Unnao Junction railway station

Unnao Junction
Unnao Junction
Indian Railways junction station
General information
Location	SH 38, Unnao, Uttar Pradesh; India
Coordinates	26°32′57″N80°29′12″E / 26.5491°N 80.4867°E
Elevation	129 metres (423 ft)
Owned by	Indian Railways
Operated by	Northern Railway
Line(s)	Varanasi–Kanpur branch line ; Lucknow–Kanpur Suburban Railway ; Unnao–Balamau line ; Unnao–Raebareli line
Platforms	5
Tracks	7
Construction
Structure type	Standard on ground
Parking	Yes
Bicycle facilities	No
Other information
Status	Functioning
Station code	ON
Division(s)	Lucknow NR
History
Opened	1867: 154 YEARS
Electrified	1999–2000 Double Line-Electrified
Previous names	Indian Branch Railway Company
Services
Location
	Unnao Junction Location of Unnao railway station in Uttar Pradesh Unnao Junction Unnao Junction (Uttar Pradesh)

Last updated July 28, 2023

Unnao Junction Railway Station, also known as Unnao Railway Station, is a major railway station located in Unnao district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It serves Unnao and the surrounding areas. The station falls under the jurisdiction of the Northern Railway zone of the Indian Railways and serves as a crucial transportation hub for the region. Unnao Junction railway station is on the Lucknow–Kanpur Suburban Railway and Varanasi–Kanpur branch line.

History

In 1867, the Indian Branch Railway Company opened the Kanpur–Lucknow line.^[1]

The Oudh and Rohilkhand Railway opened the line from Varanasi to Lucknow in 1872.^[2]

The history of Unnao Junction Railway Station dates back to the 19th century, when the British colonial government started laying railway lines across India to facilitate transportation and trade. The first railway line in the region was laid in 1867, connecting Kanpur to Lucknow. The line passed through the present-day site of Unnao Junction, but there was no station there at the time.

During the Indian Independence movement, Unnao Junction played a significant role in transporting people and goods to different parts of the country. The station witnessed several important events, including the Quit India Movement and the Non-Cooperation Movement.

In 1890, the North Indian Railway Company, which was responsible for the construction and maintenance of railway lines in the region, decided to build a station at Unnao Junction to facilitate passenger and goods traffic. The station was built in a colonial style, with a single platform and a small booking office.

Over the years, the station underwent several renovations and upgrades to keep up with the increasing demand for railway services. In the 1950s, the station was expanded to include multiple platforms and an array of modern amenities, such as waiting rooms, refreshment stalls, and restrooms.

Today, Unnao Junction Railway Station is a major railway hub, serving thousands of passengers every day. It is served by several long-distance trains, connecting it to major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Chennai, as well as smaller towns and villages in the region. With its rich history and modern facilities, the Unnao Junction railway station continues to play a vital role in the development of the region.

Lines

Unnao - Lucknow line*: This line connects Unnao Junction to the state capital of Lucknow, which is located approximately 60 km away. Several passenger and express trains operate on this line, making it a convenient and popular mode of transport for commuters traveling between the two cities.
Unnao - Kanpur line*: This line connects Unnao Junction to Kanpur, which is one of the largest cities in Uttar Pradesh. This line is an important transport route for the region and offers several passenger and express trains connecting Unnao to Kanpur.
Unnao - Prayagraj line^: This line connects Unnao Junction to Prayagraj, one of the holiest cities in India. The line offers some passenger and express trains, like Prayagraj Sangam Intercity, Unchahar Express, Prayagraj Sangam Express Special
Unnao - Varanasi line: This line connects Unnao Junction to Varanasi, one of the oldest cities in the world and an important religious center in India. Currently no direct train between Unnao and Varanasi is operated on this line.
Unnao-Balamau line: The Unnao-Balamau railway line is a branch line that connects Unnao Junction with Balamau Junction, both located in the state of Uttar Pradesh. The total length of the line is approximately 77 km, and it is a single-line, electrified route. The line was opened in the late 19th century and was initially constructed as a narrow-gauge line. However, it was later converted to broad gauge.
Unnao-Rae Bareli line^: The Unnao-Rae Bareli railway line is a single-line, non-electrified branch line that connects Unnao Junction with Rae Bareli Junction, both located in Uttar Pradesh. The total length of the line is approximately 63 km. The line was opened in the late 19th century and was initially constructed as a narrow-gauge line. However, it was later converted to broad gauge.

