2021 Canadian federal election in British Columbia

Last updated

2021 Canadian federal election in British Columbia
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg
  2019 September 20, 2021 2025 

All 42 British Columbian seats in the House of Commons
Registered3,713,048
Turnout (61.4%)2,279,961 (61.4%)
 First partySecond partyThird party
 
Justin Trudeau in 2019 at the G7 (Biarritz) (48622478973) (cropped) (cropped) (cropped).jpg
ErinO'Toole (cropped).jpg
Jagmeet Singh in Brantford 2022 2 (cropped3).jpg
Leader Justin Trudeau Erin O'Toole Jagmeet Singh
Party Liberal Conservative New Democratic
Leader since April 14, 2013 August 24, 2020 October 1, 2017
Last election11 seats, 26.2%17 seats, 34.0%11 seats, 24.4%
Seats before111711
Seats won151313
Seat changeIncrease2.svg 4Decrease2.svg 4Increase2.svg 2
Popular vote608,588750,394664,054
Percentage26.933.129.3
SwingIncrease2.svg 0.7pp Decrease2.svg 0.9pp Increase2.svg 4.9pp

 Fourth partyFifth party
 
Annamie Paul in Toronto Regent Park (cropped).jpg
Maxime Bernier portrait by Yan Parisien 2023.png
Leader Annamie Paul Maxime Bernier
Party Green People's
Leader since October 3, 2020 September 14, 2018
Last election2 seats, 12.5%0 seats, 1.7%
Seats before20
Seats won10
Seat changeDecrease2.svg 1Steady2.svg 0
Popular vote121,919110,523
Percentage5.44.9
SwingDecrease2.svg 7.1pp Increase2.svg 3.2pp

Prime Minister before election

Justin Trudeau
Liberal

Elected Prime Minister

Justin Trudeau
Liberal

In the 2021 Canadian federal election, 42 members of parliament were elected to the House of Commons from the province of British Columbia (12.4% of all members). British Columbia had a voter turnout of 61.4% with 2,279,961 ballots cast, making up 13.2% of the total national voter turnout. [1]

Contents

Results

Summary

The Liberal Party managed to win the most seats, taking 15 ridings, a gain of 4 seats from the last election. Despite this they came in third place in the popular vote, with 26.2%. The Conservative Party won the popular vote, with 33.1%, a slight reduction compared to 2019. They won 13 seats, a loss of 4 from the last election. The NDP increased their votes and seat count. Coming in second with the popular vote, with 29.3%, and winning 13 seats, a tie with the Conservatives and a gain of 2 from 2019.

The Green party lost half their seats, being reduced to one. Their popular vote fell to 5.4%. The People's Party still won no seats, but grew their support to 4.9% of the vote.

Independent Jody Wilson Raybold did not run for re-election and her seat was won by the Liberals.

The Animal Protection Party, Canada's Fourth Front, the Christian Heritage Party, the Communist Party, the Libertarian Party, the Marxist-Leninist Party, the Maverick Party and the Rhino Party, all ran at least one candidate in British Columbia in this election. [2]

PartyVotes [3] Vote % [4] Vote +/-SeatsSeat +/-
Liberal 608,588
26.9%
Increase2.svg 0.7pp
15 / 42(36%)
Increase2.svg 4
Conservative 750,394
33.1%
Decrease2.svg 0.9pp
13 / 42(31%)
Decrease2.svg 4
New Democratic 664,054
29.3%
Increase2.svg 4.9pp
13 / 42(31%)
Increase2.svg 2
Green 121,919
5.4%
Decrease2.svg 7.1pp
1 / 42(2%)
Decrease2.svg 1
People's 110,523
4.9%
Increase2.svg 3.2pp
0 / 42(0%)
Steady2.svg 0
Other6,668
0.3%
Steady2.svg 0.0pp
0 / 42(0%)
Steady2.svg 0
Independent 2,439
0.1%
Decrease2.svg 0.8pp
0 / 42(0%)
Decrease2.svg 1
Total2,264,585
100%
42 / 42(100%)
Seat apportionment diagram:
Canada federal election in British Columbia 2021.svg

