Tornado outbreak of May 21–24, 1952

Last updated
Tornado outbreak of May 21–24, 1952
Type Tornado outbreak
DurationMay 21–24, 1952
Tornadoes
confirmed		16
Max. rating1 F4 tornado
Duration of
tornado outbreak2		2 days, 23 hours
Fatalities11 non-tornadic fatalities, 8 injuries (+15 non-tornadic injuries)
Damage$1.588 million (1952 USD) [1]
Areas affected Central Plains, Great Lakes, Southeastern United States

1Most severe tornado damage; see Fujita scale
2Time from first tornado to last tornado

A destructive severe weather and tornado outbreak struck the Central Plains, Great Lakes, Southeastern United States over a four day period. Multiple strong tornadoes were confirmed as well as widespread severe hail and wind, lightning, and heavy rain. One violent F4 tornado, which may have reached F5 intensity, caused severe damage between Lawrence and Kansas City, Kansas, injuring three people. Although the tornadoes themselves only caused eight injuries, scores of fatalities and additional injuries came from the non-tornadic effects as well.

Contents

Meteorological synopsis

Two low-pressure systems formed over the Central Plains; the first one formed over Southeast Colorado on May 21 and moved eastward before moving northeastward in front of a second, slower moving low-pressure center that formed over south central South Dakota and moved into northeastern Nebraska. Both these lows moved eastward before the first one dissipated over Eastern Iowa while the other followed generally the same path as its predecessor. It moved through the Great Lakes region through May 25, before acceleration northeastward into Ontario, Canada. In the meantime, the complex setup led to a large area of severe thunderstorms, some of which became tornadic. [2]

Confirmed tornadoes

Confirmed tornadoes by Fujita rating
FUF0F1F2F3F4F5Total
037501016

May 21 event

List of confirmed tornadoes – Wednesday, May 21, 1952 [nb 1] [nb 2]
F# LocationCounty / ParishStateStart
coord.		Time (UTC)Path lengthMax. widthSummary
F0NNW of Alton Osborne KS 39°31′N99°00′W / 39.52°N 99.00°W / 39.52; -99.00 (Alton (May 21, F0)) 00:00–?0.1 miles (0.16 km)33 yards (30 m)The NCEI officially records a brief tornado that touched in expansive area of severe storms that affected nine counties. No damage estimate was given. [2] [4] [5]
F2 Kackley Republic KS 39°41′N97°52′W / 39.68°N 97.87°W / 39.68; -97.87 (Kackley (May 21, F2)) 01:30–?0.2 miles (0.32 km)100 yards (91 m)A small, but destructive tornado destroyed every building on a farm except the house and killed 50 chickens and six small pigs. Small hail and rain accompanied the tornado, which caused $25,000 in damage. The tornado may have started in Jewel County, where a barn was destroyed. [2] [6]

May 22 event

List of confirmed tornadoes – Thursday, May 22, 1952 [nb 1] [nb 2]
F# LocationCounty / ParishStateStart
coord.		Time (UTC)Path lengthMax. widthSummary
F4 Lawrence to E of Wilder Douglas, Leavenworth, Wyandotte, Johnson KS 38°59′N95°13′W / 38.98°N 95.22°W / 38.98; -95.22 (Lawrence (May 22, F4)) 23:00–?26.9 miles (43.3 km)440 yards (400 m)A violent tornado accompanied by hail touched down on the northeastern side of Lawrence and destroyed an alfalfa dehydrator and caused minor damage elsewhere. It skipped east-northeastward before touching down solidly again on the north side of the Kansas River and moving into the south side of Kansas City at rate of about 70 miles per hour (110 km/h). 12 homes and 67 other buildings were destroyed, including a bank president's home that was leveled, 14 other homes and 13 other building were damaged, and 20 cows, 1,200 chickens, 15 hogs, and 5 sheep were killed. 11 miles (18 km) of power lines and thousands of trees were blown down as well. Tornado expert Thomas P. Grazulis indicated that the tornado may have possibly reached F5 intensity. [7] Three people were injured and damages were estimated at $250,000. The CDNS report lists 13 injuries form this tornado. [2] [8]
F2 Lake Lotawana Johnson MO 38°56′N94°14′W / 38.93°N 94.23°W / 38.93; -94.23 (Lake Lotawana (May 22, F2)) 01:00–01:101.3 miles (2.1 km)440 yards (400 m)A tornado accompanied by strong winds damaged a few houses, barns, and outbuildings. One person was injured and damages were estimated at $250,000. The CDNS report does not list any injuries. A funnel cloud was spotted north of nearby Lee's Summit about two hours later, but it did not touch down. [2] [9]
F1SSE of Rush Springs Grady OK 34°45′N97°55′W / 34.75°N 97.92°W / 34.75; -97.92 (Rush Springs (May 22, F1)) 05:30–?0.1 miles (0.16 km)33 yards (30 m)A barn was damaged and moved about 25 feet (7.6 m) with damages estimated at $250. [2] [10]

