Australian Subscription Television and Radio Association

Last updated

Australian Subscription Television and Radio Association
AbbreviationASTRA
FormationSeptember 1997
Type Peak organisation
PurposeRepresenting the subscription media industry in Australia
Headquarters4 Broadcast Way, Artarmon, New South Wales
Chairman
Tony Shepherd
Website www.astra.org.au

The Australian Subscription Television and Radio Association (ASTRA) is the peak industry body representing the subscription media industry in Australia. ASTRA's main activities are to represent the industry with government, regulators and the media, advocate policy reforms that promote industry growth, highlight and reward industry achievement, report television ratings and assist the industry to develop. [1] [2] [3] ASTRA was formed in September 1997. [4]

Contents

Board of directors

ASTRA is managed by a representative board of directors. [5] The board is chaired by Tony Shepherd AO, a former president of the Business Council of Australia. Also on the ASTRA Board are Ian Davis, Patrick Delany, Jacqui Feeney, Anthony Fitzgerald, Angelos Frangoupoulos, Richard Freudenstein, Lynette Ireland, Bruce Meagher, Mandy Pattinson, Jon Penn, Ben Richardson and Robi Stanton. ASTRA's chief executive officer, Andrew Maiden, is an ex-officio member of the board.

Members

ASTRA members are subscription-based television viewing platforms, independent content providers, technology and communications companies, and organisations from the industries that support subscription media in Australia. [1] [6]

Members include platforms Foxtel and more than 20 independent content providers including the major international channel groups Fox Sports, BBC Worldwide Channels, ESPN, The Walt Disney Company, Fox International Channels, Discovery Networks Asia Pacific, NBC Universal, as well a number of technology companies and service providers.

Membership is open to all organisations and individuals wishing to support the development of the Australian subscription media industry.

Policy

ASTRA was formed soon after the arrival of subscription television in Australia to politically organise the industry and give it a voice in public debates about the regulation of media.

ASTRA's stated policy priorities are to: support the development of the subscription media industry; encourage the production of local content for Australian audiences; advocate an open, competitive market that encourages investment and innovation; ensure market intervention is minimal and fair to all participants; and lobby for all media organisations to access public resources on the same terms. [2]

The organisation's most high-profile campaign is for the reform of anti-siphoning rules, a provision of the Broadcasting Services Act which regulates the manner in which certain sports broadcast rights may be purchased. [7] [8] [9] The anti-siphoning list provides free-to-air television broadcasters with the exclusive opportunity to purchase the right to broadcast more than 1000 sporting events. [10] [11]

ASTRA also manages codes of practice that regulate program content and classification, advertising, privacy, subscriber service obligations and complaints procedures. [12] The ASTRA Codes do not cover issues already the subject of licence conditions for subscription television licensees, including in relation to the broadcast of political material and election advertisements, advertisements relating to medicines and tobacco products, the broadcast of events on the anti-siphoning list, captioning levels and captioning quality, and restrictions on the broadcast of content classified above MA 15+. [12]

Investment and jobs

ASTRA conducts an annual survey of the subscription media industry's investment in local screen production, employment and contribution to gross domestic product. [1] In 2014–15 the survey revealed that the industry invested more than $796 million in local content production, created 8370 jobs, and added $2.083 billion to GDP. [1]

Events

Between 2002 and 2015, ASTRA managed the annual ASTRA Awards for excellence in subscription television. [13] The awards, which were judged by members of the creative industries, [14] were issued for ten content genres, six individuals, and two channel groups. [14] Past hosts and presenters included Australian television personalities Guiliana Rancic, [15] Jennifer Hawkins, [16] Molly Meldrum, [17] Rove McManus, Deborah Hutton, David Speers, Anthony Callea, Charlotte Dawson, Claudia Karvan, Osher Gunsberg, Alex Perry, Sarah Murdoch, Ruby Rose and Lisa Wilkinson, as well as international personalities Joe Mangoniello (from True Blood) and Kristian Alfonso (from Days Of Our Lives). In November 2015, ASTRA announced it would no longer hold the ASTRAs, folding the awards into the annual AACTA Awards. [18]

