous community of Catalonia:^(ca)

• Timeline of Barcelona

References

1. Britannica 1910.
2. "Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: Spain". Norway: Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo . Retrieved 22 October 2016.
3. Karl Josef von Hefele (1895). William Robinson Clark (ed.). History of the Councils of the Church. Vol. 4. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark.
4. Gerhard Dohrn-van Rossum (1996). History of the Hour: Clocks and Modern Temporal Orders. University of Chicago Press. p. 392. ISBN   978-0-226-15510-4.
5. "Archivo Municipal de Lleida". Censo-Guía de Archivos (in Spanish). Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte . Retrieved 22 October 2016.
6. Arxiu Municipal de Lleida. "Història de l'Arxiu: L'Arxiu de la ciutat" (in Catalan). La Paeria – Ajuntament de Lleida. Retrieved 22 October 2016.
7. F.J. Norton (1966). Printing in Spain 1501-1520. Cambridge University Press. p. 158. ISBN   978-0-521-13118-6.
8. Braulio Antón Ramírez, ed. (1865). "Sociedades economicas del reino". Diccionario de bibliografía agronómica (in Spanish). Madrid: Manuel Rivadeneyra. pp. 390–409. hdl:2027/ucm.5309027638 – via HathiTrust.
9. "Alterations to the municipalities in the Population Censuses since 1842: Lleida". Instituto Nacional de Estadística (Spain) . Retrieved 22 October 2016.
10. "Spain". Western Europe. Regional Surveys of the World (5th ed.). Europa Publications. 2003. ISBN   978-1-85743-152-0.
11. "Movie Theaters in Lleida, Spain". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles, USA: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved 22 October 2016.
12. "Archivo Histórico Provincial de Lérida". Censo-Guía de Archivos (in Spanish). Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte . Retrieved 22 October 2016.
13. Walter Rüegg, ed. (2011). "Universities founded in Europe between 1945 and 1995". Universities Since 1945. History of the University in Europe. Vol. 4. Cambridge University Press. p. 576+. ISBN   978-1-139-49425-0.
14. "Angry words: Rapper's jailing exposes Spain's free speech faultlines". TheGuardian.com . 19 February 2021.

This article incorporates information from the Spanish Wikipedia and Catalan Wikipedia.

Bibliography

• Abraham Rees (1819), "Lerida", The Cyclopaedia, London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Brown
• Richard Ford (1890), "Lerida", Handbook for Travellers in Spain, vol. 2 (7th ed.), London: J. Murray, p. 506, hdl:2027/uva.x001198108
• "Lérida (city)"  . Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 16 (11th ed.). 1910. pp. 483–484.
• "Lerida", Spain and Portugal (4th ed.), Leipzig: Karl Baedeker, 1913, p. 250, hdl:2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t5q81nw29 – via HathiTrust

External links

• Items related to Lleida, various dates (via Europeana)
• Items related to Lleida, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America)