Formerly | British American Football League (1985–2010) |
---|---|
Sport | American football |
Founded | (1983) reformed in 2010 |
First season | reformed 2010 |
Commissioner | Joe Walker |
No. of teams | 60 |
Country | England (52 teams) Scotland (7 teams) Wales (1 team) |
Headquarters | Kidderminster, Worcestershire, England [1] |
Most recent champion(s) | Britbowl : London Warriors Premier North: Manchester Titans Premier South: London Warriors Division 1 Championship: Nottingham Caesars NFC 1 Scotland: Glasgow Tigers NFC 1 North: Scunthorpe Alphas NFC 1 South: Nottingham Caesars SFC 1 East: East Kent Mavericks SFC 1 West: Bristol Apache Division 2 Championship: Colchester Gladiators NFC 2 East: Darlington Steam NFC 2 West: Sandwell Steelers SFC 2 East: Colchester Gladiators SFC 2 West: Sussex Thunder |
Most titles | London Warriors (7 titles) |
Related competitions | Britbowl |
Official website | britishamericanfootball |
The BAFANL (BAFA National Leagues) is the primary American football domestic league competition in Great Britain. Originally formed in 1983, the league is run by the British American Football Association to coordinate contact football within England, Scotland and Wales. The top level is the Premier Division and the BritBowl is the annual final championship game. The league was reformed in 2010 following the collapse of the British American Football League , which had run in a number of different guises since the early 1980s. Previous names of the league were the UKAFL (UK American Football League), the Budweiser League and the BNGL (British National Gridiron League). From 1998 until 2005 the league was known as the BSL (British Senior League). Tensions grew throughout 2009 between the directors of BAFL and those of the governing body the British American Football Association, and at the beginning of 2010 the BAFL formally, but unconstitutionally, withdrew from BAFA. This led to uproar from the teams within BAFL, ultimately signalling the end for BAFL as an entity. The league ceased operations on 1 April 2010 and was replaced by the BAFA Community Leagues for the 2010 season, rebranding in 2011 to become the BAFANL. Notable players to have come from the BAFANL who have gone on to play in the NFL are Efe Obada, Aden Durde, Jermaine Allen and Marvin Allen.
Pete Ackerley currently heads the day-to-day operations of the BAFANL. The league operates a summer season and begins in April and plays through until August, with play-off games running into September. There are currently 60 teams who compete in 12 regional divisions across three levels of football. The 12 teams who contest both the two BAFA Premier Divisions compete to reach the annual Britbowl final, whereas teams in the second and third level aim to earn promotion to the Division above, attempting to reach one of the Divisional bowl finals. The current champions are the Manchester Titans who won the 2023 Britbowl as well as the Premier Division North, after defeating the London Warriors for the second successive time in the 2023 Britbowl final.
American football was introduced to the United Kingdom during the early part of the 20th century by American servicemen stationed in the country. The first recorded match took place on 23 November 1910 at Crystal Palace, London, where a team made up of the crew from USS Idaho defeated their counterparts from USS Vermont 19–0. [2] [3] During the Second World War, matches were played by American and Canadian servicemen stationed in the UK at venues throughout the country. This included the 'Tea Bowl' game played at the White City Stadium in 1944, [4] and this was followed by the creation of the United States Armed Forces Europe (USAFE) league in 1946. This league consisted of teams from American military bases throughout Europe, with one of the league's three conferences made up of teams based in the UK – teams from this conference won the league championship thirteen times until the competition ceased in 1993. [5] [6]
The first teams open to British players were established in 1983, and competition began the following year in the form of a series of one-off games. The match results were compiled into a 'Merit Table', with teams playing more than three games eligible for the championship—the first champions were the London Ravens, who won all ten of their matches. [7] [8]
Tensions grew throughout 2009 between the directors of the British American Football League and those of the governing body the British American Football Association, and at the beginning of 2010 the BAFL formally, but unconstitutionally, withdrew from BAFA. This led to uproar from the teams within BAFL, ultimately signalling the end for BAFL as an entity. The league ceased operations on 1 April 2010. The league was replaced by the BAFA Community Leagues for the 2010 season. This organisation, run under the umbrella of the governing body, rebranded in 2011 to become the BAFA National Leagues. Hundreds of clubs have since been formed, playing both full contact football and flag football at senior, university and youth level. Many of these clubs have since folded, renamed or merged with other local teams, but a few of the older clubs survive today.