ASTRA manages an annual conference, [19] [20] an annual breakfast for women in television, [21] along with networking events for women in the industry, [22] awards for industry excellence, [23] a graduate program in partnership with AFTRS, [24] and a leadership program. [25]

See also

Related Research Articles

Television broadcasts in the United Kingdom began in 1932, however, regular broadcasts would only begin four years later. Television began as a public service which was free of advertising, which followed the first demonstration of a transmitted moving image in 1926. Currently, the United Kingdom has a collection of free-to-air, free-to-view and subscription services over a variety of distribution media, through which there are over 480 channels for consumers as well as on-demand content. There are six main channel owners who are responsible for most material viewed.

Foxtel is an Australian pay television company—operating in cable television, direct broadcast satellite television, and IPTV streaming services. It was formed in April 2018, superseding an earlier company from 1995. The service was established as a 50/50 joint venture between News Corporation and Telstra, with News Corp and Telstra holding 65% and 35% ownership shares respectively.

Prime7, formerly Prime Television and other names, was an Australian television network. Prime Television launched on 17 March 1962 as CBN-8 in Orange, and later expanded to cover regional New South Wales, Victoria and the Australian Capital Territory. It was initially an independent affiliate owned by Prime Media Group before the network, and its sister GWN7, were acquired by Seven West Media on 31 December 2021.

Streaming television is the digital distribution of television content, such as television series and films, as over-the-top media service (OTT). Streaming television stands in contrast to dedicated terrestrial television delivered by over-the-air aerial systems, cable television, and/or satellite television systems.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mass media in Australia</span> Overview of mass media in Australia

Mass media in Australia spans traditional and digital formats, and caters mostly to its predominantly English-speaking population. It is delivered in a variety of formats including radio, television, paper, internet and IPTV. Varieties include local, regional, state, federal and international sources of media, reporting on Australian news, opinion, policy, issues and culture.

The Daystar Television Network commonly known as Daystar Television or just Daystar, is an American evangelical Christian-based religious television network owned by the Word of God Fellowship, founded by Marcus Lamb in 1993. Daystar is headquartered in the Dallas/Fort Worth Metroplex in Bedford, Texas. The network is based around prosperity theology.

Community television in Australia is a form of free-to-air non-commercial citizen media in which a television station is owned, operated and/or programmed by a community group to provide local programming to its broadcast area. In principle, community television is another model of facilitating media production and involvement by private citizens and can be likened to public-access television in the United States and community television in Canada.

Freesat is a British free-to-air satellite television service, first formed as a joint venture between the BBC and ITV plc and now owned by Everyone TV. The service was formed as a memorandum in 2007 and has been marketed since 6 May 2008. Freesat offers a satellite alternative to the Freeview service on digital terrestrial television, with a broadly similar selection of channels available without subscription for users purchasing a receiver.

Anti-siphoning laws and regulations are designed to prevent pay television broadcasters from buying monopoly rights to televise important and culturally significant events before free-to-air television has a chance to bid on them. The theory is that if such a monopoly was allowed, then those unable or unwilling to obtain access to the pay television service would be unable to view the important and culturally significant events. Generally the laws allow pay-TV to bid for such monopoly rights only if free-to-air television has declined to bid on them.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oh! (TV channel)</span> Australian TV channel

Oh! was an Australian cable TV channel owned by Optus Television. It served as the services's premier general entertainment channel until it was replaced by FOX8 in 2002. Programming was mostly sourced from Warner Brothers Television. After the channel's closure, the content was given to Foxtel and XYZnetworks channels, with most of the Warner Brothers shows moving to Arena.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nine Entertainment</span> Australian media and entertainment company

Nine Entertainment is an Australian publicly listed mass media company with holdings in radio and television broadcasting, publishing and digital media. It uses Nine as its corporate branding and also prefers this usage to be used for the parent company.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Speers</span> Australian journalist

David Gordon Speers is an Australian journalist and host of Insiders on ABC TV.

