1922 NFL season

Last updated

1922 NFL season
Regular season
DurationOctober 1 – December 10, 1922
Champions Canton Bulldogs
USA Midwest and Northeast.svg
Blue 000080 pog.svg
Pros
Blue 000080 pog.svg
All-Americans
Blue 000080 pog.svg
Bulldogs
Blue 000080 pog.svg
Cardinals
Blue 000080 pog.svg
Bears
Blue 000080 pog.svg
Panhandles
Blue 000080 pog.svg
Triangles
Blue 000080 pog.svg
Crimson Giants
Blue 000080 pog.svg
Packers
Blue 000080 pog.svg
Brecks
Blue 000080 pog.svg
Badgers
Blue 000080 pog.svg
Marines
Blue 000080 pog.svg
Legion
Blue 000080 pog.svg
Jeffersons
Blue 000080 pog.svg
Independents
Blue 000080 pog.svg
Maroons
Location dot clear.svg
Traveling teams
Blue 000080 pog.svg Pros
Blue 000080 pog.svg Indians

The 1922 NFL season was the third regular season of what was now called the National Football League (NFL); the league changed its name from American Professional Football Association (APFA) on June 24, 1922.

Contents

A total of 75 games were played by the 18 teams of the league, with a claimed total attendance in excess of 400,000. The league championship was won by the Canton Bulldogs, the first of two back-to back titles.

Background

The NFL fielded 18 teams during the season, including new league teams such as the Milwaukee Badgers, the Oorang Indians, the Racine Legion, and the Toledo Maroons. Technically, it was also Green Bay's first full season in the league, after their membership was suspended because the team had fielded college players in 1921.

The team representatives filed for a new franchise before the 1922 season under the name of the Green Bay Athletic club, and were registered in the league under the name Green Bay Blues. They returned to the original name a year later; most teams around the league continued to call them the Packers. [1] Meanwhile, the Chicago Staleys changed their name to the Chicago Bears, and the Racine Cardinals changed their name to the Chicago Cardinals.

The Muncie Flyers, Cleveland Indians, Brickley's New York Giants, Cincinnati Celts, Tonawanda Kardex, Washington Senators, and Detroit Tigers dropped out of the league. A 19th team, the Youngstown Patricians, was scheduled to join the league, and had its schedule laid out, but folded before playing in the league. A 20th, the Philadelphia Union Quakers, also was set to join (but presumably not as far along as the Youngstown plans), but did not, due partly to the fact that the Quakers were merely a front for the existing Buffalo All-Americans to play extra games on Saturday. After a four-year hiatus, the Quakers instead joined the American Football League (1926).

The Canton Bulldogs were named the 1922 NFL Champions after ending the season with a 10–0–2 record.

The league's teams salary cap was $1,200 per game, [2] while the new teams expansion fee was $500. [3]

Teams

Eighteen teams competed in the NFL during the 1922 season, down from 21 clubs during the previous season.

First season in NFL * Team folded this season ^
TeamHead coach(es)Stadium(s)
Akron Pros Untz Brewer Akron League Park
Buffalo All-Americans Tommy Hughitt Buffalo Baseball Park
Canton Bulldogs Guy Chamberlin Lakeside Park
Chicago Bears George Halas Cubs Park
Chicago Cardinals Paddy Driscoll Comiskey Park
Columbus Panhandles Herb Dell Neil Park
Dayton Triangles Carl Storck Triangle Park
Evansville Crimson Giants ^ Frank Fausch Bosse Field
Green Bay (Blues) Packers Curly Lambeau Hagemeister Park
Hammond Pros Wally Hess Traveling team
Louisville Brecks Hubert Wiggs Eclipse Park
Milwaukee Badgers * Budge Garrett (6 games)
Jimmy Conzelman (3 games)
Athletic Park
Minneapolis Marines Russell Tollefson Nicollet Park
Oorang Indians * Jim Thorpe Traveling team
Racine Legion * Babe Ruetz Horlick Field
Rochester Jeffersons Doc Alexander Rochester Baseball Park
Rock Island Independents Jimmy Conzelman Douglas Park
Toledo Maroons * Guil Falcon Swayne Field

Standings

NFL standings
WLTPCTPFPASTK
Canton Bulldogs 10021.00018415W6
Chicago Bears 930.75012344L1
Chicago Cardinals 830.7279650W1
Toledo Maroons 522.7149459L2
Rock Island Independents 421.66715427L1
Racine Legion 641.60012256L1
Dayton Triangles 431.5718062W1
Green Bay Packers 433.5717054W2
Buffalo All-Americans 541.5568741W2
Akron Pros 352.37514695L3
Milwaukee Badgers 243.3335171L3
Oorang Indians 360.33369190W2
Minneapolis Marines 130.2501940L1
Louisville Brecks 130.25013140W1
Evansville Crimson Giants 030.000688L3
Rochester Jeffersons 041.0001376L4
Hammond Pros 051.000069L2
Columbus Panhandles 080.00024174L8
Note: Tie games were not officially counted in the standings until 1972.

Attendance

According to league president Joe F. Carr, more than 400,000 people attended the 75 games played by the teams of the National Football League in 1922. [4]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frankford Yellow Jackets</span> American professional football team, part of the NFL from 1924–1931

The Frankford Yellow Jackets were a professional American football team, part of the National Football League from 1924 to 1931, although its origin dates back to as early as 1899 with the Frankford Athletic Association. The Yellow Jackets won the NFL championship in 1926. The team played its home games from 1923 in Frankford Stadium in Frankford, Philadelphia, a neighborhood in the northeast of Philadelphia, noted for the Market–Frankford Line that terminates there.

