2002 Victorian state election

Last updated

2002 Victorian state election
Flag of Victoria (Australia).svg
  1999 30 November 2002 (2002-11-30) 2006  

All 88 seats in the Victorian Legislative Assembly
and 22 (of the 44) seats in the Victorian Legislative Council
45 seats needed for a majority
 First partySecond partyThird party
  Steve Bracks at a Vietnam Veterans Day ceremony, August 2006 b.jpg Robert Doyle 2013 b.jpg Peter Ryan b.jpg
Leader Steve Bracks Robert Doyle Peter Ryan
Party Labor Liberal National
Leader since22 March 199920 August 2002 16 December 1999
Leader's seat Williamstown Malvern Gippsland South
Last election42 seats36 seats7 seats
Seats won62177
Seat changeIncrease2.svg20Decrease2.svg19Steady2.svg
Popular vote1,392,704985,011125,003
Percentage47.95%33.91%4.30%
SwingIncrease2.svg2.38Decrease2.svg8.31Decrease2.svg0.50
TPP 57.78%42.22%
TPP swingIncrease2.svg7.58Decrease2.svg7.58

2002 Victorian state election.svg
Results in each electorate.

Premier before election

Steve Bracks
Labor

Elected Premier

Steve Bracks
Labor

The 2002 Victorian state election, held on Saturday, 30 November 2002, was for the 55th Parliament of Victoria. It was held to elect the 88 members of Victorian Legislative Assembly and 22 members of the 44-member Legislative Council.

Contents

The Labor government led by Premier Steve Bracks was returned for a second term in a landslide victory, taking 62 seats, a gain of 20. It was easily the biggest majority that Labor had ever won in Victoria, and one of Labor's best-ever performances at the state level in Australia. Additionally, it was only the third time that a Labor government had been reelected in Victoria. Labor also recorded 57.8 percent of the two-party preferred vote, their highest on record for a Victorian election. Labor also won a majority of seats in the Legislative Council for the first time in its history.

Jeff Kennett had resigned as Liberal leader soon after his shock defeat in 1999, and was succeeded by former Health Minister Denis Napthine. However, Napthine was unable to get the better of Bracks, and was ousted in August 2002 by Shadow Health Minister Robert Doyle. With just a few months before the writs were dropped, Doyle was unable to recover any significant ground. The Liberals saw their seat tally more than halved, to 17 seats — their worst result since the 1952 election.

The Nationals (who after breaking off their Coalition with the Liberals rebranded themselves the 'VicNats') retained the seven seats they held from 1999.

Labor was assisted by a strong economy and by the popularity of Steve Bracks, while the Liberal Party was badly divided between the Kroger and Kennett factions. The Liberal campaign was also damaged by the revelation that the shadow treasurer, Robert Dean, was ineligible to run. Dean's electorate of Berwick had been abolished and merged into the new electorate of Gembrook. Dean won Liberal preselection for Gembrook, but failed to update his address after moving to his new electorate. As a result, he was no longer on the electoral roll; Victorian law requires candidates to be registered voters. Treasurer John Brumby loudly wondered if the Liberals could be trusted to manage Victoria's economy if their shadow treasurer could not manage his own affairs.

This was the last Victorian election where the Legislative Council was elected using preferential voting in single-member districts (while each province has two members, they were elected at alternate elections). The Constitution (Parliamentary Reform) Act 2003 abolished the electoral provinces and divided Victoria into eight regions each electing five members using proportional representation, with all seats being vacated each election. [1]

Future Premier Daniel Andrews entered parliament at this election.

Results

Legislative Assembly

2002 VIC Legislative Assembly.svg
PartyVotes%+/–Seats+/–
Labor 1,392,70447.95Increase2.svg 2.3862Increase2.svg 20
Liberal 985,01133.91Decrease2.svg 8.3117Decrease2.svg 19
Greens 282,5859.73Increase2.svg 8.580Steady2.svg
National 125,0034.30Decrease2.svg 0.507Steady2.svg
Independents 98,7003.40Decrease2.svg 1.322Decrease2.svg 1
Citizens Electoral Council 9,6540.33Increase2.svg 0.330Steady2.svg
Democrats 3,9480.14Decrease2.svg 0.140Steady2.svg
Socialist Alliance 3,2740.11Increase2.svg 0.040Steady2.svg
Christian Democrats 1,7230.06Increase2.svg 0.040Steady2.svg
Democratic Labour 1,0350.04Decrease2.svg 0.180Steady2.svg
Hope 9140.03Decrease2.svg 0.360Steady2.svg
Total2,904,551100.0088
Valid votes2,904,55196.58
Invalid/blank votes102,7913.42Increase2.svg 0.84
Total votes3,007,342100.00
Registered voters/turnout3,228,46693.15Decrease2.svg 1.05
Source: [2]
Two-party-preferred
Labor 1,677,85657.78Increase2.svg 7.58
Liberal/National Coalition 1,226,21442.22Decrease2.svg 7.58
Total2,904,070100.00