<i>Seven Network Olympic broadcasts</i> Australian TV series or program

The broadcasts of Summer and Winter Olympic Games produced by Seven Sport is televised on the Seven Network in Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Freeview (Australia)</span> Digital terrestrial television platform in Australia

Freeview is the brand name of the digital terrestrial television platform in Australia intended to bring all of free-to-air (FTA) broadcasters onto a consistent marketing platform, to compete against subscription television, in particular Foxtel. The strategy coincided with the expansion to 3 digital channels for each FTA network and the planned phasing out of analog television in Australia. Important services from Freeview include its free-to-air channels with an enhanced EPG across all channels. Freeview also certifies televisions, set-top boxes and personal video recorders (PVR) which meet its standards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">SES Platform Services</span> European telecommunications company

SES Platform Services GmbH was a subsidiary company of SES based in Betzdorf, Luxembourg. From its headquarters in Unterföhring near Munich, Germany, SES Platform Services operated a broadcasting centre, providing a wide range of services, including content management, playout, encryption, multiplexing, satellite uplinks and other digital TV media broadcast services for the broadcast industry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD+</span> German television service

HD+ is a premium high-definition (HD) satellite and streamed TV service for German users, owned by HD PLUS GmbH, a subsidiary of SES based in Unterföhring near Munich, Germany.

Stan is an Australian over-the-top streaming service. It was launched on 26 January 2015. Stan originally was founded as StreamCo Media, a 50/50 joint venture between Nine Entertainment Co. and Fairfax Media. In August 2014, each company invested A$50 million in StreamCo. StreamCo was renamed Stan Entertainment in December 2014, prior to the January 2015 launch of the streaming service. Nine Entertainment would ultimately acquire Fairfax Media in 2018, making Stan a wholly owned subsidiary of Nine Digital.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ultra-high-definition television</span> Television formats beyond HDTV

Ultra-high-definition television today includes 4K UHD and 8K UHD, which are two digital video formats with an aspect ratio of 16:9. These were first proposed by NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories and later defined and approved by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU).

The Olympic Games have been broadcast on Australian television since 1956, coinciding with both the introduction of television in Australia as well as the first year Australia hosted an Olympics. All three commercial networks have broadcast the Summer Olympics or Winter Olympics at least once, as have both public broadcasters and the dominant subscription television platform Foxtel, often sharing broadcasting rights with another network.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 About ASTRA, ASTRA, archived from the original on 28 December 2015
  2. 1 2 Advocacy, ASTRA, archived from the original on 28 December 2015
  3. Ratings, ASTRA, archived from the original on 8 January 2016
  4. ASTRA, ASTRA submission to the Australian Communications and Media Authority paper ‘Spectrum Outlook: 2011-2015’ (PDF), Australian Government, archived from the original (PDF) on 8 April 2015
  5. Board, ASTRA, archived from the original on 10 March 2015
  6. Members, ASTRA, archived from the original on 19 March 2015
  7. Australian Law Reform Commission, 2. The Current Classification Scheme, Australian Government, archived from the original on 23 February 2014
  8. Anti-siphoning, ASTRA, archived from the original on 28 April 2015
  9. Heffernan, Madeleine (31 March 2014). "Pay TV pushes for anti-siphoning changes for sport". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media. Archived from the original on 26 June 2015.
  10. McCrann, Terry (17 September 2014). "Sporting codes join the great media poker game". Herald Sun. News Corp.
  11. Anti-siphoning (PDF), ASTRA, September 2014, archived from the original (PDF) on 3 March 2015
  12. 1 2 Codes of Practice, ASTRA, archived from the original on 28 April 2015
  13. ASTRA Awards 2015, ASTRA
  14. 1 2 "New judges and categories for 2015 ASTRA Awards" (PDF) (Press release). ASTRA. 13 October 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 March 2015.
  15. E!'s Giuliana Rancic to host 2015 ASTRA Awards, 16 February 2015, archived from the original on 8 January 2016
  16. Moran, Jonathon; Domjen, Briana (21 March 2014). "ASTRA awards: Jennifer Hawkins sizzles on the red carpet, Shaynna Blaze and Andrew Winter take top honours at ceremony". The Daily Telegraph. News Corp.
  17. "Meldrum makes a grand entrance". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media. AAP. 22 June 2012. Archived from the original on 31 October 2012.
  18. Christensen, Nic (24 November 2015). "Dedicated pay-TV awards scrapped, as ASTRA joins rest of industry in the AACTA Awards scheme". mUmBRELLA.
  19. ASTRA 2015 Conference, ASTRA, archived from the original on 10 September 2015
  20. Events, ASTRA, archived from the original on 28 December 2015
  21. Women in TV Breakfast, ASTRA, archived from the original on 28 December 2015
  22. Women in Television, ASTRA, archived from the original on 8 January 2016
  23. ASTRA Industry Excellence Awards, ASTRA, archived from the original on 28 April 2015
  24. ASTRA Graduate Program, ASTRA, archived from the original on 28 April 2015
  25. Leadership Forum Gallery, ASTRA, archived from the original on 8 January 2016

