Adrenalize | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | 31 March 1992 | |||
Recorded | 1988–1990 (preliminary recordings) [1] 1991–1992 | |||
Studio | Wisseloord Studios, Hilversum Dublin [2] | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 45:22 | |||
Label |
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Producer |
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Def Leppard chronology | ||||
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Singles from Adrenalize | ||||
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Audio | ||||
"Album" playlist on YouTube |
Review scores | |
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Source | Rating |
AllMusic | link |
Robert Christgau | [6] |
Rolling Stone | [7] |
Sputnik Music |
Adrenalize is the fifth studio album by English rock band Def Leppard,released on 31 March 1992 through Mercury Records. It is the first album by the band recorded without guitarist Steve Clark,who died in 1991,although most songs were written and partially demoed before his death,they were re-recorded solo by Phil Collen in 1991-1992. It is the only album recorded by Def Leppard as a four-member band. Spawning seven singles,four of them –"Let's Get Rocked","Make Love Like a Man","Have You Ever Needed Someone So Bad",and "Stand Up (Kick Love into Motion)" –were major hits.
"Tear It Down" is a re-recording of a song written during a recording session following the completion of the Hysteria album,and released as B-side for that album's single "Women" in 1987. The song received radio airplay and was performed by the band live at the 1989 MTV Video Music Awards.
"White Lightning" is dedicated to the memory of Clark, [8] who has writing credits on six of the album's ten tracks.
Def Leppard had faced long delays,and the challenge of drummer Rick Allen losing his arm while making their previous album, Hysteria ,and while trying to follow up the success,they also faced the prospect of doing so with a different producer,as Robert John "Mutt" Lange was already working with Bryan Adams. At the same time guitarist Steve Clark had been suffering from alcohol addiction since 1989,spending six sessions in rehab. Clark was involved in writing six of the songs on the album, [9] but was given an ultimatum over his alcoholism in September 1990,and put on a six-month leave of absence. Clark died four months later,in January 1991.
The band tried to continue the recording process,going back into the studio the day after Clark's death to cope with the loss,but it took a few months before they were able to work to what they felt was a satisfactory standard. [10]
Instead of replacing Clark with a new member,the band recorded the album as a four-piece. "We had recorded demos on multitrack," recalled fellow guitarist Phil Collen. "I was sitting there with him when he played the original parts. I could relay that. But it was like playing along to a ghost." [11]
This was also the band's first album since 1980's On Through the Night not to be produced by Robert John "Mutt" Lange. Instead,the band took matters in their own hands and produced the album themselves along with longtime engineer Mike Shipley; [8] with Lange credited as executive producer. [12]
"We coped without Mutt quite well…" recalled Joe Elliott. "Mutt was in his studio in Guildford with Bryan Adams and we'd be in Dublin,talking every day…But it wasn't as adventurous as Hysteria . It was more of a rock album,less experimental. It's like with Pink Floyd:to me,Adrenalize was our Wish You Were Here and Hysteria was our Dark Side of the Moon ." [13]
Adrenalize debuted at No. 1 on both the UK Albums Chart [14] and,in the following week,on the U.S. Billboard 200. [15] It stayed at No. 1 of the Billboard chart for five weeks keeping Bruce Springsteen's Human Touch off the top spot,and spent 65 weeks on the charts in total.
The album received mixed reviews:some critics praised its production values and instantly catchy and radio-friendly material,while others called it tired and formulaic. [16] In a four-star review for Rolling Stone ,J.D. Considine wrote:"Adrenalize is so relentlessly catchy that it almost seems as if the band is about to abandon its heavy-metal roots for the greener fields of hard pop." [17] Other reviewers also noted the album's less metal sound and pointed out its lack of cohesion. A staff writer for Sputnikmusic said that,despite the slick production,the album doesn't match the standard set by the band's previous two records,which they referred to as masterpieces." [18]
Writing in 2009,after Pyromania and Adrenalize have been reissued,Toby Cook of The Quietus said that,despite Adrenalize's many flaws,"the record buying public of '92 cared not." [19] Indeed,the album would go on to sell more than seven million copies worldwide,remaining Def Leppard's last studio album to achieve major mainstream success. [8]
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Let's Get Rocked" | 4:56 | |
2. | "Heaven Is" |
| 3:33 |
3. | "Make Love Like a Man" |
| 4:15 |
4. | "Tonight" |
| 4:03 |
5. | "White Lightning" |