The BAFANL is contested by teams from England, Scotland, and Wales. Teams from Northern Ireland compete under competition from American Football Ireland and therefore do not compete with teams from the rest of the United Kingdom. The regular season format consists of two Conferences, the Northern Football Conference (NFC) and Southern Football Conference (SFC), within each Conference there are three levels of competition starting at Premier Division and filtering down to Divisions One and Two. Teams can be switched between the NFC and SFC depending on the geographic location of each team at the beginning of the season. In the past when Division One has been loaded with teams from the middle of England there has been a designated Midlands Football Conference (MFC), although this is currently defunct. The current format consists of a ten-game season for Premier Division teams and Division One teams, with Division Two now playing eight games. The league is a summer sport in the UK and runs opposite to the NFL, with teams beginning pre-season training in January to compete in the regular season that takes place between April and August. The play-off games usually running into September, with the finals taking place towards the middle of the month. Following the climax of the regular season, the eventual winners and runners-up from both Premier Divisions make up the semi-final round in which they will compete to win a place in the Britbowl. Since 2014, the Britbowl winners will automatically qualify to play in the IFAF Europe Champions League for the following season. European games run aside the clubs domestic season, prior to 2014 qualification was for the EFAF Cup.
Unlike American football competitions in North America such as the NFL, NCAA and CFL, American football in the UK runs a similar promotion and relegation format to that of association football (soccer) in the United Kingdom. Teams from the Division One and Division Two aim to win promotion to the Division above by attempting to reach their respective play-off final. The team that finishes bottom of their division (excluding Division Two) are relegated to their relevant regional division in the level below. Although there is no active on-the-field promotion process to Division Two, there are a number of non-league sides who operate in the "associate process". Instead of playing to win promotion to the league these teams must gain entry by application to the British American Football Association and must meet a number of different criteria from playing a number of assessed exhibition games, sustainability, facilities and good coaching practice. BAFA have the ability to relegate any BAFANL team back to associate status if that club are failing to make the standard expected of them. If a team withdraws from the season but indicate their wish to continue operating then they will spend the following season at associate level. [9]
The game itself is run following the latest NCAA rules, [10] this has been in practice since the 2005 season. There is currently no limit on roster size, unlike the NFL's 53 man setup. Unlike the majority of top European leagues, British American football is currently amateur as opposed to pro or semi-professional. [11] Clubs largely operate and turnover financially through sponsorship and player subscriptions. Whereas it is not currently illegal for a team to pay a wage to coaches, they are forbidden from paying a wage to players. Players currently have to pay a yearly fee to BAFA as well as contributing to the club they play for, regardless of stature or whether the player has been a professional elsewhere. The transfer window for players being allowed to move teams usually opens in October and closes midway through the season in July. Transfers are all handled through an online portal registration system in which the player requests the move and has to wait for both teams to accept the deal before finalisation is sent to BAFA.
Players in the BAFANL are largely made up of British nationals who due to the league's current status have to pay a subscription fee to both the league and their respective clubs. British league teams in earlier years were allowed to pay players and most teams had paid US import professionals. Clubs are currently not permitted to pay a wage to any player, but coaches and other staff members are able to receive a wage. There are currently no limits on roster size unlike the NFL's 53 man roster. The minimum age of BAFANL contact player is 18 years old, however players are allowed to play to youth football until the age of 19. Female players are currently permitted to participate in the league as well as the BAFA ran Women's National Football League.[ clarification needed ] Premier League and some Division One sides tend to operate a try-out basis to recruit potential players over several training sessions, where as other sides tend to operate an inclusive grassroots approach with any player wishing to compete taken on board as long as they are fit enough to do so. A lot of football recruitment tends to come from other sports largely former rugby union players.