Comparison with national results

Turnout and participation [1]
StatisticBCNatl.%
Population4,648,05535,151,72813.22
Electors3,713,04827,509,49613.50
Valid ballots2,264,58517,034,24313.29
Rejected ballots15,376175,5688.76
Total ballots2,279,96117,209,81113.23
StatisticBCNatl. avg.diff.
Valid ballot %99.399.0+0.3
Rejected ballot %0.71.0-0.3
Voter turnout %61.462.6-1.2
Results by party
PartyPopular vote % [4] Seats in caucus
BCNatl. avg.diff.
Liberal 26.8732.62-5.75
15 / 160(9%)
Conservative 33.1433.74-0.60
13 / 119(11%)
New Democratic 29.3217.82+11.50
13 / 25(52%)
Green 5.382.33+3.05
1 / 2(50%)
People's 4.884.94-0.06no caucus
Independent 0.110.19-0.08no caucus [a]

Synopsis by riding

Results by riding in British Columbia - 2021 Canadian federal election [5]
Riding 2019 Winning partyTurnout
[a 1]
Votes [a 2]
PartyVotesShareMargin
#
Margin
%
Lib Con NDP Green PPC IndOtherTotal
 
Abbotsford ConCon21,59747.9%10,69023.7%59.6%10,90721,5977,7291,5173,30045,050
Burnaby North—Seymour LibLib19,44539.5%5,12710.4%62.3%19,44512,53514,3181,5161,37049,184
Burnaby South NDPNDP16,38240.3%4,0219.9%51.1%12,3619,10416,3821,1751,29029640,608
Cariboo—Prince George ConCon25,77150.8%15,44830.4%59.8%8,39725,77110,3231,8444,16021850,713
Central Okanagan—Similkameen—Nicola ConCon30,56347.6%16,75026.1%64.6%13,29130,56313,8131,7554,78864,210
Chilliwack—Hope ConCon23,98746.0%10,06019.3%61.4%8,85123,98713,9271,3914,00452,160
Cloverdale—Langley City ConLib20,87739.2%1,6543.1%61.0%20,87719,22310,5872,56353,250
Coquitlam—Port Coquitlam LibLib21,45438.5%4,5478.2%60.1%21,45416,90714,9822,37355,716
Courtenay—Alberni NDPNDP30,61244.2%8,43112.2%65.8%9,27622,18130,6123,5903,46712469,250
Cowichan—Malahat—Langford NDPNDP26,96842.8%9,09814.4%64.4%10,32017,87026,9683,9223,95263,032
Delta LibLib22,10542.3%4,4108.5%67.5%22,10517,6959,5911,2441,29137952,305
Esquimalt—Saanich—Sooke NDPNDP28,05642.8%13,59020.7%64.4%14,46613,88528,0565,8912,99524965,542
Fleetwood—Port Kells LibLib21,35045.2%6,79714.4%58.7%21,35014,5538,9608921,28414647,185
Kamloops—Thompson—Cariboo ConCon30,28143.0%9,85014.0%66.5%12,71730,28120,4312,5764,03341070,448
Kelowna—Lake Country ConCon30,40945.3%12,64218.8%63.9%17,76730,40912,2042,0744,68867,142
Kootenay—Columbia ConCon28,05643.2%4,0706.3%68.3%5,87928,05623,9862,5774,46764,965
Langley—Aldergrove ConCon28,64345.7%12,07819.3%65.0%16,56528,64312,2881,7983,34162,635
Mission—Matsqui—Fraser Canyon ConCon18,90843.8%8,31019.3%61.5%10,59818,9088,7091,8873,07343,175
Nanaimo—Ladysmith GrnNDP19,82628.8%1,1991.7%64.0%9,31418,62719,82617,6403,35868,765
New Westminster—Burnaby NDPNDP24,05448.8%12,36925.1%57.1%11,6859,71024,0542,0351,84049,324
North Island—Powell River NDPNDP23,83339.5%2,1633.5%65.4%7,92221,67023,8333,6562,79538760,263
North Okanagan—Shuswap ConCon33,62646.4%19,69727.2%65.2%13,66633,62613,9293,9677,20972,397
North Vancouver LibLib26,75645.1%10,08517.0%66.1%26,75616,67111,7502,5981,54559,320
Pitt Meadows—Maple Ridge ConCon19,37136.7%2,5024.8%64.4%13,17919,37116,8692,80045316152,833
Port Moody—Coquitlam ConNDP19,36737.2%2,7625.3%62.7%14,23116,60519,3671,76612252,091
Prince George—Peace River—Northern Rockies ConCon29,88260.7%23,23547.2%62.1 %4,23629,8826,6471,6615,1381,63349,197
Richmond Centre ConLib13,44039.3%7722.2%46.2%13,44012,6686,1961,10974834,161
Saanich—Gulf Islands GrnGrn24,64837.6%9,87315.1%70.4%12,05614,77511,95924,6481,94314165,522
Skeena—Bulkley Valley NDPNDP15,92142.6%2,4086.5%55.7%2,86613,51315,9211,4062,88879737,391
South Okanagan—West Kootenay NDPNDP27,59541.3%3,9205.8%65.6%8,15923,67527,5952,4854,86666,780
South Surrey—White Rock ConCon24,15842.5%1,9923.5%65.0%22,16624,1588,3952,18656,905
Steveston—Richmond East ConLib16,54342.5%3,4779.0%52.8%16,54313,0667,52586095538,949
Surrey Centre LibLib16,86243.9%6,23516.2%51.7%16,8628,09410,6278381,53942638,386
Surrey—Newton LibLib19,72153.9%10,18527.9%56.2%19,7215,7589,53696762836,610
Vancouver Centre LibLib20,87340.4%5,0049.7%57.0%20,87311,16215,8692,0301,68351,617
Vancouver East NDPNDP27,96956.4%18,17236.6%55.0%9,7975,39927,9693,8261,3821,21849,591
Vancouver Granville IndLib17,05034.4%4310.9%60.8%17,05013,28016,6191,4341,17749,560
Vancouver Kingsway NDPNDP20,99452.3%9,97224.9%54.1%11,0225,45620,9941,57586824340,158
Vancouver Quadra LibLib20,81443.6%7,02814.7%63.5%20,81413,7869,2202,92296347,705
Vancouver South LibLib19,91049.4%9,98824.8%54.8%19,9109,0609,9221,10428740,283
Victoria NDPNDP29,30143.9%11,10716.6%67.3%18,1949,15229,3017,4722,06556466,748
West Vancouver—Sunshine Coast—Sea to Sky Country LibLib21,50033.9%2,4383.9%64.9%21,50019,06216,2654,1082,2991279863,459
  1. including spoilt ballots
  2. minor political parties receiving less than 1% of the national popular vote are aggregated under "Other"; independent candidates are aggregated separately