| 7:03 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
6. | "Stand Up (Kick Love into Motion)" |
| 4:32 |
7. | "Personal Property" |
| 4:21 |
8. | "Have You Ever Needed Someone So Bad" |
| 5:24 |
9. | "I Wanna Touch U" |
| 3:37 |
10. | "Tear It Down" |
| 3:38 |
Total length: | 45:22 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
11. | "Miss You in a Heartbeat" (electric version) | Collen | 5:06 |
12. | "She's Too Tough" | Elliott | 3:39 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Hysteria" (live) |
| 7:17 |
2. | "Photograph" (live) |
| 4:44 |
3. | "Pour Some Sugar on Me" (live) |
| 5:09 |
4. | "Let's Get Rocked" (live) |
| 5:46 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
5. | "You Can't Always Get What You Want" (with Hothouse Flowers) | 7:43 | |
6. | "Little Wing" (with Hothouse Flowers) | Jimi Hendrix | 3:40 |
7. | "Tonight" (version 2 – demo version featuring Steve Clark) |
| 4:24 |
8. | "Now I'm Here" (live – featuring Brian May) | Brian May | 6:03 |
9. | "Two Steps Behind" (acoustic version) | Elliott | 4:11 |
10. | "Tonight" (acoustic version, live at Sun Studio, Memphis, Tennessee, February 1993) |
| 4:16 |
11. | "Too Late for Love" (live in Denver, Colorado, February 1988) |
| 6:02 |
12. | "Women" (live in Denver, Colorado, February 1988) |
| 6:34 |
Weekly charts
| Year-end charts
|
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA) [41] | 2× Platinum | 140,000^ |
Canada (Music Canada) [42] | 4× Platinum | 400,000^ |
Denmark (IFPI Danmark) [41] | Gold | 50,000^ |
Finland (Musiikkituottajat) [43] | Gold | 25,000 [43] |
France (SNEP) [44] | Gold | 100,000* |
India [41] | Silver | 5,000 [45] |
Indonesia [41] | Gold | 25,000 [45] |
Ireland (IRMA) [41] | Gold | 7,500^ |
Japan (RIAJ) [46] | Gold | 100,000^ |
Malaysia [41] | Gold | 15,000 [45] |
Mexico (AMPROFON) [47] | Gold | 100,000^ |
New Zealand (RMNZ) [41] | Platinum | 15,000^ |
Norway (IFPI Norway) [41] | Gold | 25,000* |
Portugal (AFP) [41] | Silver | 10,000^ |
South Africa (RISA) [41] | Gold | 25,000* |
Spain (PROMUSICAE) [41] | Gold | 50,000^ |
Sweden (GLF) [48] | Platinum | 100,000^ |
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland) [49] | Platinum | 50,000^ |
United Kingdom (BPI) [41] | Platinum | 300,000^ |
United States (RIAA) [50] | 3× Platinum | 3,000,000^ |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
Def Leppard are an English rock band formed in Sheffield in 1976. Since 1992, the band has consisted of Rick Savage, Joe Elliott, Rick Allen (drums), Phil Collen, and Vivian Campbell. They established themselves as part of the new wave of British heavy metal of the early 1980s. Their greatest commercial success came between the early 1980s and mid–1990s.
Pyromania is the third studio album by English rock band Def Leppard, released on 20 January 1983 through Vertigo Records in UK and Europe and through Mercury Records in the US. The first album to feature guitarist Phil Collen who replaced founding member Pete Willis, Pyromania was produced by Robert John "Mutt" Lange. The album was a shift away from the band's traditional heavy metal roots toward a more radio-friendly sound, finding massive mainstream success. Pyromania charted at No. 2 on the Billboard 200, No. 4 on the Canadian RPM Album chart and No. 18 on the UK Albums Chart. Selling over ten million copies in the US, it has been certified diamond by the RIAA.
High 'n' Dry is the second studio album by the English rock band Def Leppard, released on 6 July 1981. High 'n' Dry was Pete Willis' last full-time album with Def Leppard. It charted at No. 38 on the Billboard 200 and No. 26 on the UK Albums Chart. "High 'n' Dry ", ranked No. 33 on VH1's 40 Greatest Metal Songs. Following the success of Pyromania, the album re-entered in the US chart and reached No. 72 in 1983.
Hysteria is the fourth studio album by English rock band Def Leppard, released on 3 August 1987, by Phonogram Records. The album is the follow-up to the band's 1983 breakthrough, Pyromania. Hysteria's creation took over three years and was plagued by delays, including the aftermath of drummer Rick Allen's accident that cost him his left arm on 31 December 1984. Subsequent to the album's release, Def Leppard published a book titled Animal Instinct: The Def Leppard Story, written by Rolling Stone magazine senior editor David Fricke, on the three-year recording process of Hysteria and the difficult times the band endured through the mid-1980s. Lasting 62 minutes and 32 seconds, it is the band's longest studio album to date.
Slang is the sixth studio album by English rock band Def Leppard, released on 14 May 1996. The album marked a musical departure from their signature sound; it was produced by the band with Pete Woodroffe and was their first album since 1980 without involvement by Robert John "Mutt" Lange. Slang is the first album with new material to feature new guitarist Vivian Campbell. It charted at number 14 on the Billboard 200 and number 5 on the UK Albums Chart. It is also the only Def Leppard album that does not feature their recognisable font logo on the album cover, though all its singles still bore the classic logo.