Louisville, Kentucky had two professional American football teams in the National Football League: the Louisville Breckenridges from 1921 to 1924 and the Louisville Colonels in 1926.

The Milwaukee Badgers were a professional American football team, based in Milwaukee, that played in the National Football League from 1922 to 1926. The team played its home games at Athletic Park, later known as Borchert Field, on Milwaukee's north side. The team was notable for having many African-American players for the time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rock Island Independents</span> American football team in Rock Island, Illinois

The Rock Island Independents were a professional American football team, based in Rock Island, Illinois, from 1907 to 1926. The Independents were a founding National Football League franchise. They hosted what has been retrospectively designated the first National Football League game on September 26, 1920, at Douglas Park. The Independents were founded in 1907 by Demetrius Clements as an independent football club. Hence, the team was named the "Independents."

Below is a list of professional football Championship Games in the United States, involving:

The 1920 APFA season was the inaugural season of the American Professional Football Association, renamed the National Football League in 1922. An agreement to form a league was made by four independent teams from Ohio on August 20, 1920, at Ralph Hay's office in Canton, Ohio, with plans to invite owners of more teams for a second meeting on September 17, 1920. The "American Professional Football Conference" (APFC) was made up of Hay's Canton Bulldogs, Akron Pros, the Cleveland Tigers and the Dayton Triangles, who decided on a six-game schedule to play each other at home-and-away, an agreement to respect each other's player contracts, and to take a stand against signing college students whose class had not yet graduated.

The 1921 APFA season was the second season of the American Professional Football Association, which was renamed the National Football League in 1922.

The 1923 NFL season was the fourth regular season of the National Football League (NFL). It was the second year after the name of the league was changed from the original "American Professional Football Association."

The 1924 NFL season was the fifth regular season of the National Football League. The league had 18 teams play during the season, including the new clubs Frankford Yellow Jackets, Kansas City Blues, and Kenosha Maroons. The Louisville Brecks, Oorang Indians, St. Louis All Stars and Toledo Maroons folded.

The 1925 NFL season was the sixth regular season of the National Football League. Five new teams entered the league: New York Giants, Detroit Panthers, Pottsville Maroons, Providence Steam Roller, and a new Canton Bulldogs team. The Kenosha Maroons folded, with the Racine Legion and Minneapolis Marines mothballing.

The 1926 NFL season was the seventh regular season of the National Football League (NFL). It was a year in which a record 22 teams participated, a number not equaled again until after the 1970 NFL-AFL merger.

The 1927 NFL season was the eighth regular season of the National Football League. It was preceded by an April 1927 purge of the financially weakest franchises from the league roster, with the total number of NFL teams ultimately dropping from 22 in 1926 to just 12 in 1927.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paddy Driscoll</span> American football and baseball player (1895–1968)

John Leo "Paddy" Driscoll was an American professional football and baseball player and football coach. A triple-threat man in football, he was regarded as the best drop kicker and one of the best overall players in the early years of the National Football League (NFL). He was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in 1965 and the College Football Hall of Fame in 1974.

The 1922 Green Bay Packers season was their fourth season overall and their second in the newly named National Football League. The team finished with a 4–3–3 record under player/coach Curly Lambeau earning them eighth place.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1920 Akron Pros season</span> Sports season

The 1920 Akron Pros season was the franchise's inaugural season with the American Professional Football Association (APFA) and twelfth total season as a team. The Pros entered the season coming off a 5–5 record in 1919 as the Akron Indians in the Ohio League. The Indians were sold to Art Ranney and Frank Nied, two businessmen, to help achieve a better record and crowd. Several representatives from the Ohio League wanted to form a new professional league; thus, the APFA was created.

The 1923 Horlick–Racine Legion season was their second in the National Football League (NFL). The Racine, Wisconsin team failed to improve on their previous season's record of 6–4–1, winning only four games. They finished tenth in the league.

Christopher O'Brien was a Chicago, Illinois pro football franchise owner. He was the owner of the Chicago Cardinals, and has been called the "Father of Professional Football in Chicago". O'Brien was also a co-founder of the American Professional Football Association by representing the Cardinals at the September 17, 1920, league meeting at Ralph Hay's Hupmobile dealership in Canton, Ohio.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Douglas Park (Rock Island)</span> Public park in Rock Island, Illinois, U.S.

Douglas Park is a public park located at 18th Avenue and 10th Street in Rock Island, Illinois. A former National Football League venue, Douglas Park was the site of the first-ever National Football League game on September 26, 1920. The Rock Island neighborhood that is today called Douglas Park dates back to the 1830s, with the athletic park being constructed in 1904 to 1905 and utilized for football beginning in 1907.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chicago Cardinals</span> Former American football team

The professional American football team now known as the Arizona Cardinals previously played in Chicago, Illinois, as the Chicago Cardinals from 1898 to 1959 before relocating to St. Louis, Missouri, for the 1960 through 1987 seasons.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tex Kelly</span> American football player (1898–1978)

Clarence Ashley "Tex" Kelly, also known as Clancy Kelly, was an American football lineman who played five seasons in the National Football League (NFL) for the Toledo Maroons, Buffalo All-Americans, Rochester Jeffersons, Buffalo Rangers and Orange Tornadoes from 1922 to 1929.

References

  1. "The Taylorville Scandal" (PDF).
  2. "A Few More Loose Ends 1922" (PDF). The Professional Football Researchers Association.
  3. "Ditto1923" (PDF). The Professional Football Researchers Association.
  4. "Canton Bulldogs Win Pro Football Crown: More Than 400,000 Witnessed Games Played by Champs," Scranton Times, Jan. 1, 1923, p. 14.

Further reading