May 23 event

List of confirmed tornadoes – Friday, May 23, 1952 [nb 1] [nb 2]
F# LocationCounty / ParishStateStart
coord.		Time (UTC)Path lengthMax. widthSummary
F1NW of Cushing Payne OK 36°01′N96°49′W / 36.02°N 96.82°W / 36.02; -96.82 (Cushing (May 23, F1)) 10:00–?0.1 miles (0.16 km)33 yards (30 m)A farmstead was destroyed, with losses totaling $2,500. A gasoline plant in Cushing suffered $20,000 in damage from straight-line winds and six cows were killed when lightning struck a tree they were huddled under. [2] [11]
F1E of Snyder to NW of Meers Kiowa, Comanche OK 34°40′N98°52′W / 34.67°N 98.87°W / 34.67; -98.87 (Snyder (May 23, F1)) 10:30–?16.9 miles (27.2 km)100 yards (91 m)A skipping tornado touched down twice, destroying two barns and causing $2,500 in damage. [2] [12]
F2 Lawton Comanche OK 34°37′N98°25′W / 34.62°N 98.42°W / 34.62; -98.42 (Lawton (May 23, F2)) 10:45–?0.3 miles (0.48 km)150 yards (140 m)A tornado damaged several buildings as it moved eastward about three blocks. One person was injured and losses totaled $250,000. [2] [13]
F2 Fort Sill Comanche OK 34°39′N98°26′W / 34.65°N 98.43°W / 34.65; -98.43 (Fort Sill (May 23, F2)) 11:00–?0.1 miles (0.16 km)200 yards (180 m)This tornado touched down northwest of the previous one. It destroyed four warehouses and one smaller building with losses totaling $250,000. [2] [14]
F0 Brownsboro Henderson TX 32°13′N95°37′W / 32.22°N 95.62°W / 32.22; -95.62 (Brownsboro (May 23, F0)) 17:40–?0.5 miles (0.80 km)33 yards (30 m)Buildings were unroofed and plate glass windows were pulled out of buildings. Losses totaled $2,500. It is possible that this tornado was the last of the day rather than fifth according to the CDNS report. [2] [15]
F2 Dumont Butler IA 42°45′N92°58′W / 42.75°N 92.97°W / 42.75; -92.97 (Dumont (May 23, F2)) 19:00–?0.1 miles (0.16 km)17 yards (16 m)"Long tapering funnel moved northward." A town garage was unroofed and telephone poles were knocked down, interrupting electric service. No damage estimate was given. [2] [16]
F0 Brooksville Hernando FL 28°33′N82°23′W / 28.55°N 82.38°W / 28.55; -82.38 (Brooksville (May 23, F0)) 19:30–?0.1 miles (0.16 km)33 yards (30 m)A tornado wrecked a chicken house and damaged others, killing a number of chickens. A physician was injured when his car was struck by the tornado on the highway, spinning it around several times and before ejecting him. Loses totaled $2,500. Heavy rain and hail preceded the tornado. [2] [17]
F1 San Angelo Tom Green TX 31°27′N100°29′W / 31.45°N 100.48°W / 31.45; -100.48 (San Angelo (May 23, F1)) 20:30–?7.1 miles (11.4 km)50 yards (46 m)A few chicken houses and a house was damaged, injuring one person and causing $2,500 in damage. [2] [18]
F1 Grafton Worth IA 43°20′N93°05′W / 43.33°N 93.08°W / 43.33; -93.08 (San Angelo (May 23, F1)) 21:00–?0.1 miles (0.16 km)33 yards (30 m)A funnel cloud was observed moving northeastward at 20–25 miles per hour (32–40 km/h). A barn was demolished while only minor damage occurred nearby. A few chickens were also killed. No damage estimate was given. [2] [19]

