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All 25 seats in the House of Assembly 13 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The 2018 Tasmanian state election was held on 3 March 2018 to elect all 25 members of the Tasmanian House of Assembly.
The four-year incumbent Liberal government, led by Premier Will Hodgman, won a second consecutive term. It defeated the Labor Party, led by Opposition Leader Rebecca White, and the Greens, led by Cassy O'Connor. The Jacqui Lambie Network also competed in a state election for the first time, though the party did not win any seats and its leader Jacqui Lambie did not stand for election.
The Tasmanian House of Assembly (the lower house) has five divisions with five members each for a total of 25 seats, 13 of which are required for a majority. The divisions correspond in name and boundaries to the five federal electorates for the House of Representatives. The election was conducted by the Tasmanian Electoral Commission using the Hare-Clark electoral system; five candidate are declared elected once each of them reach 16.7% (one-sixth) of the total formal vote during counting.
House of Assembly elections are not tied to the election dates for the Legislative Council (the upper house), which occur in May each year for two or three of the 15 divisions, completing a fixed periodic cycle over six years.
Ultimately, the Liberals suffered a two-seat swing, but were able to hold on to a one-seat majority of 13 seats. It was the first time in 22 years that a Liberal government won a second consecutive term in Tasmania, and the first time since 1986 and only the second time since 1931 that an incumbent conservative government was reelected with an overall majority. It was also the first time a state parliamentary assembly in Australia elected a majority of female members, with thirteen women and twelve men. [1]
Party | Votes | % | +/– | Seats | +/– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | 168,303 | 50.26 | 0.96 | 13 | 2 | |
Labor | 109,264 | 32.63 | 5.30 | 10 | 3 | |
Greens | 34,491 | 10.30 | 3.53 | 2 | 1 | |
Jacqui Lambie Network | 10,579 | 3.16 | 3.16 | 0 | ||
Shooters, Fishers, and Farmers | 7,640 | 2.28 | 2.28 | 0 | ||
Tasmanians 4 Tasmania | 985 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 0 | ||
Independents | 3,609 | 1.08 | 0.20 | 0 | ||
Total | 334,871 | 100.00 | – | 25 | – | |
Valid votes | 334,871 | 95.09 | ||||
Invalid/blank votes | 17,309 | 4.91 | 0.11 | |||
Total votes | 352,180 | 100.00 | – | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 381,183 | 92.39 | 2.15 |
Bass | Braddon | Denison | Franklin | Lyons | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labor Party | 26.40% | 27.29% | 41.85% | 34.37% | 32.95% |
Liberal Party | 58.81% | 56.08% | 37.70% | 48.40% | 50.55% |
Tasmanian Greens | 9.28% | 3.57% | 17.53% | 14.36% | 6.53% |
Other | 5.51% | 13.05% | 2.91% | 2.89% | 9.97% |
Under section 23 of the Constitution Act 1934, terms in the Tasmanian House of Assembly end a maximum of four years from the return of the writs following the previous election, in this case 29 March 2014. The election date is not fixed and can be called at any time with the agreement of the Governor of Tasmania, representing the Crown. The Electoral Act 2004 governs the process of requesting elections. [3] [4] The Governor may then issue writs between five and ten days after the Premier of Tasmania requests an election. [5] Candidate nominations must close on a date seven to 21 days after the issuance of the Governor's writ, [6] and polling day must be a Saturday between 15 and 30 days after candidate nominations close. [7] Accordingly, if the lower house had run to its maximum term in 2018, then the Saturday election date would have been between 28 April and 19 May inclusive. [3] However, on 28 January 2018, Premier Will Hodgman visited the Governor to request issue of writs for an election on 3 March 2018. [8]
The results of the previous election saw a substantial swing to the Liberal Party led by Will Hodgman, defeating the then Labor government led by Lara Giddings, which had governed in majority together with the Greens until shortly before the election. The 2014 election saw the Labor party reduced to seven seats and the Greens reduced to three seats in the Assembly.