* Unnao-Lucknow line and Unnao-Kanpur line are portions of the Lucknow-Kanpur Suburban Railways. Unnao Junction acts as a major intermediary station on this line.

^ Unnao Raebareli line and Unnao Prayagraj line are part of the Kanpur-Varanasi Branch Line. The Unnao-Raebareli line originates and terminates at Unnao Junction, while the Unnao-Prayagraj line extends to Kanpur Central.

Electrification

The electrification of the rail line passing through Unnao Junction began in the 1970s as part of the Indian Railways' plan to electrify all major rail routes in the country. The electrification work was carried out in phases and took several years to complete.

The first phase of electrification between Lucknow and Kanpur was completed in 1971, and this helped to increase the speed and efficiency of trains passing through Unnao Junction.

The Kanpur–Kanpur Bridge–Unnao–Lucknow section was electrified in 1999–2000. The electrification work on the remaining section of the line passing through Unnao Junction was carried out in subsequent years.

Related Research Articles

Raebareli is a city in Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is the administrative headquarters of Raebareli district and a part of Lucknow Division. The city is situated on the banks of the Sai river, 82 km (51 mi) southeast of Lucknow. It possesses many architectural features and sites, chief of which is a strong and spacious fort. As of 2011, Raebareli has a population of 191,316 people, in 35,197 households.

Unchahar is a town and nagar panchayat in Raebareli district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It serves as the headquarters of a tehsil as well as a community development block. It is located on Lucknow Allahabad Highway, 115 km from Lucknow, 85 km from Allahabad. The place is well connected by rail and roads to nearby cities of Kanpur, Lucknow, and Allahabad. Unchahar is also a constituency of Uttar Pradesh Legislative assembly.

Kashi Vishwanath Express is an Indian express train that runs between Banaras in Uttar Pradesh and New Delhi railway station.

Kanpur Bridge Left Bank is a small railway station in Shuklaganj, in the Unnao district of Uttar Pradesh, India. It lies on the Kanpur–Lucknow line. It comes after the Ganges bridge has been crossed. Only a few trains such as LKM [Lucknow–Kanpur MEMU], a type of local train halts for only 1 or 2 minutes or some Express train halts for some special reason or has to be given a pass.

Jhansi Junction railway station (JHS), officially Virangana Lakshmibai Jhansi Railway Station (VGLJ), is a major railway junction in the city of Jhansi in Bundelkhand region of Uttar Pradesh. It is one of the busiest and largest railway stations in India. It hosts various trains of Indian Railways like the Gatimaan Express, which is the fastest train of India, as well as others like Bundelkhand Express. It is a major halt for various important trains of Indian Railways like five sets of Rajdhani Express bound for Mumbai, Chennai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad etc. One set of Bhopal Shatabdi Express, three Duronto Express trains, Punjab Mail one of the oldest running trains in India, Kerala Express, Karnataka Express, etc.

Gorakhpur Junction railway station is located in the city of Gorakhpur in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It has the world's second longest railway platform after Hubli Junction railway station in Karnataka. It serves as the headquarters of the North Eastern Railway, part of Indian Railways. The station offers Class A-1 railway station facilities.

The Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Junction – Kanpur section, formerly Mughalsarai–Kanpur section, officially Kanpur - Pt. Deen Dayal Upadhyay (CNB-DDU) section, is a railway line connecting Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Junction (DDU) and Kanpur Central (CNB) stations. This 347 km (216 mi) track is part of the Howrah–Delhi main line and Howrah–Gaya–Delhi line. The main line is under the jurisdiction of North Central Railway. Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Junction is under the jurisdiction of East Central Railway. Some branch lines are under the jurisdiction of the North Eastern Railway and Northern Railway.