Legislative Council

Results for the Legislative Council. 2002 Victorian state election - Legislative Council.svg
Results for the Legislative Council.

The following voting statistics exclude the two mid-term by-elections held on the same day, at which one seat each was retained by the Liberal and National parties.

Victorian state election, 30 November 2002 [3]
Legislative Council
<< 19992006 >>

Enrolled voters3,228,466
Votes cast3,006,200 Turnout 93.12+0.17
Informal votes110,422Informal3.67+0.30
Summary of votes by party
PartyPrimary votes %SwingSeats
won
Seats
held
  Labor 1,375,24547.49+5.261725
  Liberal 999,39234.51–5.19314
  Greens 314,69710.87+8.6400
  National 126,4194.37–2.9125
  Democrats 51,7181.79–5.0000
  Hope 4,6150.16+0.1600
  Christian Democrats 4,6150.14–0.1000
  Independent 19,5340.67–0.6200
Total2,895,778  2244
Two-party-preferred
  Labor 1,675,89357.85+7.74
  Liberal/National 1,220,99942.15–7.74

Electoral maps

Melb districts pol3.JPG Vic districts pol.jpg
Metropolitan Melbourne: ALP held seats are marked in red. Liberal seats are coloured blue.Country Victoria: ALP seats are coloured in red, Liberal in blue, Nationals in green and independents in yellow.

Seats changing hands

SeatPre-2002SwingPost-2002
PartyMemberMarginMarginMemberParty
Bass  Independent Susan Davies 3.6-4.20.6 Ken Smith Liberal 
Bayswater  Liberal Gordon Ashley 6.3-9.02.7 Peter Lockwood Labor 
Bellarine  Liberal Garry Spry 1.1-9.38.2 Lisa Neville Labor 
Benalla* Labor Denise Allen 0.4-2.42.0 Bill Sykes National 
Bentleigh  Liberal Inga Peulich 1.9-6.64.7 Rob Hudson Labor 
Cranbourne  Liberal Gary Rowe -1.1-9.710.8 Jude Perera Labor 
Eltham  Liberal Wayne Phillips 3.7-8.54.8 Steve Herbert Labor 
Evelyn  Liberal Christine Fyffe 12.3-12.60.3 Heather McTaggart Labor 
Ferntree Gully  Liberal Hurtle Lupton 7.6-9.92.3 Anne Eckstein Labor 
Forest Hill  Liberal John Richardson 6.2-12.05.8 Kirstie Marshall Labor 
Frankston  Liberal Andrea McCall 3.2-9.05.8 Alistair Harkness Labor 
Gembrook  Liberalnotional - new seat6.7-8.31.6 Tammy Lobato Labor 
Hastings  Liberalnotional - new seat7.1-8.00.9 Rosy Buchanan Labor 
Kilsyth  Liberal Lorraine Elliott 7.9-10.02.1 Dympna Beard Labor 
Monbulk  Liberal Steve McArthur 2.4-10.78.3 James Merlino Labor 
Mordialloc  Liberal Geoff Leigh 2.5-7.04.5 Janice Munt Labor 
Mount Waverley  Liberal Ron Wilson 9.0-11.32.3 Maxine Morand Labor 
Narre Warren North  Liberalnotional - new seat5.1-14.89.7 Luke Donnellan Labor 
Narre Warren South  Liberalnotional - new seat1.3-13.912.6 Dale Wilson Labor 
Prahran  Liberal Leonie Burke 4.7-9.14.4 Tony Lupton Labor 
South Barwon  Liberal Alister Paterson 4.7-9.75.0 Michael Crutchfield Labor 

