Topatopa Mountains

Last updated
Topatopa Mountains [1]
Topa Topa Mountains
The Pink Moment on Topa Topa from Upper Ojai.jpg
"The Pink Moment" on the Topa Topa bluffs, as viewed from Upper Ojai.
Highest point
Peak Hines Peak
Elevation 6,716 ft (2,047 m)
Coordinates 34°31′48″N119°02′35″W / 34.530°N 119.043°W / 34.530; -119.043 Coordinates: 34°31′48″N119°02′35″W / 34.530°N 119.043°W / 34.530; -119.043
Geography
Relief map of California.png
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
Topatopa Mountains [1]
CountryUnited States
State California
County Ventura
Parent range Transverse Ranges
Borders on Sierra Pelona Mountains and Sierra Madre Mountains

The Topatopa Mountains are a mountain range in Ventura County, California, north of Ojai, Santa Paula, and Fillmore. They are part of the Transverse Ranges of Southern California.

Contents

Etymology

A name for the mountains was first inscribed within the archives of Mission Basilica San Buenaventura in 1943, citing a nearby Chumash ranchería named "Si-toptopo". In 1945, American linguist and ethnologist John Peabody Harrington noted that "topa" is a Chumash word meaning "reed" or "rush". [2]

Geography

The Topatopa Mountains lie in an east–west direction east of the Sierra Madre Mountains, and west of the Sierra Pelona Mountains. To the south lies the Santa Clara River Valley into which various creeks drain starting in the mountains into the Santa Clara River. The range reaches an elevation of 6,716 feet (2,047 m) at Hines Peak, about six miles north of Thomas Aquinas College. Snow frequently falls on the high peaks during winter.

Hydrology

Several major tributaries of the Santa Clara River flow down from the Topatopa Mountains, the largest being Piru Creek and Sespe Creek.

Lake Piru is the only major reservoir located within the mountains.

Natural history

The Topatopa Mountains are within the southern Los Padres National Forest. The Sespe Wilderness Area, and the Sespe Condor Sanctuary, are primarily within the Topatopa Mountains and foothills. They are part of the home range of the endangered California condor.

The habitat is of the California montane chaparral and woodlands ecoregion. Sespe Creek flows through the range, creating Sespe Gorge, with Riparian habitats of willows and woodlands.

Highest peaks

Adjacent Transverse Ranges

See also

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Topatopa Mountains at Wikimedia Commons

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Cobblestone Mountain is a peak in the Topatopa Mountains, in Ventura County, several miles north of Piru, California. At 6,738 feet (2,054 m), it is the second highest peak of the Topatopa Mountains after Alamo mountain, and followed by Hines Peak. Snow frequently falls on the mountain during winter.

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References

  1. 1 2 "Topatopa Mountains". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  2. "HPS Summit Signatures - Topotopa Bluff". www.hundredpeaks.org. Retrieved 2021-11-04.