May 24 event

List of confirmed tornadoes – Saturday, May 24, 1952 [nb 1] [nb 2]
F# LocationCounty / ParishStateStart
coord.		Time (UTC)Path lengthMax. widthSummary
F1 Bedford Cuyahoga OH 41°25′N81°30′W / 41.42°N 81.50°W / 41.42; -81.50 (Bedford (May 24, F1)) 21:05–?0.1 miles (0.16 km)200 yards (180 m)Several observers reported the passage of a "dark, funnel cloud without an attendant thunderstorm, hail, or rain, although rain had preceded the storm." It moved northeastward through the business district in the downtown area before striking a residential area. Roofs were damaged, signs and utility lines were destroyed, trees were leveled, windows were broken, and several garages were demolished. A large plate-glass window on the front of a business was blown outward while other windows in path of storm were blown inward. Losses totaled $25,000. [2] [20]
F1 Belleville St.Clair IL 39°30′N90°01′W / 39.50°N 90.02°W / 39.50; -90.02 (Belleville (May 24, F1)) 23:50–?0.1 miles (0.16 km)33 yards (30 m)A tornado moved down a runway at Scott Air Force Base, damaging 14 aircraft. A small building was also partially demolished. Losses totaled $25,000. Hail and strong winds also caused additional damage to crops in the area. [2] [21]

Non-tornadic impacts

May 21

Severe hail, lightning, damaging winds, heavy rain affected parts of Kansas and Oklahoma on March 21. In Sedgwick County, Kansas, a church was struck by lightning, tearing a hole into it. A house was also struck by lightning, damaging the roof and injuring two people who were sleeping. Northwest of Harmon, Oklahoma a farmer driving a tractor was struck by lightning and killed. [2]

May 22

1⁄2 inch (1.3 cm) hail caused spotted damage to wheat crops in the south central Marshall County, Kansas with individual losses amounting to 60 to 75 percent of crops with more extensive damage to wheat crops in Frankfort and Bigelow. Another hailstorm caused damage in Pawnee County, Nebraska while irregular shaped hail up to tennis ball size caused major damage in Caney, Kansas. Hail caused severe damage to 51 roofs in Cleveland and Pawnee Counties in Oklahoma with scattered damage to wheat in Tillman County, especially near Grandfield. Hail up to 3 inches (7.6 cm) in diameter caused major damage in Beckham and Washita Counties, especially in the town of Port, where 50 to 100 percent of wheat was destroyed, damaged roofs, cars were dented, and hail drifts were knee deep. There was wind damage to multiple buildings and lightning burned down a barn. Six picnickers in Kansas City were injured when the tree they were huddling under was struck by lightning, with one of them being hospitalized for severe burns. [2]

May 23

A large area of severe weather struck an area from Texas to the west, Michigan to the north, Louisiana to the south and Mississippi to the east. A swath of damaging winds struck an area from near Okarche to Cashion, Oklahoma. About 100,000 acres of wheat and other small cropland were affected by these winds. Severe hail also occurred between Okarche and Seward. Total hail loss to crops, including near ripe wheat, was estimated at $2 million. Almost every structure in Okarche had hail damage to their roofs, with total damage estimated at $25,000. A woman in Cashion was also injured by flying glass. In Oklahoma City, a house was struck by lightning with two occupants be injured when it caught fire. Another house suffered minor damage when it was also struck by lightning. Another home was engulfed in flames in Tahlequah when it was struck by lightning, resulting in the deaths of nine children as well as three other injuries. Strong straight-line winds damaged an industrial plant on the north side of Magnolia, Arkansas, injuring one person. A lightning fatality also occurred in Jackson, Mississippi when a child was struck and killed while riding a bicycle. [2]

May 24

Lightning from the previous day's storms struck a radio shop in Selina, Kansas, starting a fire which resulted in $330 in damage to the building as well as $1,000 in damage to its contents. The only other severe weather reported on this day occurred near Palmyra, Missouri, where hail destroyed crops and damaged roofs, windows, and vehicles. The same storm also produced lightning that killed three cows and destroyed a farm outbuilding while damaging another one. [2]