In 2019 BAFA announced all non-British players who play within the league have to have a permanent residence address in the UK and had to have been residing in the country for six months and suspended all players who did not meet these criteria, [12] this was largely brought in due to Leicester Falcons partnership with US College side Baker Wildcats who in turned signed a significant number of U.S. athletes to their side following promotion to the BAFA Premier North. [13] Tamworth Phoenix flagged an incident with BAFA in which a Baker player had attempted to broker a deal to play with them, with the player reported Leicester had offered to pay a wage of £1,000 per month and a free master's degree. [14] Leicester were forced to cut ties with the Baker athletes prior to the first game of the 2019 season; they were eventually relegated back to Division 1 with a 2–8 record. [15]
Famous players to have played in the BAFANL include Efe Obada, who played for the London Warriors in 2014 and later played in the NFL. [16] Aden Durde and Jermaine Allen of the London Olympians played in both the NFL Europe and the NFL, with Durde later staying in the NFL as a positional coach. Marvin Allen of the London Warriors also later moved to play in the NFL. Players to have come from the NFL to the BAFANL include Denver Broncos quarterback Bradlee Van Pelt and San Diego Chargers linebacker Jason Brisbane.
England's Rugby Union World Cup winning captain Martin Johnson and GB Olympics sprinter Dwain Chambers also played the sport briefly, as well as television presenters Dermot O'Leary and Vernon Kay and actors Ricky Whittle and Chris Fountain. [17]
The Britbowl as well as the divisional play-off finals have been on YouTube via DblCoverage.com and Onside Productions. The programmes feature in-game commentary and interviews. Onside began operating by streaming Nottingham Caesars games coined as "Caesars TV" in 2016 before being brought on by DblCoverage.com to broadcast the national finals as well as Great Britain national American football team games [18]
Double Coverage (DblCoverage.com) was the largest British American football-focused media outlet and community hub, it featured news, league results and standings for all formats of the contact game, as well as opinion articles and editorials, their social media pages represented the largest online community of British American Football players and fans. [19] [20] However the site was taken down at the end of the 2019 season and the social media platform is now dormant. [21] Sportank (previously Gridiron Hub) is now the UK's main American football outlet and covers all of the topics that were previously featured on Double Coverage. Sportank also offers weekly Livestreams of British American Football games, making them the first media outlet to do such. [22]
In 2019, Onside provided the livestream of the U19 Junior National Championship and BritBowl XXXIII for BBC Sport. [23]
Other popular media platforms include the podcast Exs and O's and Britballin, the latter have also begun streaming games. [24]
The use of Stadiums in the BAFANL is sporadic due to most clubs running on a budget that relies heavily on sponsorship and subscriptions. Most BAFANL clubs operate from Rugby Union clubs, University or High Schools sports fields or local athletics parks, however some teams do play inside larger sports stadiums which have seating capacities for spectators. The Britbowl itself has recently been played at Allianz Park in London and the Sixways Stadium in Worcester, while Division 1 and 2 finals are often hosted at the South Leeds Stadium. At present the Halton Spartans ground share of the Select Security Stadium with rugby league team Widnes Vikings constitutes as the highest capacity stadium within the BAFANL with 13,350 seats. Other prominent stadiums that are currently in use in Britball include Manchester Titans home field at the National Speedway Stadium. Notable stadiums that have been used in the past includes Doncaster Mustangs use of the Keepmoat Stadium, London Olympians former home at the Crystal Palace Athletics Stadium, the AJ Bell Stadium by the Manchester Titans and De Montfort Park by Leicester Falcons.