Following the loss, Giddings resigned as leader of the Labor Party and was replaced by then opposition Deputy Premier Bryan Green. He subsequently resigned from opposition leadership on 17 March 2017, and Rebecca White was elected Labor leader unopposed. [9] Aside from the Liberals, Labor and Greens, the Jacqui Lambie Network, formed in 2015, fielded several candidates in 2018 and was considered a chance to pick up seats, [10] although they failed to do so. [11] The two other minor parties contesting the 2018 election were the Shooters, Fishers and Farmers Party and the newly formed T4T – Tasmanians 4 Tasmania. [12]
With polls showing that the Greens and Jacqui Lambie Network were polling well, there was speculation that the Liberals could lose their majority. Nonetheless, Hodgman was adamant that he would only govern if the Liberals retained their majority, saying, "We will govern alone or not at all." [13]
The Labor party ran on a policy that claimed it would make Tasmania the first state in the country to remove poker machines from pubs and clubs. [14] During the 2018 campaign Federal Group, the largest operator of gaming venues in Tasmania, admitted to supporting its employees campaigning on a pro-pokie platform. [15] Opposition Labor Leader Rebecca White claimed the Liberal Party outspent the Labor election campaign by a factor of 5 to 1. [16]
Whilst the disclosure of political donations in Tasmania is required annually, and donations below $13,000 don't have to be reported, there were widespread calls for greater transparency in campaign spending in the lead up to the 2018 election. Federal Group had no applicable disclosed donations to the Tasmanian Liberal Party in the applicable yearly period prior to the election (2016–2017). [17] However more recent donations prior to the election date are not required to be disclosed by the Australian Electoral Commission until FYE 2017–18. These disclosures showed that the gambling industry donated over $400,000 to the Liberal Party. [18]
On the day before the election, 2 March 2018, it was revealed that the Liberal Party had tried to push through a plan to soften the state's gun laws, to benefit farm workers and sporting shooters. [19]
Polling is regularly conducted for Tasmanian state politics by Enterprise Marketing and Research Services (EMRS). The sample size for each EMRS poll is 1,000 Tasmanian voters. [23] Polling is also conducted irregularly by MediaReach, ReachTEL and Roy Morgan Research, the latter with sample sizes of typically a few hundred voters. [24] The sample size for ReachTEL's 24 February 2018 poll was 3,179. [25]
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. Updates on reimplementing the Graph extension, which will be known as the Chart extension, can be found on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. Updates on reimplementing the Graph extension, which will be known as the Chart extension, can be found on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Firm | Political parties | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LIB | ALP | GRN | JLN | ONP | IND/OTH | |||
27 February 2018 | EMRS [26] | 46% | 34% | 12% | 4% | - | 3% | |
24 February 2018 | ReachTEL [25] | 48.0% | 32.2% | 12.5% | 5.4% | – | 2.1% | |
January 2018 | MediaReach [note 1] | 41.1% | 34.3% | 12.8% | 6.2% | - | 5.6% | |
December 2017 | EMRS [29] | 34% | 34% | 17% | 8% | – | 6% | |
August 2017 | EMRS [30] | 37% | 34% | 16% | 5% | - | 7% | |
May 2017 | EMRS [31] | 39% | 34% | 15% | – | 3% | 9% | |
March 2017 | EMRS [32] | 35% | 29% | 19% | - | 6% | 11% | |
November 2016 | ReachTEL [33] | 45.5% | 30.9% | 15.1% | – | – | 8.5% | |
November 2016 | EMRS [32] | 40% | 28% | 18% | - | - | 11% | |
October 2016 | Morgan | 39% | 33% | 16% | – | – | 12% | |
August 2016 | EMRS | 41% | 31% | 15% | - | - | 13% | |
August 2016 | Morgan | 37.5% | 36% | 15.5% | – | – | 11% | |
July 2016 | EMRS | 37% | 32% | 17% | - | - | 14% | |
May 2016 | EMRS | 41% | 29% | 21% | – | – | 9% | |
May 2016 | Morgan | 41% | 34.5% | 17% | - | - | 7.5% | |
March 2016 | Morgan | 40% | 33% | 21.5% | – | – | 5.5% | |
February 2016 | EMRS [32] | 46% | 27% | 18% | - | - | 9% | |
November 2015 | EMRS | 48% | 25% | 20% | – | – | 7% | |
August 2015 | EMRS | 40% | 29% | 21% | - | - | 9% | |
May 2015 | EMRS | 46% | 29% | 19% | – | – | 6% | |
February 2015 | EMRS | 42% | 34% | 15% | 1%1 | - | 8% | |
November 2014 | EMRS | 42% | 31% | 19% | 2%1 | – | 6% | |
August 2014 | EMRS | 46% | 33% | 16% | 2%1 | - | 4% | |
May 2014 | EMRS | 48% | 25% | 21% | 3%1 | – | 3% | |
2014 election | 51.2% | 27.3% | 13.8% | 5.0%1 | - | 1.3% | ||
Feb 2014 | EMRS | 44% | 20% | 15% | 5%1 | – | 3% | |
Polling conducted by EMRS. 1 Palmer United Party (PUP) |
Liberal Hodgman | Labor White | ||
---|---|---|---|
January 2018 | 48.0% | 41.4% | |
August 2017 | 37% | 48% | |
May 2017 [31] | 42% | 39% | |
March 2017 | 52% | 20%1 | |
November 2016 [34] | 59.8% | 40.2%1 | |
October 2016 | 55.5% | 44.5%1 | |
July 2016 | 48% | 25%1 | |
February 2016 | 52% | 21%1 | |
November 2015 | 56% | 19%1 | |
August 2015 | 49% | 21%1 | |
May 2015 | 52% | 24%1 | |
February 2015 | 48% | 26%1 | |
November 2014 | 50% | 22%1 | |
August 2014 | 51% | 25%1 | |
May 2014 | 54% | 22%1 | |
2014 election | |||
Feb 2014 | 48% | 21%2 | |
Polling conducted by EMRS. ^ Remainder were "uncommitted". 1 Bryan Green. 2 Lara Giddings. |
The Tasmanian Greens are a political party in Australia which developed from numerous environmental campaigns in Tasmania, including the flooding of Lake Pedder and the Franklin Dam campaign. They form a part of the Australian Greens.