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 All dates are based on the local time zone where the tornado touched down; however, all times are in Coordinated Universal Time and dates are split at midnight CST/CDT for consistency.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Prior to 1994, only the average widths of tornado paths were officially listed. [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1991 Andover tornado outbreak</span> Tornado outbreak in Kansas and Oklahoma

From April 26 to 27, 1991, multiple supercells across Oklahoma and Kansas led to a regional tornado outbreak. Forced by a potent trough and focused along a dryline, these distinct thunderstorms moved northeast through a moist and highly unstable environment. A total of 55 tornadoes were confirmed, many of which were strong, F2 or greater on the Fujita scale. A widely documented F5 tornado tore through Andover, Kansas, killing 17 people. Additional fatalities occurred from significant tornadoes in other portions of Kansas and Oklahoma, with 21 deaths recorded in total. An F4 tornado was detected by a mobile doppler weather radar team which observed winds up to 270 mph (430 km/h) at the top of the funnel, the first time winds of F5 intensity were measured by radar, and the highest winds recorded by radar at the time. A news team filming an F2 tornado sought shelter under a Kansas Turnpike overpass, causing a misconception that overpasses can provide adequate shelter during a tornado. This outbreak occurred within a transition period for the National Weather Service and proved the value of NEXRAD radars, which were utilized in Oklahoma to provide advanced warning to residents.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tornado outbreak sequence of March 9–13, 2006</span> Weather event sequence

The Tornado outbreak sequence of March 9–13, 2006 was an early season and long lasting tornado outbreak sequence in the central United States that started on the morning of March 9 and continued for over four days until the evening of March 13. The outbreak produced 99 confirmed tornadoes, which killed a total of 10 people. The Storm Prediction Center (SPC) issued multiple elevated outlook throughout the sequence, including a rare high risk for March 12, which would end up being the most intense day of the outbreak, producing 62 in total. 11 F3 tornadoes were tallied, and a violent F4 tornado touched down in Monroe County, Missouri, becoming the strongest of the outbreak. Multiple tornado emergencies were issued for tornadoes throughout the outbreak as well. An intense F3 tornado that affected the towns of Renick and Maddison in Missouri killed 4 people and injured dozens others, becoming the deadliest of the sequence. Multiple of the tornadoes were long-tracked in nature, with 6 of them having paths exceeding 30 miles (48 km). One particular supercell thunderstorm during the outbreak persisted for many hours and progressed in excess of 800 miles (1,300 km) through Oklahoma, Kansas, Missouri, Illinois, Indiana, and extreme southern Michigan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tornado outbreak sequence of May 2003</span>

From May 3 to May 11, 2003, a prolonged and destructive series of tornado outbreaks affected much of the Great Plains and Eastern United States. Most of the severe activity was concentrated between May 4 and May 10, which saw more tornadoes than any other week-long span in recorded history; 335 tornadoes occurred during this period, concentrated in the Ozarks and central Mississippi River Valley. Additional tornadoes were produced by the same storm systems from May 3 to May 11, producing 363 tornadoes overall, of which 62 were significant. Six of the tornadoes were rated F4, and of these four occurred on May 4, the most prolific day of the tornado outbreak sequence; these were the outbreak's strongest tornadoes. Damage caused by the severe weather and associated flooding amounted to US$4.1 billion, making it the costliest U.S. tornado outbreak of the 2000s. A total of 50 deaths and 713 injuries were caused by the severe weather, with a majority caused by tornadoes; the deadliest tornado was an F4 that struck Madison and Henderson counties in Tennessee, killing 11. In 2023, tornado expert Thomas P. Grazulis created the outbreak intensity score (OIS) as a way to rank various tornado outbreaks. The tornado outbreak sequence of May 2003 received an OIS of 232, making it the fourth worst tornado outbreak in recorded history.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tornadoes of 1962</span>

This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 1962, primarily in the United States. Most tornadoes form in the U.S., although tornadoes events can take place internationally. Tornado statistics for older years like this often appear significantly lower than modern years due to fewer reports or confirmed tornadoes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tornado outbreak of June 13, 1998</span> Weather event in the United States