Rank | Stadium | City | Capacity | Tenant | Used For | Years |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Don Valley Stadium | Sheffield, South Yorkshire | 25,000 | None | Britbowl, Division 1 & 2 Finals | 2012 |
2 | Crystal Palace Athletics Stadium | Crystal Palace, London | 24,000 | London Olympians | BAFANL Regular Season games, Britbowl | 2011 |
3 | Keepmoat Stadium | Doncaster, South Yorkshire | 15,231 | Doncaster Mustangs | BAFANL Regular Season games | 2014–2016 |
4 | DCBL Stadium | Widnes, Cheshire | 13,350 | Halton Spartans | BAFANL Regular Season games | 2014–2021 |
5 | AJ Bell Stadium | Salford, Greater Manchester | 12,000 | Manchester Titans | BAFANL Regular Season games | 2014 |
6 | Sixways Stadium | Worcester, Worcestershire | 11,499 | None | Britbowl | 2010, 2016–2017 |
7 | Allianz Park | Hendon, London | 10,500 | None | Britbowl | 2015 |
8 | National Speedway Stadium | Manchester | 6,700 | Manchester Titans | BAFANL Regular Season games | 2018– |
9 | New River Stadium | Haringey, London | 5,000 | None | Britbowl | 2019– |
10 | Meggetland Sports Complex | Edinburgh, Scotland | 4,388 | Edinburgh Wolves | BAFANL Regular Season games | 2018– |
11 | De Montfort Park | Hinckley, Leicestershire | 4,329 | Leicester Falcons | BAFANL Regular Season games, Division 1 & 2 Finals | 2015–2018 |
12 | South Leeds Stadium | Leeds, West Yorkshire | 4,000 | Yorkshire Academy Rams | BAFANL Regular Season games, Britbowl and Division 1 & 2 Finals | 2016– |
13 | Meadow Park | Irvine, North Ayrshire, Scotland | 3,500 | West Coast Trojans | BAFANL Regular Season games | 2016–2018 |
14 | St Aidan's CofE Academy | Darlington, County Durham | 500 | Darlington Steam | BAFANL Regular Season games | 2019– |
15 | Bedford International Athletics Stadium | Bedford, Bedfordshire | 2,500 | Ouse Valley Eagles | BAFANL Regular Season games | 2011–2019 |
16 | Harvey Hadden Stadium | Nottingham, Nottinghamshire | 2,500 | Nottingham Caesars | BAFANL Regular Season games | 1989–2015, 2017–2020 |
17 | Druid Park | Newcastle Upon Tyne | 2,500 | Northumberland Vikings | BAFANL Regular Season games, Division 1 & 2 Finals | 2018– |
18 | Quibell Park Stadium | Scunthorpe, North Lincolnshire | 2,000 | Scunthorpe Alphas | BAFANL Regular Season games | 2019– |
19 | Braidholm | Glasgow, Scotland | 2,000 | East Kilbride Pirates | BAFANL Regular Season games | 2018– |
20 | Well Hall | Greenwich, London | 1,650 | London Olympians | BAFANL Regular Season games | 2014– |
21 | Finsbury Park Stadium | Finsbury Park, London | 1,500 | London Blitz | BAFANL Regular Season games | 1995– |
22 | Stoke Gifford Stadium | Filton, Gloucestershire | 1,500 | Bristol Aztecs | BAFANL Regular Season games | 2018– |
23 | Frant Road | Thornton Heath, London | 1,400 | London Warriors | BAFANL Regular Season games | 2007– |
20 | Tipton Sports Academy | Tipton, West Midlands | 1,000 | Sandwell Steelers | BAFANL Regular Season games | 2015–2021 |
24 | Pack Meadow | Coleshill, Warwickshire | 1,000 | Tamworth Phoenix | BAFANL Regular Season games | 2018– |
25 | Wilkinson Way | Farnham, Surrey | 500 | Farnham Knights | BAFANL Regular Season games | 2013– |
26 | Tilsley Park | Abingdon, Oxfordshire | 500 | Oxford Saints | BAFANL Regular Season games | 2016– |
27 | Beltane Park | Wishaw, North Lanarkshire | 500 | Clyde Valley Blackhawks | BAFANL Regular Season games | 2018– |
28 | Monkton Stadium | Jarrow, Tyneside | 500 | Gateshead Senators | BAFANL Regular Season games | 2015– |
There are currently 60 teams in the BAFANL who have full membership status. Over the years many teams have formed and folded with only a small handful of original teams from the early 1980s remaining. A lot of teams trace their heritage back through predecessor teams and a large number of BAFA sides have changed their identity on one or sometimes two occasions. Colchester Gladiators (formed in 1983) of Division Two are the oldest team to be operating in their original identity. Other original sides include the Birmingham Bulls, Chester Romans, Nottingham Caesars, East Kilbride Pirates, Ipswich Cardinals and the Crewe Railroaders. Although the London Olympians are the most successful British side, the London Warriors hold the title following on from the BAFANL's official formation in 2010.