Analysis and political significance

The incumbent Liberal Party won the most seats in the province, despite losing the popular vote to both the Coservatives and the New Democrats.

Despite winning the most seats in the province two years earlier, the Conservatives ultimately lost four of their seats in British Columbia to either the Liberals or New Democrats. Similar to the conservative British Columbia Liberal Party's recent losses in the 2020 British Columbia provincial election, the Conservatives lost support from urban and suburban voters in much of Greater Vancouver. [6] It is also speculated that an increased vote share for the right-wing People's Party may have contributed to vote-splitting.

The Green Party saw a siginificant decrease in support in British Columbia, dropping from 12.5% in 2019 to 5.4%, and losing their Nanaimo—Ladysmith riding to the New Democrats. On Vancouver Island where the Greens are typically more competitive, they only managed to receive the most or second-most votes in one of the island's seven ridings. [7]

See also

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References

Notes
  1. Independent MPs do not form a caucus.
Sources
  1. 1 2 "Number of ballots cast and voter turnout". Elections Canada . Retrieved January 1, 2025.
  2. https://www.elections.ca/res/rep/off/ovr2021app/53/table8E.html
  3. "Number of valid votes by political affiliation". Elections Canada . Retrieved January 1, 2025.
  4. 1 2 "Percentage of valid votes by political affiliation". Elections Canada . Retrieved January 1, 2025.
  5. "September 20, 2021 General Election Election Results". elections.ca. Retrieved September 28, 2021.
  6. Hoekstra, Gordon (September 21, 2021). "Election 2021 results: Conservatives disappointed by showing in B.C." Vancouver Sun . Retrieved January 3, 2025.
  7. Mackie, John (September 21, 2021). "Election 2021 results: Disappointment for Greens on Vancouver Island". Vancouver Sun . Retrieved January 3, 2025.