On June 13, 1998, a tornado outbreak occurred across much of the United States. The day saw 45 tornadoes touchdown primarily across Kansas, Nebraska, and Oklahoma. The outbreak saw the Storm Prediction Center outline two Moderate Risk areas in parts of Virginia, North Carolina, and South Carolina, and in parts of Kansas and Nebraska. Additionally, two far more expansive Slight Risk areas were delineated across much of the Central and Eastern United States. By 06:00 UTC June 14, tornadoes had struck parts of six states, including downtown Sabetha, Kansas and parts of North Oklahoma City and the vicinity.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tornadoes of 1957</span>

This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 1957, primarily in the United States. Most tornadoes form in the U.S., although some events may take place internationally. Tornado statistics for older years like this often appear significantly lower than modern years due to fewer reports or confirmed tornadoes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tornadoes of 1954</span>

This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 1954, primarily in the United States. Most tornadoes form in the U.S., although some events may take place internationally. Tornado statistics for older years like this often appear significantly lower than modern years due to fewer reports or confirmed tornadoes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tornadoes of 1953</span>

This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 1953, primarily in the United States. Most tornadoes form in the U.S., although some events may take place internationally. Tornado statistics for older years like this often appear significantly lower than modern years due to fewer reports or confirmed tornadoes. This was the first year to record an F5 tornado as well as one of the deadliest tornado seasons in official U.S. records, which go back to 1950.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tornadoes of 1952</span>

This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 1952, primarily in the United States. Most tornadoes form in the U.S., although some events may take place internationally. Tornado statistics for older years like this often appear significantly lower than modern years due to fewer reports or confirmed tornadoes.

This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 1951, primarily in the United States. Most tornadoes form in the U.S., although some events may take place internationally. Tornado statistics for older years like this often appear significantly lower than modern years due to fewer reports or confirmed tornadoes.

This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 1950, primarily in the United States. Most tornadoes form in the U.S., although some events may take place internationally.

A widespread, destructive, and deadly tornado outbreak sequence affected the Southeastern United States from April 28 to May 2, 1953, producing 24 tornadoes, including five violent F4 tornadoes. The deadliest event of the sequence was an F4 tornado family that ravaged Robins Air Force Base in Warner Robins, Georgia, on April 30, killing at least 18 people and injuring 300 or more others. On May 1, a pair of F4 tornadoes also struck Alabama, causing a combined nine deaths and 15 injuries. Additionally, another violent tornado struck rural Tennessee after midnight on May 2, killing four people and injuring eight. Additionally, two intense tornadoes impacted Greater San Antonio, Texas, on April 28, killing three people and injuring 20 altogether. In all, 36 people were killed, 361 others were injured, and total damages reached $26.713 million (1953 USD). There were additional casualties from non-tornadic events as well, including a washout which caused a train derailment that injured 10.

A widespread and deadly tornado outbreak affected the Great Plains, Mississippi Valley, and Southeast between March 12–15, 1953. At least 23 tornadoes were confirmed with the strongest one reaching F4 intensity and striking O'Brien, Texas on Friday the 13th. Overall, 21 people were killed, 72 others were injured, and damages were estimated at $6.835 million (1953 USD). There were additional casualties from non-tornadic events as well.

A large, weeklong tornado outbreak sequence of 73 tornadoes occurred on May 3–9, 1961, impacting areas from Utah to the East Coast of the United States. Overall, the outbreak sequence caused 23 fatalities, 126 injuries, and $42.205 million in damages.

Between April 23–30, 1961, a tornado outbreak sequence struck the Midwest, Ohio, and Mississippi Valleys, and the Eastern United States. Large hailstorms accompanied the tornadoes as well and numerous other weather events also occurred. Three people were killed, 38 others were injured and losses totaled $26.810 million. Two additional fatalities also occurred due to flooding and lightning.

An outbreak of seven tornadoes struck the Central Plains and Mississippi in Late-April 1950. Five of the seven tornadoes were significant (F2+), including two violent F4 tornadoes in Texas and Oklahoma, both of which killed five. Overall, the outbreak killed 11, injured 38, and caused $1.575 million in damage. A lightning strike at Lake Texoma in Oklahoma caused an additional fatality and injury as well.

A small but damaging outbreak of 11 tornadoes impacted the Southeastern United States on the last two days of March 1962. The outbreak was highlighted by a catastrophic, mid-morning F3 tornado that destroyed multiple neighborhoods in Milton, Florida, killing 17 people and injuring 100 others. It was the deadliest tornado ever recorded in Florida until 1998. Overall, the outbreak killed 17 people, injured 105 others, and caused $3.38 million in damage. Lightning caused another two deaths and three injuries.