Having missed the 2020 season due to the COVID-19 pandemic, BAFA announced that for the 2021 season the BAFANL would be not using the three tier league system and operating from localised Divisions to minimize travel. This means that clubs will not return to their respective divisions until the 2022 season. [25]
The BAFANL Premiership for the 2024 season comprises twelve teams, split into the North and South Divisions. The BAFA Premiership North and the BAFA Premiership South. Within each division each team plays each other twice. There will be two rounds of playoff football with the top ranked team in the North hosting the second ranked team in the South, whilst the top ranked team in the South will host the second ranked team in the North. The winners will then compete for the BritBowl. The teams who finish bottom of each division are relegated to Division 1 for the following season and are replaced by both of the Division 1 winners. Teams can be swapped between the North and South Divisions for a following season depending on the geographical location of teams that may be promoted to the division.
Team | City | Stadium / Home Field | Founded | Head coach |
---|---|---|---|---|
Giffnock, East Renfrewshire | Braidholm | 1985 | Matthew Davies | |
Edinburgh, Scotland | Peffermill Fields, University of Edinburgh | 2002 | Victor Peredo | |
Gorton, Manchester | National Speedway Stadium | 2003 | George Foster | |
Skelmersdale, Lancashire | JMO Sports Park | 1984 | Craig Pennington | |
Newcastle upon Tyne | Druid Park | 2014 | Kevin O'Reagan | |
Coleshill, Warwickshire | Pack Meadow | 2004 | Neale McMaster |
Team | City | Stadium / Home Field | Founded | Head coach |
---|---|---|---|---|
Filton, Gloucestershire | Stoke Gifford Stadium | 1990 | Pete Jones | |
Cambridge, Cambridgeshire | Coldhams Common | 1984 | Andy Whiteoak | |
Watford, Hertfordshire | Sun Sports Watford F.C. | 1986 | Rich Moult | |
Finsbury Park, London | Finsbury Park Stadium | 1995 | Damian Anderson | |
Thornton Heath, London | Frant Road | 2007 | Tony Allen | |
Southampton, Hampshire | Solent University Test Park Sports Ground | 2003 | Dave Gibbs | |
The BAFANL Division One is the second tier of British American football, for the 2024 season it holds 30 teams, now divided into 6 divisions, up from 5. The Division has a Northern Football Conference (NFC) and a Southern Football Conference (SFC). The current individual names of the divisions are the NFC 1 Scotland, the NFC 1 North, the NFC 1 South, the SFC 1 West, the SFC 1 East and the SFC 1 Central. The Scottish division was introduced in 2023, in part due to East Kilbride's promotion to the Premier Division in 2022, coupled with Highland Stags' promotion to Division One. Initially this would have led to Highland and Glasgow's alignment with English teams as far south as the Midlands. To counteract this, BAFA automatically promoted the four remaining Scottish Division Two teams in order to make a complete Division One level. Each team plays the others in their division twice during the regular season as well as all teams playing two opponents on three occasions. There are no inter-division games until the play-offs with the top two teams in each division entering into what is potentially a three-game play-off campaign with the initial games being played regionally. The winner of both the northern and southern playoffs will win promotion to the Premier League and then face each other for the Division One bowl game in order to take home the trophy. [26] The team who finishes bottom of each division is relegated to Division Two.
