3-methylbutanal reductase

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3-methylbutanal reductase
Identifiers
EC no. 1.1.1.265
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene Ontology AmiGO / QuickGO
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PMC articles
PubMed articles
NCBI proteins

In enzymology, 3-methylbutanal reductase (EC 1.1.1.265) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

+ NAD+
 
 
 
H+
3-methylbutanal reductase
 
H+
 
+ NADH
 

The two substrates of this enzyme are isoamyl alcohol (3-methylbutan-1-ol) and oxidised nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+). Its products are isovaleraldehyde (3-methylbutanal), reduced NADH, and a proton. The enzyme can also use the alternative cofactor, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate [1] [2]

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 3-methylbutanol:NAD(P)+ oxidoreductase.

References

  1. Enzyme 1.1.1.265 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  2. van Iersel MF, Eppink MH, van Berkel WJ, Rombouts FM, Abee T (1997). "Purification and characterization of a novel NADP-dependent branched-chain alcohol dehydrogenase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae". Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 63 (10): 4079–82. Bibcode:1997ApEnM..63.4079V. doi:10.1128/aem.63.10.4079-4082.1997. PMC   168719 . PMID   9327572.