Five scattered tornadoes touched down across the Great Plains and Midwestern United States on June 19, 1951. The event was highlighted by a large, violent F4 tornado family that moved through the western and northern suburbs of Minneapolis, causing all the tornadic casualties from the outbreak. In all, one person was killed, 20 others were injured, and damage was estimated at $59 million. There was one additional death and six injuries from non-tornadic events as well.

A destructive outbreak sequence triggered 13 tornadoes from Nebraska to Virginia. The most and strongest tornadic activity, as well as most of the casualties, including all the deaths, came on June 27, when a catastrophic early-morning F4 tornado killed five and injured 100 in Kansas while two F3 tornadoes caused a combined 50 injuries and one fatality in Illinois later that afternoon. Overall, the outbreak sequence killed six, injured 161, and caused $10.283 million in damage.

A long-lived, destructive tornado outbreak sequence caused widespread damage and numerous casualties across the United States during mid- to late-May 1962. Over the course of 18 days, 188 tornadoes touched down across 25 states from California to Connecticut. There were 62 significant (F2+) tornadoes during the event, including 15 F3 tornadoes and four F4 tornadoes. In addition to the tornadoes, storms across the region produced destructive straight-line winds, large hail, heavy rainfall that led to flash flooding, and frequent lightning. Overall, the outbreak sequence caused three fatalities, 168 injuries, and caused $33.450 million in damage. There were additional casualties that occurred as a result of non-tornadic weather events as well.

References

  1. ↑ "May 21-24, 1952 Tornadoes". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 "Climatological Data: National summary". U.S. Department of Commerce, Weather Bureau. 1952. Retrieved 21 September 2022.
  3. ↑ Brooks, Harold E. (April 2004). "On the Relationship of Tornado Path Length and Width to Intensity". Weather and Forecasting . 19 (2). Boston: American Meteorological Society: 310. Bibcode:2004WtFor..19..310B. doi: 10.1175/1520-0434(2004)019<0310:OTROTP>2.0.CO;2 .
  4. ↑ "Storm Prediction Center WCM Page". Storm Prediction Center. National Weather Service. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
  5. ↑ Kansas Event Report: F0 Tornado. National Centers for Environmental Information (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
  6. ↑ Kansas Event Report: F2 Tornado. National Centers for Environmental Information (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
  7. ↑ Grazulis, Thomas P. (July 1993). Significant Tornadoes 1680-1991. A Chronology and Analysis of Events. St. Johnsbury, VT: The Tornado Project of Environmental Films. ISBN   1-879362-03-1.
  8. ↑ Kansas Event Report: F4 Tornado. National Centers for Environmental Information (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved 9 April 2022. Kansas Event Report: F4 Tornado. National Centers for Environmental Information (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved 9 April 2022. Kansas Event Report: F4 Tornado. National Centers for Environmental Information (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved 9 April 2022.
  9. ↑ Kansas Event Report: F2 Tornado. National Centers for Environmental Information (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved 9 April 2022.
  10. ↑ "Oklahoma Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service. Retrieved 9 April 2022.
  11. ↑ Oklahoma Event Report: F1 Tornado. National Centers for Environmental Information (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
  12. ↑ Oklahoma Event Report: F1 Tornado. National Centers for Environmental Information (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
  13. ↑ Oklahoma Event Report: F2 Tornado. National Centers for Environmental Information (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
  14. ↑ Oklahoma Event Report: F2 Tornado. National Centers for Environmental Information (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
  15. ↑ Texas Event Report: F0 Tornado. National Centers for Environmental Information (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
  16. ↑ Iowa Event Report: F2 Tornado. National Centers for Environmental Information (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
  17. ↑ Florida Event Report: F0 Tornado. National Centers for Environmental Information (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
  18. ↑ Texas Event Report: F1 Tornado. National Centers for Environmental Information (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
  19. ↑ Iowa Event Report: F1 Tornado. National Centers for Environmental Information (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
  20. ↑ Ohio Event Report: F1 Tornado. National Centers for Environmental Information (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
  21. ↑ Illinois Event Report: F1 Tornado. National Centers for Environmental Information (Report). National Weather Service. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.