Team | City | Stadium or home field | Founded | Head coach |
---|---|---|---|---|
Wishaw, North Lanarkshire | Beltane Park | 2007 | David Yates | |
Clydebank, West Dunbartonshire | Clydebank Sports Club | 1986 | Ryan McCluskey | |
Greenock, Inverclyde | Ravenscraig Stadium | 2016 | Martin McClintock | |
Invergordon, Ross and Cromarty | Ross Sutherland Rugby Club | 2016 | Josh Crofts | |
Team | City | Stadium or home field | Founded | Head coach |
---|---|---|---|---|
Chester, Cheshire | Cheshire County Sports Club | 1986 | Levi Edwards | |
Hull, East Yorkshire | Costello Playing Fields | 2014 | Alex Moore | |
Scunthorpe, North Lincolnshire | Quibell Park Stadium | 2018 | Alex Robson | |
Sheffield, South Yorkshire | Sheffield Olympic Legacy Stadium | 2008 | Toby Chesters | |
Leeds, West Yorkshire | South Leeds Stadium | 1986 | Jason Shaw | |
Team | City | Stadium or home field | Founded | Head coach |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hopwood, Worcestershire | Hopwood Park | 1983 | Matthew Sheldon | |
Leicester, Leicestershire | Leicester Forest East Rugby Club | 2006 | Stuart Franklin | |
Wellingborough, Northamptonshire | Wellingborough OG's Rugby Club | 2016 | Wayne Gumbs | |
Nottingham, Nottinghamshire | David Ross Sports Village, University of Nottingham | 1984 | Vanden Warner | |
Telford, Shropshire | Telford Athletics Stadium | 2006 | John Angell | |
~ Denotes B/reserve team affiliated to another BAFANL team
Team | City | Stadium or home field | Founded | Head coach |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bournemouth, Dorset | Slades Park | 1985 | Simon McLean | |
Filton, South Gloucestershire | SGS Sports Field | 1990 | Pete Jones | |
Ledbury, Herefordshire | Ledbury RFC | 2016 | Paul Kent | |
Taunton, Somerset | Victoria Park | 2017 | Lydon Ward-Best | |
Llanharan, Wales | The Dairy Field | 2001 | Dean Jackson | |
~ Denotes B/reserve team affiliated to another BAFANL team
Team | City | Stadium / Home Field | Founded | Head coach |
---|---|---|---|---|
Canterbury, Kent | Simon Langton Grammar School | 2002 | John Moore | |
Bromley, London | Westcombe Park RFC | 2004 | Junior Hayden | |
Finsbury Park, London | Finsbury Park Stadium | 2015 | Anthony Coverdale | |
Greenwich, London | Well Hall Stadium | 1984 | Riq Ayub | |
Norwich, Norfolk | Thorpe High School | 1984 | ||
Team | City | Stadium / Home Field | Founded | Head coach |
---|---|---|---|---|
Camden Town, London | Mill Hill Rugby Club | 2011 | Paul Holmes | |
Abingdon, Oxfordshire | Tilsley Park | 1983 | Greg Kennedy | |
Portsmouth, Hampshire | Norway Road, Portsmouth Rugby Football Club | 2012 | Luke Head-Rapson | |
Farnborough, Hampshire | Cove School | 1985 | Peter Fields | |
Harrow, London | LPOSSA Club | 2013 | Warren Smart | |
The BAFA Division Two is the third tier of British American football with 2024 holding 18 teams across 4 divisions. The Division has a Northern Football Conference (NFC) and a Southern Football Conference (SFC). The current individual names of the divisions are the NFC 2 West, the NFC 2 East, the SFC 2 West and the SFC 2 East. Each team plays the others in their division twice during the regular season as well as all teams playing two opponents on three occasions. Previously teams in Central and East divisions played designated inter-divisional games, with these being the only cross-division games until the playoffs. The top two teams in each division enter into what is potentially a three-game play-off campaign with the initial games being played regionally. The winner of both the northern and southern play-offs will win promotion to Division One and then face each other for the Division Two bowl game in order to take home the trophy. [26]
