Apollo Temple

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Apollo Temple
Apollo Temple from Moran Point.jpg
South aspect, from Moran Point
Highest point
Elevation 6,252 ft (1,906 m) [1]
Prominence 432 ft (132 m) [1]
Parent peak Venus Temple (6,281 ft) [1]
Isolation 0.59 mi (0.95 km) [1]
Coordinates 36°06′56″N111°52′48″W / 36.1156735°N 111.8800820°W / 36.1156735; -111.8800820 [2]
Geography
USA Arizona relief location map.svg
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
Apollo Temple
Location in Arizona
Usa edcp relief location map.png
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Apollo Temple
Apollo Temple (the United States)
CountryUnited States
State Arizona
County Coconino
Protected area Grand Canyon National Park
Parent range Kaibab Plateau
Colorado Plateau
Topo map USGS Cape Royal
Geology
Rock type sandstone, siltstone, limestone

Apollo Temple is a 6,252-foot-elevation (1,906-meter) summit located in the Grand Canyon, in Coconino County of northern Arizona, in the southwestern United States. [2] It is situated four miles due east of Cape Royal on the canyon's North Rim, four miles northeast of Vishnu Temple, and a half-mile south-southeast of Venus Temple, which is the nearest higher neighbor. Topographic relief is significant as it rises over 3,600 feet (1,100 meters) above the Colorado River in less than two miles.

Contents

Apollo Temple is named for Apollo, god of the sun in Greek and Roman mythology. [3] This name was applied in 1902 by geologist François E. Matthes, in keeping with Clarence Dutton's tradition of naming geographical features in the Grand Canyon after mythological deities. [4] This feature's name was officially adopted in 1906 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names. [2]

The top of Apollo Temple is composed of lower strata of the Pennsylvanian-Permian Supai Group. This overlays the cliff-forming layer of Mississippian Redwall Limestone, which in turn overlays Cambrian Tonto Group. [5] According to the Köppen climate classification system, Apollo Temple is located in a Cold semi-arid climate zone. [6] Precipitation runoff from Apollo Temple drains south to the Colorado River via Unkar and Basalt Creeks.

See also

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marsh Butte</span> Landform in the Grand Canyon, Arizona

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Newberry Butte</span> Landform in the Grand Canyon, Arizona

Newberry Butte is a 5,105-foot-elevation (1,556-meter) summit located in the Grand Canyon, in Coconino County of northern Arizona, US. It is situated 4.5 miles north of the South Rim's Grandview Point, three miles southwest of Vishnu Temple, and 2.5 miles south of Wotans Throne. Topographic relief is significant as it rises over 2,500 feet above the Colorado River and Granite Gorge in one mile. According to the Köppen climate classification system, Newberry Butte is located in a Cold semi-arid climate zone.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solomon Temple (Grand Canyon)</span> Landform in the Grand Canyon, Arizona

Solomon Temple is a 5,121-foot-elevation (1,561-meter) summit located in the Grand Canyon, in Coconino County of northern Arizona, USA. It is situated four miles north of Moran Point, 3.5 miles east of Newberry Butte, and 1.5 mile southeast of Rama Shrine, its nearest higher neighbor. Topographic relief is significant as it rises 2,500 feet above the Colorado River in less than one mile.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Butchart Butte</span> Landform in the Grand Canyon, Arizona

Butchart Butte is a 7,602-foot (2,317 m)-elevation summit located in the Grand Canyon, in Coconino County of northern Arizona, United States. It is situated on the North Rim, midway between Gunther Castle and Siegfried Pyre, and between the Chuar and Kwagunt Valleys. Topographic relief is significant as it rises 4,900 feet (1,500 m) above the Colorado River in five miles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vesta Temple</span> Landform in the Grand Canyon, Arizona

Vesta Temple is a 6,299-foot-elevation (1,920-meter) summit located in the Grand Canyon, in Coconino County of northern Arizona, US. It is situated eight miles west-northwest of Grand Canyon Village, and immediately northeast of Mimbreno Point. Marsh Butte is one mile northeast, Eremita Mesa immediately southeast, and nearest higher neighbor Diana Temple is one mile north. Topographic relief is significant as Vesta Temple rises 3,900 feet above the Colorado River in 2.5 miles. Vesta Temple is named for Vesta, the goddess of the hearth, home, and family according to Roman mythology. Clarence Dutton began the practice of naming geographical features in the Grand Canyon after mythological deities. This geographical feature's toponym was officially adopted in 1908 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names. According to the Köppen climate classification system, Vesta Temple is located in a Cold semi-arid climate zone.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Apollo Temple – 6,252' AZ". Lists of John. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 "Apollo Temple". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior . Retrieved 2021-01-01.
  3. N.H. Darton, Story of the Grand Canyon of Arizona, 1917, page 77.
  4. Gregory McNamee, Grand Canyon Place Names, 1997, Mountaineers Publisher, ISBN   9780898865332, page 18.
  5. N.H. Darton, Story of the Grand Canyon of Arizona, 1917.
  6. Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11. ISSN   1027-5606.