Euphoria is the seventh studio album by English rock band Def Leppard, released on 8 June 1999 in the United States and on 14 June 1999 in the United Kingdom by Mercury Records. The album aimed to return to their signature sound made famous by the band in the 1980s. It was produced by the band with Pete Woodroffe. The album charted at No. 11 on the Billboard 200 and No. 11 on the UK Albums Chart. It includes the song "Promises", which hit the number one spot on Billboard's Mainstream Rock chart.
Retro Active is a compilation album by the English rock band Def Leppard, released in 1993. The album features touched-up versions of B-sides and previously unreleased recordings from the band's recording sessions from 1984 to 1993. The album charted at number 9 on the Billboard 200 and No. 6 on the UK Albums Chart.
Vault: Def Leppard Greatest Hits (1980–1995) is the first greatest hits album and the second compilation album by English hard rock band Def Leppard. The album was originally released in the band's home country on 23 October 1995 by Mercury Records. It was released in North America a week later on 31 October by the same label. Vault went on to be certified gold in four countries, platinum in three and multi-platinum in two. In the US, the album is currently certified 5× platinum by the RIAA, and in June 2011 it topped the five million mark in sales there. It won Metal Edge magazine's 1995 Readers' Choice Award for "Best Hits or Compilation Album."
Yeah! is the ninth studio album by English rock band Def Leppard. It is the first cover album by the band. It was originally intended to be released on 20 September 2005, but it was announced on 31 March 2006 that the album would be released on 23 May 2006. The album charted at No. 16 on the Billboard 200 and No. 52 on the UK Albums Chart.
"Love Bites" is a song by English glam metal band Def Leppard from their album Hysteria. The power ballad is Def Leppard's only number-one single on the US Billboard Hot 100 and became a top-10 hit in Canada, Ireland, and New Zealand. On the UK Singles Chart, the track peaked at number 11.
"Pour Some Sugar on Me" is a song by the English rock band Def Leppard from their 1987 album Hysteria. It reached number 2 on the US Billboard Hot 100 on 23 July 1988, behind "Hold On to the Nights" by Richard Marx. "Pour Some Sugar on Me" is considered the band's signature song, and was ranked #2 on VH1's "100 Greatest Songs of the 80s" in 2006.
"Animal" is a song recorded by English rock band Def Leppard in 1987 from the album Hysteria. It was the first single release off the album, and became the band's first Top 10 hit in their native UK, reaching No. 6 on the UK Singles Chart.
"Rock of Ages" is a song by Def Leppard from their 1983 album Pyromania. When issued as a single in the United States, the song reached #16 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and #19 on the Cash Box Top 100. It also hit #1 on the Top Tracks Rock chart.
"Stand Up (Kick Love into Motion)" is a 1993 single by English hard rock band Def Leppard from their multi-platinum album Adrenalize. The song reached No. 1 on the Billboard Album Rock charts, and #34 on the Billboard Hot 100. This was the fourth single from the Adrenalize album.
"When Love & Hate Collide" is a song by English rock band Def Leppard from their 1995 greatest hits album Vault, written by Joe Elliott and Rick Savage. The power ballad was originally written and demoed for Adrenalize, but not finalized until 1995 for its inclusion on Vault. The demo version is much more heavily produced in the signature style of Hysteria and Adrenalize, and the final version is more stripped down, supposedly toward the style of the following studio album Slang. The original demo version contains the final recorded guitar solo by late original guitarist Steve Clark.
"Women" is a song released by English rock band Def Leppard in 1987 from the album Hysteria. It was the second overall but first single of the album released in the United States. The song was also released as a single in Canada, Australia, Japan, and was part of a double-A side single with "Animal" in Germany. In most other parts of the world, "Animal" was the first single released from the album.
Songs from the Sparkle Lounge is the tenth studio album by the English rock band Def Leppard. It was released on 25 April 2008 in Europe and 29 April in North America.
Viva! Hysteria is a double live album by the English rock band Def Leppard released on the 22 October 2013. The album was recorded on 29 and 30 March 2013 during the band's residency of the same name at the Hard Rock Hotel and Casino.
Def Leppard is the eleventh studio album by the English rock band Def Leppard, released on 30 October 2015. The band's first studio album since 2008's Songs from the Sparkle Lounge and their first on earMUSIC Records, it became their seventh top ten album on the Billboard 200 after debuting at number 10. The first single "Let's Go" was released 15 September 2015, alongside the artwork and track listing.
The Adrenalize World Tour – also known as the Adrenalize "Seven Day Weekend" Tour – was a concert tour by English hard rock band Def Leppard to support the Adrenalize album, released in March 1992. It was their first tour without guitarist Steve Clark, who died in January 1991 while the album was recorded. Former Dio and Whitesnake guitarist Vivian Campbell joined six weeks before the tour began.
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