Arnold, Nebraska

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Arnold, Nebraska
Arnold, Nebraska Arnold Ave face W 2.JPG
Downtown Arnold: looking west along Arnold Avenue (Nebraska Highway 92)
Custer County Nebraska Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Arnold Highlighted.svg
Location of Arnold, Nebraska
USA Nebraska relief location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Arnold
Location within Nebraska
Usa edcp relief location map.png
Red pog.svg
Arnold
Location within the United States
Coordinates: 41°25′24″N100°11′37″W / 41.42333°N 100.19361°W / 41.42333; -100.19361
Country United States
State Nebraska
County Custer
Township Arnold
Area
[1]
  Total0.67 sq mi (1.73 km2)
  Land0.67 sq mi (1.73 km2)
  Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
[2]
2,704 ft (824 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total592
  Density883.58/sq mi (341.30/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
  Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
69120
Area code 308
FIPS code 31-02095 [3]
GNIS feature ID2397989 [2]

Arnold is a village in Custer County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 597 at the 2010 census. The village was named for George Arnold, a pioneer settler. [4]

Contents

History

Arnold was laid out and platted in 1883 in anticipation that the railroad would soon be extended to that point. [5] [6] However, the railroad failed to materialize and Arnold grew slowly until the railroad finally arrived in 1912. [5]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 0.67 square miles (1.74 km2), all land. [7]

Climate

According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Arnold has a hot-summer humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfa" on climate maps. The hottest temperature recorded in Arnold was 106 °F (41.1 °C) on June 21, 1988, and July 20, 2006, while the coldest temperature recorded was −31 °F (−35.0 °C) on December 22, 1989. [8]

Climate data for Arnold, Nebraska, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1967–present
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °F (°C)73
(23)
76
(24)
89
(32)
95
(35)
99
(37)
106
(41)
106
(41)
105
(41)
101
(38)
93
(34)
84
(29)
73
(23)
106
(41)
Mean maximum °F (°C)60.2
(15.7)
64.0
(17.8)
76.9
(24.9)
83.6
(28.7)
89.8
(32.1)
93.9
(34.4)
98.1
(36.7)
96.8
(36.0)
93.0
(33.9)
86.7
(30.4)
73.0
(22.8)
62.3
(16.8)
99.7
(37.6)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)35.5
(1.9)
38.3
(3.5)
50.0
(10.0)
58.5
(14.7)
68.0
(20.0)
78.8
(26.0)
84.9
(29.4)
82.4
(28.0)
75.6
(24.2)
61.6
(16.4)
47.7
(8.7)
36.9
(2.7)
59.9
(15.5)
Daily mean °F (°C)24.1
(−4.4)
26.9
(−2.8)
37.1
(2.8)
46.2
(7.9)
56.8
(13.8)
67.9
(19.9)
73.4
(23.0)
70.6
(21.4)
62.1
(16.7)
48.5
(9.2)
35.4
(1.9)
25.7
(−3.5)
47.9
(8.8)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)12.7
(−10.7)
15.6
(−9.1)
24.1
(−4.4)
34.0
(1.1)
45.7
(7.6)
57.0
(13.9)
62.0
(16.7)
58.8
(14.9)
48.6
(9.2)
35.4
(1.9)
23.1
(−4.9)
14.6
(−9.7)
36.0
(2.2)
Mean minimum °F (°C)−10.2
(−23.4)
−5.5
(−20.8)
2.0
(−16.7)
18.1
(−7.7)
29.2
(−1.6)
43.6
(6.4)
48.8
(9.3)
45.9
(7.7)
32.8
(0.4)
17.4
(−8.1)
4.6
(−15.2)
−4.8
(−20.4)
−15.5
(−26.4)
Record low °F (°C)−30
(−34)
−25
(−32)
−19
(−28)
9
(−13)
20
(−7)
34
(1)
40
(4)
37
(3)
21
(−6)
7
(−14)
−15
(−26)
−31
(−35)
−31
(−35)
Average precipitation inches (mm)0.35
(8.9)
0.62
(16)
1.17
(30)
2.47
(63)
3.73
(95)
4.06
(103)
3.47
(88)
2.60
(66)
1.83
(46)
1.88
(48)
0.72
(18)
0.62
(16)
23.52
(597.9)
Average snowfall inches (cm)5.4
(14)
7.2
(18)
4.2
(11)
2.7
(6.9)
0.4
(1.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
1.2
(3.0)
3.6
(9.1)
6.1
(15)
30.8
(78)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in)2.84.04.76.78.59.48.06.14.95.43.42.566.4
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in)2.43.12.10.80.10.00.00.00.00.71.62.313.1
Source 1: NOAA [9]
Source 2: National Weather Service [8]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1910 231
1920 933303.9%
1930 899−3.6%
1940 884−1.7%
1950 9365.9%
1960 844−9.8%
1970 752−10.9%
1980 8138.1%
1990 679−16.5%
2000 630−7.2%
2010 597−5.2%
2020 592−0.8%
U.S. Decennial Census [10]

2010 census

As of the census [11] of 2010, there were 597 people, 295 households, and 166 families living in the village. The population density was 891.0 inhabitants per square mile (344.0/km2). There were 348 housing units at an average density of 519.4 per square mile (200.5/km2). The racial makeup of the village was 98.5% White, 0.2% African American, 0.3% from other races, and 1.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.8% of the population.

There were 295 households, of which 20.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.8% were married couples living together, 5.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 43.7% were non-families. 41.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 21.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.02 and the average family size was 2.71.

The median age in the village was 48.3 years. 19.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 19.2% were from 25 to 44; 28.1% were from 45 to 64; and 26.3% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 49.1% male and 50.9% female.

2000 census

As of the census [3] of 2000, there were 630 people, 303 households, and 180 families living in the village. The population density was 814.7 inhabitants per square mile (314.6/km2). There were 351 housing units at an average density of 453.9 per square mile (175.3/km2). The racial makeup of the village was 98.73% White, 0.48% Native American, 0.48% from other races, and 0.32% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.75% of the population.

There were 303 households, out of which 25.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.1% were married couples living together, 5.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.3% were non-families. 37.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 20.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.08 and the average family size was 2.73.

In the village, the population was spread out, with 23.0% under the age of 18, 5.7% from 18 to 24, 22.5% from 25 to 44, 23.8% from 45 to 64, and 24.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.4 males.

As of 2000 the median income for a household in the village was $25,500, and the median income for a family was $35,875. Males had a median income of $24,375 versus $21,339 for females. The per capita income for the village was $18,574. About 10.1% of families and 14.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 28.2% of those under age 18 and 8.3% of those age 65 or over.

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References

  1. "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 18, 2022.
  2. 1 2 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Arnold, Nebraska
  3. 1 2 "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  4. Butcher, Solomon Devore (1901). S.D. Butcher's Pioneer History of Custer County: And Short Sketches of Early Days in Nebraska. Merchants Publishing Company. p. 335. ISBN   9780259742166.
  5. 1 2 "Arnold, Custer County". Center for Advanced Land Management Information Technologies. University of Nebraska. Retrieved August 4, 2014.
  6. Burr, George L. (1921). History of Hamilton and Clay Counties, Nebraska, Volume 1. S.J. Clarke Publishing Company. p. 106.
  7. "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved June 24, 2012.
  8. 1 2 "NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS North Platte". National Weather Service. Retrieved September 11, 2023.
  9. "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Arnold 4 WNW, NE". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved September 11, 2023.
  10. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  11. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved June 24, 2012.