1995 Kyrgyz presidential election

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1995 Kyrgyz presidential election
Flag of Kyrgyzstan (1992-2023).svg
  1991 24 December 1995 2000  
Turnout86.19%
  Askar Akayev - May 1994.jpg Stamp of Kyrgyzstan masaliev (cropped).jpg
Nominee Askar Akayev Absamat Masaliyev
Party NPKDPZh KKP
Popular vote1,391,114474,547
Percentage72.45%24.71%

1995 Kyrgyz presidential election (results by region).svg
Results by region

President before election

Askar Akayev
Independent

Elected President

Askar Akayev
Independent

Presidential elections were held in Kyrgyzstan on 24 December 1995. [1] The result was a victory for incumbent President Askar Akayev, who received 72% of the vote. Voter turnout was reported to be 86%. [2] These were the first presidential elections in Kyrgyzstan since independence. [1]

Contents

Candidates

Three candidates appeared on the ballot. Askar Akayev, the incumbent, was widely favored to win. His campaign emphasized job creation and infrastructure modernization. He was most popular in the north, where he is from, and among the Russian minority. His main opponent was Absamat Masaliyev, the former leader of communist Kyrgyzstan. He opposed Akayev's reforms, especially land privatization, and advocated a return to a more Soviet-style economy. His base of support was in the south, but his platform was widely unpopular among the Kyrgyz people. The third candidate was Medetkan Sherimkulov, who supported a more moderate left-wing program, including free healthcare and education. However, his support of removing Russian as a state language alienated him from the Russian-speaking minority. [3]

Results

CandidatePartyVotes%
Askar Akayev NPKDPZh 1,391,11472.45
Absamat Masaliyev Party of Communists 474,54724.71
Medetkan Sherimkulov  [ ky ]Independent33,4991.74
Against all21,0631.10
Total1,920,223100.00
Valid votes1,920,22398.82
Invalid/blank votes22,8541.18
Total votes1,943,077100.00
Registered voters/turnout2,254,34886.19
Source: Nohlen et al.

References

  1. 1 2 "Election Watch". Journal of Democracy. 7 (2). 1996. ISSN   1086-3214.
  2. Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume I, p448 ISBN   0-19-924958-X
  3. "Выборы нового президента Киргизии". www.kommersant.ru (in Russian). 26 December 1995. Retrieved 29 March 2024.