11-cis-retinol dehydrogenase

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11-cis-retinol dehydrogenase
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EC no. 1.1.1.315
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11-cis-retinol dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.315, RDH5 (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name 11-cis-retinol:NAD+ oxidoreductase. [1] [2] [3] [4] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

11-cis-retinol---[retinal-binding-protein] + NAD+ 11-cis-retinal---[retinol-binding-protein] + NADH + H+

This enzyme from retinal pigment epithelium, catalyses the reduction of 11-cis-retinol to 11-cis-retinal.

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NADP-retinol dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.300, all-trans retinal reductase, all-trans-retinol dehydrogenase, NADP(H)-dependent retinol dehydrogenase/reductase, RDH11, RDH12, RDH13, RDH14, retinol dehydrogenase 12, retinol dehydrogenase 14, retinol dehydrogenase (NADP+), RalR1, PSDR1) is an enzyme with systematic name retinol:NADP+ oxidoreductase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">RDH13</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

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References

  1. Simon A, Hellman U, Wernstedt C, Eriksson U (January 1995). "The retinal pigment epithelial-specific 11-cis retinol dehydrogenase belongs to the family of short chain alcohol dehydrogenases". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 270 (3): 1107–12. doi: 10.1074/jbc.270.3.1107 . PMID   7836368.
  2. Wang J, Chai X, Eriksson U, Napoli JL (February 1999). "Activity of human 11-cis-retinol dehydrogenase (Rdh5) with steroids and retinoids and expression of its mRNA in extra-ocular human tissue". The Biochemical Journal. 338 ( Pt 1): 23–7. doi:10.1042/0264-6021:3380023. PMC   1220019 . PMID   9931293.
  3. Lidén M, Romert A, Tryggvason K, Persson B, Eriksson U (December 2001). "Biochemical defects in 11-cis-retinol dehydrogenase mutants associated with fundus albipunctatus". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 276 (52): 49251–7. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M107337200 . PMID   11675386.
  4. Wu Z, Yang Y, Shaw N, Bhattacharya S, Yan L, West K, Roth K, Noy N, Qin J, Crabb JW (April 2003). "Mapping the ligand binding pocket in the cellular retinaldehyde binding protein". The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 278 (14): 12390–6. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M212775200 . PMID   12536149.