Team | City | Stadium or home field | Founded | Head coach |
---|---|---|---|---|
Chorley, Lancashire | Chorley Panthers RUFC | 1987 | Ian Nicolson | |
Tyldesley, Greater Manchester | St George's Park | 2020 | James Higham | |
Walsall, West Midlands | Broadway Ground | 2013 | Sam Astley | |
Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire | Trentham Fields | 2008 | Anthony Charles |
Team | City | Stadium or home field | Founded | Head coach |
---|---|---|---|---|
Darlington, County Durham | St Aidan's CofE Academy | 2013 | Adam Wilkin | |
Doncaster, South Yorkshire | Wheatley Hills Rugby Club | 2002 | Paul Coley | |
Jarrow, South Tyneside | Monkton Stadium | 1985 | Gary Marshall | |
North Hykeham, Lincolnshire | North Hykeham Rugby Club | 2005 | Michael Etheridge | |
Pontefract, West Yorkshire | Pontefract RUFC | 2014 | Zak Constance | |
Team | City | Stadium or home field | Founded | Head coach |
---|---|---|---|---|
Reading, Berkshire | Woodford Park Leisure Centre | 1985 | Paul Gordon | |
Pool, Cornwall | Pool Academy | 2005 | Richard Atkinson | |
Brighton, East Sussex | Sussex University Sports Complex | 1997 | Billy Walker | |
Swindon, Wiltshire | Southbrook Playing Fields | 2012 | Richard Westley | |
Team | City | Stadium or home field | Founded | Head coach |
---|---|---|---|---|
Colchester, Essex | Corporal Budd VC Gymnasium | 1983 | Karl Bourke | |
Rayleigh, Essex | Deanes School | 2024 | Grant Sammers | |
Ipswich, Suffolk | Northgate Sports Centre | 1986 | Ian Girling | |
Bedford, Bedfordshire | Bedford International Athletics Stadium | 2013 | Nick Benning | |
New teams must undergo an indefinite associate period before they are granted full member status of the national leagues. A number of criteria must be met, involving successfully completing a number of games, recruiting a number of new players, proof of required finances and the creation of a club committee. Associate teams spend their seasons playing each other and League teams in what are essentially friendly fixtures. Some of the current Associate teams are also previous League teams that have dropped out of the BAFANL at some stage. [27] [28]
~ Denotes B/reserve team affiliated to another BAFANL team
* Denotes team that took voluntary demotion from the league back to the associate process
** Denotes team demoted from the league back to associate status by BAFA
Team | City | Stadium or home field | Founded | Head coach |
---|---|---|---|---|
Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire | Woodside Sports Complex | 2012 | Chris Breen | |
Crewe, Cheshire | Back Lane | 1984 | Jason Smith | |
Plymouth, Devon | Sir John Hunt Community Sports Centre | 2024 | ||
Rossendale, Lancashire | Rossendale Rugby Club, Marl Pits | 2021 | Robert Whewell | |
Torquay, Devon | Foxhole Community Centre | 1983 | ||
Former teams who competed in the BAFANL and have now ceased operating or have merged with other sides to form a current operating side within the present league structure.