An election for the House of Assembly was held in the Australian state of Tasmania on 18 March 2006, the same day as the South Australian elections. The Labor Party led by Premier Paul Lennon, won a third successive majority government term in office, despite predictions the election would result in a minority government. Although there was a small swing against Labor, they finished with 14 seats, and there were no changes in the party composition of the assembly. The Liberal Party led by Rene Hidding gained a small swing and finished with seven seats. The Tasmanian Greens led by Peg Putt suffered a small swing and finished with four seats; meaning no change in seat representation since the last election. Had the Greens lost one of their four seats, they would have lost their status as a major party and would lose financial resources, offices and support staff.
William Edward Felix Hodgman is a former Australian politician and diplomat. He was the premier of Tasmania from 2014 to 2020 and state leader of the Liberal Party from 2006 to 2020. He later served as High Commissioner of Australia to Singapore from 2021 to 2023.
David John Bartlett is an Australian former politician in the state of Tasmania, serving as the 43rd Premier of Tasmania from May 2008 until January 2011. He was a Labor Party member of the Tasmanian House of Assembly seat of Denison from 2004 to 2011 when he retired.
Jeremy Page RockliffMP is an Australian politician. He has served as premier of Tasmania since 2022, as state leader of the Liberal Party. He previously served as deputy premier from 2014 to 2022.
Cassandra Stanwell O'Connor is an Australian politician, who was a Tasmanian Greens member of the Tasmanian House of Assembly from 2008 to 2023, representing the electorate of Denison which was renamed to Clark in September 2018. Since the 2024 Tasmanian Legislative Council periodic election, she has represented the electorate of Hobart. O'Connor was the first female Greens minister in Australia, serving in the Giddings ministry intermittently from 2011-14. In 2015, she became leader of the Tasmanian Greens following the resignation of Kim Booth.
The 2010 Tasmanian state election was held on 20 March 2010 to elect members to the Tasmanian House of Assembly. The 12-year incumbent Labor government, led by Premier of Tasmania David Bartlett, won a fourth consecutive term against the Liberal opposition, led by Will Hodgman, after Labor formed a minority government with the support of the Greens.
The 2014 Tasmanian state election was held on 15 March 2014 to elect all 25 members to the House of Assembly. The 16-year incumbent Labor government, led by the Premier of Tasmania Lara Giddings, sought to win a fifth consecutive term in government, but was defeated by the Liberal opposition, led by Opposition Leader Will Hodgman, in a landslide victory. Also contesting the election was the Greens led by Nick McKim. The Palmer United Party made a significant effort in the election.
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The Tasmanian Liberal Party, officially known as the Liberal Party of Australia (Tasmanian Division) and more simply as the Tasmanian Liberals, is the state division of the Liberal Party of Australia in Tasmania. The party currently governs in Tasmania as one of three Coalition affiliate governments above the state level. The party is part of the federal Liberal Party of Australia, currently in opposition.
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The Tasmanian Nationals are a political party in the Australian state of Tasmania, aligned with the National Party of Australia. The party is not currently registered with the Tasmanian Electoral Commission, and is not separately registered with the Australian Electoral Commission, unlike the other state branches of the Nationals.
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