See also

Notes

  1. Parliament of Victoria (18 June 2009). "Information Sheet No.7: The Legislative Council's History" . Retrieved 3 February 2010.
  2. Antony Green (July 2003). "2002 Victorian State Election - Summary of Results" (PDF). Australian Broadcasting Corporation . Retrieved 5 July 2013.
  3. Victorian Electoral Commission. "Report to Parliament on the 2002 Victorian State election" (PDF). p. 71. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 September 2008. Retrieved 3 February 2009.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steve Bracks</span> 44th Premier of Victoria, Australia

Stephen Phillip Bracks is a former Australian politician and was the 44th Premier of Victoria. He first won the electoral district of Williamstown in 1994 for the Labor Party and was party leader and premier from 1999 to 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Victorian Legislative Council</span> Upper house of Parliament of Victoria, Australia

The Victorian Legislative Council (VLC) is the upper house of the bicameral Parliament of Victoria, Australia, the lower house being the Legislative Assembly. Both houses sit at Parliament House in Spring Street, Melbourne. The Legislative Council serves as a house of review, in a similar fashion to its federal counterpart, the Australian Senate. Although it is possible for legislation to be first introduced in the Council, most bills receive their first hearing in the Legislative Assembly.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Doyle</span> Australian politician

Robert Keith Bennett Doyle is an Australian politician who was the 103rd Lord Mayor of Melbourne, elected on 30 November 2008 until he resigned on 4 February 2018 amidst allegations of sexual harassment. He was previously Member for Malvern in the Legislative Assembly of Victoria from 1992 to 2006 and Leader of the Victorian Opposition from 2002 to 2006, representing the Liberal Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Denis Napthine</span> Premier of Victoria from 2013 to 2014

Denis Vincent Napthine is an Australian former politician and veterinarian who served as the 47th premier of Victoria from 2013 to 2014. He held office as the leader of the Victorian division of the Liberal Party of Australia (LPA) and was a member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly (MLA) for the district of Portland from 1988 to 2002, before transferring to that of South-West Coast from 2002 to 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Davis (Australian politician)</span> Australian politician

David McLean Davis is an Australian politician. He has been a Liberal member of the Victorian Legislative Council since March 1996, representing East Yarra Province from 1996 until 2006 when it was abolished and the Southern Metropolitan Region from 2006 onwards. He was state Minister for Health from 2010 to 2014 under Premiers Ted Baillieu and Denis Napthine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Brumby</span> Australian politician (born 1953)

John Mansfield Brumby is the current Chancellor of La Trobe University and former Victorian Labor Party politician who was Premier of Victoria from 2007 to 2010. He became leader of the Victorian Labor Party and premier after the resignation of Steve Bracks. He also served as the Minister for Veterans' Affairs and the Minister for Multicultural Affairs. He contested his first election as premier at the November 2010 Victorian state election. His government was defeated by the Liberal/National Coalition led by Ted Baillieu. Brumby resigned as Labor leader after the election, on 30 November, to be replaced by Daniel Andrews. Within weeks of this leadership change, Brumby left parliament, with a Broadmeadows by-election taking place on 19 February 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Electoral district of Malvern</span> State electoral district of Victoria, Australia

The electoral district of Malvern is an electorate of the Victorian Legislative Assembly. It contains the suburbs of Malvern, Armadale, Kooyong, Malvern East, Toorak, and parts of Glen Iris.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1999 Victorian state election</span> Australian state election

The 1999 Victorian state election, held on Saturday, 18 September 1999, was for the 54th Parliament of Victoria. It was held in the Australian state of Victoria to elect the 88 members of the state's Legislative Assembly and 22 members of the 44-member Legislative Council. The Liberal–National Coalition led by Jeff Kennett and Pat McNamara, which had held majority government since the 1996 election, lost 15 seats and its majority due mainly to a swing against it in rural and regional Victoria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1996 Victorian state election</span> Australian state election

The 1996 Victorian state election, held on Saturday, 30 March 1996, was for the 53rd Parliament of Victoria. It was held in the Australian state of Victoria to elect all 88 members of the state's Legislative Assembly and 22 members of the 44-member Legislative Council. The election took place four weeks after the 1996 federal election which swept the Labor Party from power nationally.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Electoral district of Bayswater</span> State electoral district of Victoria, Australia

