Yarlington

Last updated

Yarlington
Yarlington church.jpg
Church of St Mary, Yarlington
Somerset UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Yarlington
Location within Somerset
Population123 (2011) [1]
OS grid reference ST655295
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Wincanton
Postcode district BA9
Police Avon and Somerset
Fire Devon and Somerset
Ambulance South Western
List of places
UK
England
Somerset
51°03′49″N2°29′37″W / 51.0637°N 2.4937°W / 51.0637; -2.4937 Coordinates: 51°03′49″N2°29′37″W / 51.0637°N 2.4937°W / 51.0637; -2.4937

Yarlington is a village and civil parish, near the source of the River Cam, in the English county of Somerset.

Contents

Administratively, Yarlington shares a parish council with nearby North Cadbury and forms part of the district of South Somerset.

The village gives its name to the Yarlington Mill cider apple. [2]

The village hosts the Yarlington Wassail which has been recently revived.

History

It was known as Gerlincgetuna, meaning the settlement of Gerla's people, in the Domesday Book of 1086. The manor passed in the 12th century to the Montagues, who later became the earls of Salisbury.

Henry VIII gave the manor to his last wife Katherine Parr in 1544 and, in 1547, her brother William Parr, Marquis of Northampton, sold the reversion by licence to Thomas Smyth (Smythe/Smith). [3] Thomas Smith was knighted in 1548. Sir Thomas Smith was described as 'of Ankerwicke, in the county of Berks, Knight' when by deed of 6 July 1556, he sold the manor and advowson to William Rosewell, of Loxton, in the county of Somerset, gentleman, and William Rosewell, his son and heir apparent. [4] This William Rosewell became the Solicitor-General to Queen Elizabeth and lived at the manor until about 1562. [3]

In 1573, a William Rosewell is presented to the Rectory of Yarlington by William Rosewell, of Loxton. As William Rosewell of Loxton died in 1570 the presentation must have been made by the executors of his estate. The presentee was probably the youngest son of William Rosewell (1499-1568), of Dunkerton, and brother of Thomas Rosewell (1533-c.1602) of Dunkerton who is listed as patron in the presentation. The living was held by William Rosewell until his death in 1627. [5]

The Rosewells held the manor for thirty-six years, and William Rosewell, the son of the Solicitor-General, and who is described in the deed of conveyance as 'William Rosewell, of Forde, in the county of Devon, esquire,’ sold the Manor and advowson of Yarlington to Sir Henry Berkeley, of Bruton. The conveyance was dated 8 February 1592. [4]

The manor and advowson was held by a branch of the Berkeleys of Bruton from 1592 until their descendant, Lord Carmarthen, sold it to John Rogers in 1782. [6] Rogers built Yarlington House as his manor house. [7] Woolston Manor lay in the south of the parish. It was sold in 1835 to Joseph Goodenough, who rebuilt the manor house further back from the road between 1835 and 1838. [8] The manor house has been a Grade II listed building since 18 March 1986. [9]

Yarlington was part of the hundred of Bruton. [10]

Governance

The parish council has responsibility for local issues, including setting an annual precept (local rate) to cover the council's operating costs and producing annual accounts for public scrutiny. The parish council evaluates local planning applications and works with the local police, district council officers, and neighbourhood watch groups on matters of crime, security, and traffic. The parish council's role also includes initiating projects for the maintenance and repair of parish facilities, as well as consulting with the district council on the maintenance, repair, and improvement of highways, drainage, footpaths, public transport, and street cleaning. Conservation matters (including trees and listed buildings) and environmental issues are also the responsibility of the council.

The village falls within the Non-metropolitan district of South Somerset, which was formed on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, having previously been part of Wincanton Rural District. [11] The district council is responsible for local planning and building control, local roads, council housing, environmental health, markets and fairs, refuse collection and recycling, cemeteries and crematoria, leisure services, parks, and tourism.

Somerset County Council is responsible for running the largest and most expensive local services such as education, social services, libraries, main roads, public transport, policing and fire services, trading standards, waste disposal and strategic planning.

It is also part of a county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.

Religious sites

The Anglican parish Church of St Mary has an 11th-century tower, however the rest of the building was rebuilt by J.A. Reeve in 1878. It has been designated as a Grade II* listed building. [12]

Related Research Articles

South Cadbury Human settlement in England

South Cadbury is a village in the civil parish of South Cadbury and Sutton Montis, in the South Somerset council area of the English county of Somerset. The parish includes the village of Sutton Montis.

Alford, Somerset Human settlement in England

Alford is a village and parish on the River Alham, in Somerset, England, situated 8 miles (12.9 km) south of Shepton Mallet and two miles west of Castle Cary in the South Somerset district. The village has a population of 63.

Bratton Seymour Human settlement in England

Bratton Seymour is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England, situated on a tributary of the River Brue 4 miles (6.4 km) south-east of Castle Cary and 4 miles (6.4 km) north-west of Wincanton in the South Somerset district. The parish has a population of 104.

Brewham Human settlement in England

Brewham is a civil parish in Somerset, England, consisting of the villages of North Brewham and South Brewham, on either side of the river in the Brue Valley 3 miles (4.8 km) east of Bruton and 9 miles (14.5 km) south-west of Frome in the South Somerset district. The parish has a population of 441.

