The Yugoslav Chess Championship was an annual chess tournament held to determine the Yugoslav national champion and Yugoslavia's candidates for the World Chess Championship.
It was first played in 1935 in Belgrade, the capital of Kingdom of Yugoslavia and ended with its 46th iteration during the breakup of SFR Yugoslavia.
| No. | Year | Location | Champion | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1935 | Belgrade | Vasja Pirc and Borislav Kostić [1] [2] | 
| 2 | 1936 | Novi Sad | Vasja Pirc (2) [3] [4] | 
| 3 | 1937 | Rogaška Slatina | Vasja Pirc (3) as Yugoslav champion, Miguel Najdorf as tournament champion [5] [6] [7] | 
| 4 | 1938 | Ljubljana | Borislav Kostić (2) [8] [9] | 
| 5 | 1939 | Zagreb | Milan Vidmar [10] [11] [12] [13] | 
| Titles | Player | Years | 
|---|---|---|
| 11 |  Svetozar Gligorić | 1947, 1948, 1949, 1950, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1963, 1966 | 
| 5 |  Petar Trifunović | 1945, 1946, 1947, 1952, 1961 | 
|  Vasja Pirc | 1935, 1936, 1937, 1948, 1953 | |
| 3 |  Borislav Ivkov | 1958, 1964, 1972 | 
|  Aleksandar Matanović | 1962, 1969, 1978 | |
|  Milan Vukić | 1970, 1971, 1974 | |
| 2 |  Boris Kostić | 1935, 1938 | 
|  Milan Matulović | 1965, 1967 | |
|  Predrag Ostojić | 1968, 1971 | |
|  Božidar Ivanović | 1973, 1981 | |
|  Ljubomir Ljubojević | 1977, 1982 | |
|  Predrag Nikolić | 1980, 1984 | |
|  Zdenko Kožul | 1989, 1990 | 
The first women's championship of Yugoslavia was held in Zagreb in August 1939, and was won by Lidija Timofejeva and Jovanka Petrović. A women's chess tournament had previously been held in Ljubljana in 1926, in which only players from Ljubljana participated, and Sava Šerbanova was the winner. [63]
| Titles | Player | Years | 
|---|---|---|
| 11 |  Milunka Lazarević | 1952, 1954, 1956, 1957, 1960, 1962, 1963, 1975, 1976, 1979, 1982 | 
| 6 |  Vera Nedeljković | 1950, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1958, 1965 | 
| 3 |  Katarina Jovanović-Blagojević | 1961, 1971, 1974 | 
|  Lidija Timofejeva | 1947, 1948, 1949 | |
| 2 |  Henrijeta Konarkowska-Sokolov | 1968, 1971 | 
|  Tereza Štadler | 1964, 1973 | |
|  Vlasta Maček | 1973, 1980 | |
|  Amalija Pihajlić | 1974, 1977 | |
|  Gordana Marković | 1977, 1981 | |
|  Marija Petrović | 1983, 1984 | |
|  Zorica Nikolin | 1985, 1987 | |
|  Suzana Maksimović | 1983, 1991 | 
{{cite web}}:  CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)