Further reading

  1. "Job creation and deregulation must be high priorities" (PDF) (Press release). ASTRA. 20 September 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 January 2016.
  2. "Lynette Ireland receives ASTRA Pioneer Award" (PDF) (Press release). ASTRA. 9 September 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 January 2016.
  3. "Local screen investment reaches $796 million" (PDF) (Press release). ASTRA. 9 September 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 January 2016.
  4. "New spectrum rules welcome, but must apply to all users" (PDF) (Press release). ASTRA. 25 August 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 January 2016.
  5. "TV leaders talk disruption: final ASTRA speakers announced" (PDF) (Press release). ASTRA. 17 August 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 January 2016.
  6. "Piracy reforms to protect Australian jobs" (PDF) (Press release). ASTRA. 22 June 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 January 2016.
  7. "Spectrum review boosts transparency, efficiency" (PDF) (Press release). ASTRA. 22 May 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 January 2016.
  8. "Television Awards Shine on the Stars Behind the Scenes" (PDF) (Press release). ASTRA. 27 March 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 March 2015.
  9. "Independent ASTRA judges meet as industry gears up for 20th anniversary" (PDF) (Press release). ASTRA. 23 January 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 March 2015.
  10. Manning, James (5 October 2015). "ASTRA Chair Tony Shepherd on media law reformation". Archived from the original on 8 January 2016.
  11. Carroll, Lucy; Chambers, Pippa; Micallef, Rachael (2 October 2015). "Media reform would grant Australian media growth". AdNews. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015.
  12. White, Dominic (28 September 2015). "TV networks divided over sports rights reform". The Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media. Archived from the original on 8 January 2016.
  13. "ASTRA: Job Creation and Deregulation Must be High Priorities". 23 September 2015. Archived from the original on 8 January 2016.
  14. Rawsthorne, Sally; Manning, James (23 September 2015). "A bright future for subscription TV say international TV execs at ASTRA 2015 Conference". Archived from the original on 8 January 2016.
  15. Micallef, Rachael (21 September 2015). "Industry backs Turnbull's choice of Fifield as Comms Minister". Archived from the original on 17 October 2015.
  16. Mason, Max (13 September 2015). "Media reform must include anti-siphoning, Foxtel boss Richard Freudenstein says". WA Today. Fairfax Media.
  17. "Hernan Lopez: 'Brand power' to rule new TV era". The Australian. News Corp.
  18. "Aussie pay TV content spend nears A$800m". 9 September 2015.
  19. Lallo, Michael (12 March 2015). "ASTRA Awards 2015 winners: Wentworth scoops best Australian drama for second year in a row". Archived from the original on 14 December 2015.
  20. "There's lots of drama in animal shows". The Australian. News Corp.