Charlton Horethorne Human settlement in England

Charlton Horethorne is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England, situated five miles north-east of Sherborne and five miles south-west of Wincanton in the South Somerset district. The village has a population of 591. The parish also includes Stowell.

Charlton Musgrove Human settlement in England

Charlton Musgrove is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England, situated 1 mile (1.6 km) north east of Wincanton in the South Somerset district. The village has a population of 398. The parish includes the hamlets of Barrow, Holbrook, Southmarsh, and part of Shalford.

Horsington, Somerset Human settlement in England

Horsington is a village and parish in Somerset, England, situated 4 miles (6.4 km) south of Wincanton and 1 mile (1.6 km) north of Templecombe in the South Somerset district. The village lies on the edge of Horsington Marsh, part of the Blackmore Vale. In 2011 the population of the Parish, which includes the adjoining hamlets of Peckholdsash and Wilkin Throop and the village of South Cheriton was 571.

Limington Human settlement in England

Limington is a village and parish in Somerset, England, situated 5 miles (8.0 km) north of Yeovil in the South Somerset district. The village has a population of 199. The parish includes the hamlet of Draycott.

Penselwood Human settlement in England

Penselwood is a village and civil parish in the English county of Somerset. It is located 4 miles (6.4 km) north east of Wincanton, 4 miles (6.4 km) south east of Bruton, 4 miles (6.4 km) west of Mere, and 5 miles (8.0 km) north west of Gillingham. The south-east of the parish borders Zeals and Stourhead in Wiltshire, and Bourton in Dorset. In 1991 the parish occupied 523 hectares.

North Cheriton Human settlement in England

North Cheriton is a small village and civil parish in South Somerset with a population of 208. It is located on the A357 south-west of Wincanton.

Sparkford Village in Somerset, England

Sparkford is a village and civil parish in the South Somerset district of Somerset, England. The parish includes the village of Weston Bampfylde.

William Rosewell was the Solicitor-General to Queen Elizabeth between 1559 and 1566.

Pitcombe Human settlement in England

Pitcombe is a village and civil parish 1 mile (2 km) south-west of Bruton and 5 miles (8 km) from Wincanton in Somerset, England. It has a population of 532. The parish includes the hamlets of Cole and Godminster.

North Cadbury Human settlement in England

North Cadbury is a village and civil parish 5 miles (8 km) west of Wincanton, by the River Cam, in the South Somerset district of Somerset, England. It shares its parish council with nearby Yarlington and its civil parish includes the village of Galhampton, which got its name from the settlement of the rent-paying peasants, and the hamlet of Woolston.

Reverend Thomas Rosewell was a Nonconformist minister of Rotherhithe, Surrey who was found guilty of treason but subsequently pardoned by King Charles II.

The Dogs, Wincanton

The Dogs in Wincanton, Somerset, England was built around 1650 and has been designated as a Grade I listed building.

Wincanton was a rural district in Somerset, England, from 1894 to 1974.

The Hundred of Norton Ferris is one of the 40 historical Hundreds in the ceremonial county of Somerset, England, dating from before the Norman conquest during the Anglo-Saxon era, although exact dates are unknown. Each hundred had a 'fyrd', which acted as the local defence force and a court which was responsible for the maintenance of the frankpledge system. They also formed a unit for the collection of taxes. The role of the hundred court was described in the Dooms (laws) of King Edgar. The name of the hundred was normally that of its meeting-place.

William Rosewell was a gentleman and landholder of Loxton, Somerset, England. He was the father of William Rosewell the Solicitor-General to Queen Elizabeth I. He was named as one of the trustee in his son's will of 1566 and managed his son's estates in Somerset while his son's children were under age.

Woolston Manor Estate in Somerset, England

Woolston Manor was an estate that covered about 230 acres (93 ha) in Somerset, England. It included arable land and pasturage, worked by a tenant farmer. The lands were later sold as a farm. The Woolston Manor Farmhouse is a large stone house completed in 1838 that replaced the earlier manor house. It is now a Grade II listed building.

References

  1. "Statistics for Wards, LSOAs and Parishes — SUMMARY Profiles" (Excel). Somerset Intelligence. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  2. Fruit trees website
  3. 1 2 Rogers, T.E. (1890) Records of Yarlington. Elliott Stock, London. pp. 94.
  4. 1 2 "Yarlington". A History of the County of Somerset: Volume 7: Bruton, Horethorne and Norton Ferris Hundreds. British History Online. Retrieved 7 October 2011.
  5. Persons: Boswell, William (1573–1620) in "CCEd, the Clergy of the Church of England database " (Accessed online , 2 February 2014)
  6. Bush, Robin (1994). Somerset: The Complete Guide. Dovecote Press. pp.  243. ISBN   1-874336-26-1.
  7. Historic England. "Yarlington House (1056215)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 7 February 2009.
  8. Baggs, A. P.; Sirau, M. C. (1999), "Yarlington", in C R J Currie and R W Dunning (ed.), A History of the County of Somerset, 7, Bruton, Horethorne and Norton Ferris Hundreds, London, retrieved 21 August 2016 via British History Online
  9. Historic England. "Woolston Manor farmhouse, and front boundary wall with railings (1178317)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 21 August 2016.
  10. "Bruton Hundred". A History of Britain. Retrieved 23 September 2011.
  11. "Wincanton RD". A vision of Britain Through Time. University of Portsmouth. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  12. Historic England. "Church of St. Mary (1056212)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 7 February 2009.