Athletics in Pakistan is overseen by the Athletics Federation of Pakistan (AFP) which organizes athletic tournaments in Pakistan. Athletics is an exclusive collection of sporting events that involve competitive running, jumping, throwing, and walking. The most common types of athletics competitions are track and field, road running, cross country running, and race walking.
Many Pakistani athletes have excelled in various events including the Olympic Games, the Asian Games, Commonwealth Games among others. [1]
The 1950s and 1960s are often regarded as the Golden Age of Pakistani athletics, with Abdul Khaliq, Ghulam Raziq, Mubarak Shah, Muhammad Iqbal, Muhammad Nawaz, Jalal Khan, Allah Ditta and Muhammad Ramzan Ali achieving various milestones. [1] In the early decades, Pakistanis held many Asian records including the Asian 100 m and 200 m record held by Abdul Khaliq. [1]
Other notable athletes include Mirza Khan, Ghulam Abbas, Nadir Khan, Aqarab Abbas, Muhammad Sharif Butt, Khwaja Muhammad Aslam, among others, who got prominence at either Asian or International levels, winning gold medals for Pakistan. [2] Pakistani female athletes have also represented Pakistan at the international level, such as Shabana Akhtar, who was the first Pakistani female athlete to participate at the Olympics. International events such as the Lahore Marathon take place in the country.
In recent times, Arshad Nadeem is the reigning Olympic champion in Men's javelin throw with an Olympic record throw of 92.97 metres (305.0 ft) at the 2024 Summer Olympics. [3] He also created a Commonwealth Games record with a throw of 90.18 m and became the first ever athlete from South Asia to breach the 90m mark. [4]
National Athletics Championships is held annually by the Athletics Federation of Pakistan. [5]
Competition | Athlete | Medal | Event | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|
Olympic Games | Arshad Nadeem | Javelin throw | 2024 | |
World Championships | Arshad Nadeem | Javelin throw | 2023 | |
Commonwealth Games | ||||
Arshad Nadeem | Javelin throw | 2022 | ||
Muhammad Nawaz | Javelin throw | 1966 | ||
Muhammad Iqbal | Hammer throw | 1966 | ||
Ghulam Raziq | 120 yards hurdles | 1966 | ||
Ghulam Raziq | 120 yards hurdles | 1962 | ||
Jalal Khan | Javelin throw | 1958 | ||
Muhammad Iqbal | Hammer throw | 1958 | ||
Muhammad Ramzan Ali | Long jump | 1958 | ||
Ghulam Raziq | 120 yards hurdles | 1958 | ||
Muhammad Iqbal | Hammer throw | 1954 | ||
Muhammad Nawaz | Javelin throw | 1954 | ||
Jalal Khan | Javelin throw | 1954 |
Athlete(s) | Event | Games | Result |
---|---|---|---|
Arshad Nadeem | Men's Javelin Throw | 2024 Paris | 1st place (92.97m) OR |
Arshad Nadeem | Men's Javelin Throw | 2020 Tokyo | Final (5th place - 84.62m) |
Bashir Ahmed, Mohammad Sadaqat, Mohammad Afzal, Muhammad Fayyaz | Men's 4 × 400 metres relay | 1988 Seoul | Semi-Final |
Abdul Malik, Muhammad Ramzan Ali, Ghulam Raziq, Abdul Khaliq | Men's 4 x 100 metres relay | 1960 Rome | Semi-Final |
Ghulam Raziq | Men's 110 metres hurdles | 1960 Rome | 4th in Semi-Final heat |
Abdul Aziz, Muhammad Sharif Butt, Abdul Khaliq, Ghulam Raziq | Men's 4 x 100 metres relay | 1956 Melbourne | Semi-Final |
Ghulam Raziq | Men's 110 metres hurdles | 1956 Melbourne | Semi-Final |
Abdul Khaliq | Men's 200 metres | 1956 Melbourne | 4th in Semi-Final heat – Stands in top seven athletes |
Abdul Khaliq | Men's 100 metres | 1956 Melbourne | 4th in Semi-Final heat |
Muhammad Aslam, Abdul Aziz, Muhammad Shariff Butt, Muhammad Fazil | Men's 4 x 100 metres relay | 1952 Helsinki | Semi-Final |
Competition | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
Olympics | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
World Championships | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Commonwealth Games | 3 | 3 | 6 | 12 |
Asian Games | 14 | 13 | 13 | 40 |
Asian Championships | 2 | 3 | 3 | 8 |
Asian Indoor Championships | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Asian Cross Country Championships | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Total | 20 | 22 | 24 | 66 |
Sport in Pakistan is a significant part of Pakistani culture. Cricket is the most popular sport in Pakistan. Football has also gained popularity in recent years, and is the second most popular sport in the country. Field hockey is the national sport, and was popular for several decades, with some of Pakistan's greatest sporting accomplishments having taken place in this sport, along with squash. Polo and traditional sports like kabaddi and other well-known games are also played.
The Hilaal-e-Imtiaz, also spelled and transliterated as Hilāl-e-Imtiyāz, is the second-highest civilian award and honour given to both civilians and military officers of the Pakistan Armed Forces by the Government of Pakistan. It recognises individuals who have made an "especially meritorious contribution to the security or national interests of Pakistan, world peace, cultural or other significant public endeavors". It is a civilian award, and not limited to the citizens of Pakistan.
The Sitara-e-Imtiaz also spelled as Sitara-i-Imtiaz, is the third-highest honour and civilian award in the State of Pakistan. It recognizes individuals who have made an "especially meritorious contribution to the security or national interests of Pakistan, world peace, cultural or other significant public endeavours".
The Pakistan Olympic Association was created in 1948, while the Pakistan Sports Board was established in 1962.
Subedar Abdul Khaliq, also known as Parinda-e-Asia(Urdu for The Flying Bird of Asia), was a Pakistani sprinter from 8 Medium Regiment Artillery who won 36 international gold medals, 15 international silver medals, and 12 International bronze medals while representing Pakistan. He competed in the 100m, 200m, and 4 x 100 meters relay. He participated in the 1956 Melbourne Olympics and the 1960 Rome Olympics. He also participated in the 1954 Asian Games and the 1958 Asian Games. During the 1956 Indo-Pak Meet held in Delhi, Abdul Khaliq was first referred to as "The Flying Bird of Asia" by the Prime Minister of India of the time was Jawaharlal Nehru, who was reportedly captivated by his performance during the event. in 2024, an upcoming biopic on him in works.
Muhammad Nawaz was a Pakistani javelin thrower who competed in the 1956 Summer Olympics and in the 1960 Summer Olympics.
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Jalal Khan was a Pakistani javelin thrower. Khan represented Pakistan at the 1952 Summer Olympics and 1956 Summer Olympics.
Arshad Nadeem is a Pakistani javelin thrower. He is the reigning Olympic and Commonwealth Games champion. He is also the current silver medalist in the World Athletics Championship. He set an Olympic record with a throw of 92.97 metres (305.0 ft) at the 2024 Summer Olympics. His throw was also the sixth longest throw in the history of javelin throw, when considering only the best throw from each athlete.
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Pakistan competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. Originally scheduled to take place from 24 July to 9 August 2020, the Games were postponed to 23 July to 8 August 2021, because of the COVID-19 pandemic. It was Pakistan's eighteenth appearance at the Summer Olympics.
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Muhammad Shafiq is a Pakistani sports administrator and former track and field sprinter. He is 3rd and current Secretary General of Asian Handball Federation (AHF) since 25 October 2013. He is also holds the position of President in Pakistan Handball Federation since 2012.
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