Alpine skiing at the XI Olympic Winter Games | |
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Venue | Mount Eniwa (downhill) and Teine Hokkaidō, Japan |
Dates | February 5–13, 1972 |
No. of events | 6 |
Competitors | 144 from 27 nations |
Alpine skiing at the 1972 Winter Olympics | ||
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Downhill | men | women |
Giant slalom | men | women |
Slalom | men | women |
Alpine skiing at the 1972 Winter Olympics consisted of six events, held February 5–13 near Sapporo, Japan. The downhills were held at Mount Eniwa, and the four technical events at Teine. [1] [2]
Six nations won medals in alpine skiing; Switzerland led in medals with three gold, two silver, and a bronze. Switzerland's Marie-Theres Nadig led the individual medal table, with two gold medals. The top men's medalist was Gustav Thöni of Italy with a gold and a silver.
The gold medal won in the slalom by Francisco Fernández Ochoa was Spain's first medal at the Winter Olympics. Through 2018, it remains its only gold medal at the Winter Games.
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
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1 | Switzerland (SUI) | 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 |
2 | Italy (ITA) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
3 | United States (USA) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
4 | Spain (ESP) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
5 | Austria (AUT) | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
6 | France (FRA) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Totals (6 entries) | 6 | 6 | 6 | 18 |
Source: [1]
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze | |||
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Downhill | Bernhard Russi Switzerland | 1:51.43 | Roland Collombin Switzerland | 1:52.07 | Heinrich Messner Austria | 1:52.40 |
Giant slalom | Gustav Thöni Italy | 3:09.62 | Edmund Bruggmann Switzerland | 3:10.75 | Werner Mattle Switzerland | 3:10.99 |
Slalom | Francisco Fernández Ochoa Spain | 1:49.27 | Gustav Thöni Italy | 1:50.28 | Roland Thöni Italy | 1:50.30 |
Source: [1]
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Downhill | Marie-Theres Nadig Switzerland | 1:36.68 | Annemarie Moser-Pröll Austria | 1:37.00 | Susan Corrock United States | 1:37.68 |
Giant slalom | Marie-Theres Nadig Switzerland | 1:29.90 | Annemarie Moser-Pröll Austria | 1:30.75 | Wiltrud Drexel Austria | 1:32.35 |
Slalom | Barbara Cochran United States | 1:31.24 | Danièle Debernard France | 1:31.26 | Florence Steurer France | 1:32.69 |
Source: [1]
Date | Race | Start Elevation | Finish Elevation | Vertical Drop | Course Length | Average Gradient |
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Mon 7-Feb | Downhill – men | 1,126 m (3,694 ft) | 354 m (1,161 ft) | 772 m (2,533 ft) | 2.636 km (1.638 mi) | 29.3% |
Sat 5-Feb | Downhill – women | 870 m (2,854 ft) | 336 m (1,102 ft) | 534 m (1,752 ft) | 2.108 km (1.310 mi) | 25.3% |
Wed 9-Feb | Giant slalom – men (1st run) | 952 m (3,123 ft) | 550 m (1,804 ft) | 402 m (1,319 ft) | 1.075 km (0.668 mi) | 37.4% |
Thu 10-Feb | Giant slalom – men (2nd run) | 952 m (3,123 ft) | 550 m (1,804 ft) | 402 m (1,319 ft) | 1.089 km (0.677 mi) | 36.9% |
Tue 8-Feb | Giant slalom – women | 982 m (3,222 ft) | 625 m (2,051 ft) | 357 m (1,171 ft) | 1.232 km (0.766 mi) | 29.0% |
Sun 13-Feb | Slalom – men (2 runs) | 795 m (2,608 ft) | 567 m (1,860 ft) | 228 m (748 ft) | 0.531 km (0.330 mi) | 42.9% |
Fri 11-Feb | Slalom – women (2 runs) | 751 m (2,464 ft) | 567 m (1,860 ft) | 184 m (604 ft) | 0.449 km (0.279 mi) | 34.3% |
Source: [1]
Twenty-seven nations sent alpine skiers to compete in the events in Sapporo. The Philippines and Chinese Taipei made their Olympic alpine skiing debuts. Below is a list of the competing nations; in parentheses are the number of national competitors. [1]
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From 1948 through 1980, the alpine skiing events at the Winter Olympics also served as the World Championships, held every two years. With the addition of the giant slalom, the combined event was dropped for 1950 and 1952, but returned as a World Championship event in 1954 as a "paper race" which used the results from the three events. During the Olympics from 1956 through 1980, World Championship medals were awarded by the FIS for the combined event. The combined returned as a separate event at the World Championships in 1982 and at the Olympics in 1988. [3]
Men's Combined
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The 1972 Winter Olympics, officially the XI Olympic Winter Games [dai dʑɯitɕi-kai oɾinpikɯ tokikʲogi taikai] and commonly known as Sapporo 1972, were a winter multi-sport event held from February 3 to 13, 1972, in Sapporo, Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan. It was the first Winter Olympic Games to take place outside Europe and North America.