Prayagraj Junction, formerly known as Allahabad Junction, is a railway station on the Howrah–Delhi main line, Prayagraj–Mau–Gorakhpur main line and Howrah–Prayagraj–Mumbai line. It is the headquarters of the North Central Railway zone. It is located in Prayagraj in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It serves Prayagraj and the surrounding areas.

The Varanasi–Ayodhya–Lucknow line is a railway line connecting Varanasi and Lucknow, both in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The main line was subsequently extended to Bareilly, Moradabad and Saharanpur and the entire line was thought of as the "main line" of Oudh and Rohilkhand Railway. An important branch line, the Prayagraj–Ayodhya line, which meets the main line almost at right angles, is included here. The main line is under the administrative jurisdiction of Northern Railway, a portion of the branch line is under the jurisdiction of North Central Railway.

The Varanasi–Raebareli–Lucknow line is a railway line connecting Varanasi and Lucknow, both in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The line is under the administrative jurisdiction of Northern Railway.

Moradabad railway station is located in Moradabad district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh and serves Moradabad which is namesake for its brassware industries. Moradabad is major railway station of Western Uttar Pradesh and located just 157 kilometres (98 mi) from national capital New Delhi, Moradabad also has the divisional headquarters of Northern Railway. Rajdhani, Shatabdi, Garib Rath Express, Double Decker Express and many Superfast Express trains pass through and stop at Moradabad Junction.

The Lucknow–Moradabad line is a railway line connecting Lucknow and Moradabad railway stations, both in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The line is under the administrative jurisdiction of Northern Railway.

The 14215 / 14216 Ganga Gomti Express is an Express train belonging to Indian Railways – Northern Railway zone that runs between Prayagraj sangam terminal and Lucknow Junction in India.

The 11107 / 11108 Bundelkhand Express is an Express train belonging to Indian Railways – North Central Railway zone that runs between Gwalior Junction and Banaras. It is also an ISO certified train.

The 14203 / 04 Varanasi Lucknow Intercity Express is an Express train belonging to Indian Railways - Northern Railway zone that runs between Varanasi Junction and Lucknow NR in India.

The 14219 / 20 Varanasi Lucknow Intercity Express is an Intercity Express train belonging to Indian Railways - Northern Railway zone that runs between Varanasi Junction & Lucknow NR in India.

Raebareli Junction railway station is a main railway station in Raebareli district, Uttar Pradesh. Its code is RBL. It serves Raebareli city. The main city station consists of six platforms. It has facilities including water and sanitation.

Arkha is a Gram Sabha in Unchahar Tehsil of Raebareli District in Uttar Pradesh State, India. It is 40.15 km away from its district capital Rae Bareli. It is 114 km away from its state capital Lucknow. Its pin code is 229404.

Pratapgarh Junction railway station is a main railway station in Pratapgarh district, Uttar Pradesh. Its code is PBH. It serves Pratapgarh city. The station consists of five platforms.

Magarwara is a village in Sikandarpur Karan block of Unnao district, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is located 6 km from the district headquarters, Unnao. It is located on state highways and has one primary school and no healthcare facilities. It has a train station on the Lucknow-Kanpur line, between Kanpur Bridge and Unnao train station; the same stretch of track is also connected with Rae Bareli and Balamau station past Unnao. Magarwara Bone Mill, established in 1927, is one of the major industrial establishments in Unnao district. As of 2011, its population is 6,584, in 1,263 households.

References

↑ "IR History: Early History (1832–1869)". IRFCA. Retrieved 20 June 2013.
↑ "IR History: Early Days II (1870–1899)". IRFCA. Retrieved 20 June 2013.

External links

Trains at Unnao
Unnao travel guide from Wikivoyage

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.

[1] "IR History: Early History (1832–1869)". IRFCA. Retrieved 20 June 2013.

[2] "IR History: Early Days II (1870–1899)". IRFCA. Retrieved 20 June 2013.

[1]

[2]