The electoral district of Bayswater is one of the electoral districts of Victoria, Australia, for the Victorian Legislative Assembly. It covers an area of 39 square kilometres (15 sq mi) in outer eastern Melbourne, and includes the suburbs of Bayswater, Heathmont, Kilsyth South and The Basin, and parts of Bayswater North, Boronia, Ringwood and Wantirna. It lies within the Eastern Metropolitan Region of the upper house, the Legislative Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter Ryan (politician)</span> Australian politician

Peter Julian Ryan is a former Australian politician who was leader of The Nationals in Victoria from 1999 to 2014. He represented the electoral district of Gippsland South from 1992 to 2015, and from 2010 to 2014 was the Deputy Premier of Victoria as well as the Minister for Rural and Regional Development. In addition, Ryan was the Minister for Police from 2010 to 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louise Asher</span> Australian politician

Louise Marjorie Asher is a retired Australian politician. She was a Liberal Party member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly from 1999 to 2018, representing the electorate of Brighton; she previously served in the Victorian Legislative Council from 1992 to 1999 as member for Monash Province. Asher was the second longest-serving Deputy Leader of the Victorian Liberal Party after Sir Arthur Rylah, and served from 1999 to 2002, and again from 2006 to 2014. She also served as a minister in the Kennett, Baillieu and Napthine governments.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Electoral district of Gembrook</span> State electoral district of Victoria, Australia

The electoral district of Gembrook was an electoral district of the Victorian Legislative Assembly. It was situated on the edge of metropolitan Melbourne. Included within its boundaries were Emerald, Cockatoo, Gembrook, Beaconsfield, and sizeable parts of Berwick and Pakenham. The district formerly extended north to Yarra Valley communities such as Warburton and Launching Place prior to the seat's redistribution at the 2014 election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2006 Victorian state election</span> Election in Victoria, Australia, in 2006

The 2006 Victorian state election, held on Saturday, 25 November 2006, was for the 56th Parliament of Victoria. Just over 3 million Victorians registered to vote elected 88 members to the Legislative Assembly and, for the first time, 40 members to the Legislative Council under a proportional representation system. The election was conducted by the independent Victorian Electoral Commission.

Robert Logan Dean Australian politician is a former member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Clark (Australian politician)</span> Australian politician

Robert William Clark is an Australian former politician. He was a Liberal Party member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly from 1988 to 2018, representing the electorates of Balwyn (1988–1992) and Box Hill (1992–2018). He served as Attorney-General and Minister for Finance in the Baillieu Ministry and Napthine Ministry from 2010 to 2014, and also served as Minister for Industrial Relations under Napthine from 2013 to 2014. He had previously served as Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasurer (1992–1996) and Parliamentary Secretary for Treasury and Multimedia (1996–1999) during the Kennett government.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Electoral district of Bulleen</span> State electoral district of Victoria, Australia

The electoral district of Bulleen is an electoral district of the Victorian Legislative Assembly. It covers an area of 39 square kilometres (15 sq mi) in eastern Melbourne, including the suburbs of Bulleen, Doncaster, Templestowe Lower, and part of Templestowe. It lies within the Eastern Metropolitan Region of the upper house, the Legislative Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2010 Victorian state election</span> Australian state election

The 2010 Victorian state election, held on Saturday, 27 November 2010, was for the 57th Parliament of Victoria. The election was to elect all 88 members of the Legislative Assembly and all 40 members of the Legislative Council. The incumbent centre-left Labor Party government, led by John Brumby, was defeated by the centre-right Liberal/National Coalition opposition, led by Ted Baillieu. The election gave the Coalition a one-seat majority in both houses of parliament.

Robert Roy Cameron Maclellan AM is a former Australian politician. He was a Liberal member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly, representing the seats of Gippsland West (1970–76), Berwick (1976–92) and Pakenham (1992–2002). He was Deputy Leader of the Liberal Party from 1982 to 1985.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 Victorian state election</span> Australian state election

The 2014 Victorian state election, held on Saturday, 29 November 2014, was for the 58th Parliament of Victoria. All 88 seats in the Victorian Legislative Assembly and 40 seats in the Victorian Legislative Council were up for election. The incumbent centre-right Coalition minority government, led by Liberal Party leader and Premier Denis Napthine and National Party leader and Deputy Premier Peter Ryan, was defeated by the centre-left Labor Party opposition, led by Daniel Andrews. The Greens won two lower house seats, their first Legislative Assembly seats in a Victorian state election, whilst increasing their share of upper house seats. The new Andrews Ministry was sworn in on 4 December 2014.

References