Alpine skiing at the 1968 Winter Olympics consisted of six events, held 9–17 February at Chamrousse, southeast of Grenoble, France. Jean-Claude Killy of France won all three men's events, repeating Toni Sailer's triple-gold of 1956. Since Killy's feat, no male alpine ski racer has won three gold medals in a single Olympics..
Alpine skiing at the 1964 Winter Olympics consisted of six events, held near Innsbruck, Austria, from January 30 to February 8, 1964.
Alpine skiing at the 1960 Winter Olympics at Squaw Valley, California, United States, consisted of six events. Competitions took place at Squaw Peak, KT-22, and Papoose Peak.
Alpine skiing at the 1988 Winter Olympics consisted of ten alpine skiing events, held February 15–27 at Nakiska on Mount Allan, a new ski area west of Calgary.
Alpine Skiing at the 1976 Winter Olympics consisted of six alpine skiing events. Similar to the 1964 games, the men's downhill was held on Patscherkofel, the other five events at Axamer Lizum. The events began on 5 February and ended on 13 February 1976.
Alpine Skiing at the 1980 Winter Olympics consisted of six alpine skiing events. The races were held February 14–23 at Whiteface Mountain in Wilmington, New York, northeast of host Lake Placid.
Alpine skiing at the 1984 Winter Olympics consisted of six alpine skiing events, held 13–19 February in Sarajevo, Yugoslavia. The men's races were at Bjelašnica and the women's at Jahorina. Due to weather delays, both downhill races were postponed several days and run after the giant slalom races.
At the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo, Norway, the six alpine skiing events were held from Thursday, 14 February, to Wednesday, 20 February. The downhill and giant slalom events were held at Norefjell in Krødsherad, Buskerud, and the slalom events at Rødkleiva in Oslo.
At the 1948 Winter Olympics in St. Moritz, Switzerland, the six alpine skiing events were held on Piz Nair from Monday, 2 February to Thursday, 5 February 1948.
Alpine skiing has been contested at every Winter Olympics since 1936, when a combined event was held in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany.
Bernhard Russi is a former World Cup alpine ski racer from Switzerland. Born in Andermatt in the canton of Uri, he is an Olympic, World Cup, and World champion in the downhill event.
For the 1972 Winter Olympics in Sapporo, Japan, a total of twelve sports venues were used. A thirteenth venue which was a reserved luge course was constructed, but never used in actual competition. Construction on all of the venues used took place between 1968 and early 1971 in time for the test events. The Tsuskisamu Indoor Skating Rink was not completed until late 1971 or early 1972 because the number of teams scheduled to compete at the 1972 Games was not known. At the actual luge venue used, a malfunctioning starting gate during the first run led to the results being cancelled and rerun being ordered. The results of this event led to the only tie in Olympic luge history. The ski jumps at Miyanomori and Okurayama served as host venues for the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships thirty-five years later.
Sapporo Teine (サッポロテイネ) is a recreational center in Teine-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan. It comprises many facilities, such as the ski resort, the Teineyama Ropeway, and the Sapporo Teine Golf Club fields.
The Men's Downhill competition of the Sapporo 1972 Olympics was held at Mount Eniwa on Monday, February 7.
The Men's giant slalom competition of the Sapporo 1972 Olympics was held at Teine on Wednesday, February 9, and Thursday, February 10.
The Men's slalom competition of the Sapporo 1972 Olympics was held at Teine.
The Women's downhill competition of the Sapporo 1972 Olympics was held at Mount Eniwa on Saturday, February 5.
The Women's giant slalom competition of the Sapporo 1972 Olympics was held at Teine on Tuesday, February 8.
The Women's slalom competition of the 1972 Winter Olympics at Sapporo, Japan, was held at Teine on Friday, February 11.