Team | City | Founded | Folded | Highest division | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bedford, Bedfordshire | 2006 | 2013 | Division 1 | Merged with the Milton Keynes Pathfinders to form the Ouse Valley Eagles | |
Burnley, Lancashire | 2016 | 2019 | Associate | Failed to gain entry from associate process, club continues at youth level | |
Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk | 2013 | 2020 | Premier League | Was promoted through the divisions but folded in 2020 | |
Carlisle, Cumbria | 2009 | 2013 | Division 2 | Following their demise, former members formed the Carlisle Sentinels (renamed Kestrels) in 2014. | |
Carlisle, Cumbria | 2014 | 2022 | Division 2 | Dropped out of the league before the start of the 2022 season. | |
Coventry, Warwickshire | 2004 | 2018 | Premier League | All Jets teams transferred to the Etone Jaguars Youth Academy. The former Jets adult team folded in 2019. | |
Chester-le-Street, County Durham | 1985 | 2023 | Division 2 | Team was not entered in to the 2024 schedule. | |
Dumfries, Dumfries and Galloway | 2014 | 2022 | Division 2 | Folded due to low player retention numbers | |
Dundee, Tayside | 2002 | 2019 | Division 1 | Resigned league status in 2018, dropped into associate process before folding. | |
Dunfermline, Fife | 2016 | 2023 | Division 1 | Resigned from League several games into 2023 season. | |
Rayleigh, Essex | 2016 | 2023 | Division 2 | Merged with the Essex Spartans to form the Essex Tridents | |
South Ockendon, Essex | 1998 | 2023 | Division 1 | Merged with the East Essex Sabres to form the Essex Tridents | |
Nuneaton, Warwickshire | 2018 | 2019 | Associate | Absorbed the Jets team but folded mid-2019. Club renamed to Nuneaton and youth football continues. | |
Ulverston, Cumbria | 2011 | 2020 | Division 2 | Resigned from the league prior to the 2020 season. In 2021 they announced they had merged with Morecambe Bay Storm. | |
Gloucester, Gloucestershire | 2007 | 2015 | Division 1 | Adult side folding in 2015 with the rest of the programme wound up in 2016. | |
Grimsby, North East Lincolnshire | 2013 | 2014 | Associate | Merged with fellow associate side Kingston Warhawks to form the Humber Warhawks. | |
Widnes, Cheshire | 2014 | 2023 | Division 1 | Took voluntary demotion to Associate process then folded. | |
Hastings, East Sussex | 2013 | 2022 | Division 2 | Dropped out of the league before the start of the 2022 season. | |
Hull, East Yorkshire | 2005 | 2010 | Division 2 | Former members later formed the Kingston Warhawks. | |
Dorchester, Dorset | 2016 | 2021 | Division 2 | Folded at the end of the 2021 season due to numbers | |
King's Lynn, Norfolk | 2016 | 2020 | Associate | Failed to win a place in the league and folded in 2020 | |
Leeds, West Yorkshire | 2014 | 2021 | Division 1 | Adult team formed in 2014, announced merger with Yorkshire Rams to become their development team in 2021 | |
Maidstone, Kent | 1997 | 2020 | Division 2 | Assets handed to the Kent Phoenix Youth side who in turn formed the South East Squadron | |
Gorton, Manchester | 2019 | 2021 | Associate | Manchester Titans reserve team, never played a competitive game | |
Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire | 2006 | 2013 | Division 2 | Merged with the Bedfordshire Blue Raiders to form the Ouse Valley Eagles | |
Morecambe, Lancashire | 2016 | 2022 | Division 2 | Folded before the 2022 season due to numbers. | |
Ashington, Northumberland | 2012 | 2017 | Division 2 | Merged with fellow BAFANL side Newcastle Vikings to form the Northumberland Vikings | |
Peterborough, Cambridgeshire | 2001 | 2016 | Premier League | Some former members went on to form the South Lincs Lightning in 2020. | |
Maidstone, Kent | 2020 | 2024 | Division Two | Took voluntary demotion to Associate Process then folded. | |
Bourne, Lincolnshire | 2020 | 2023 | Division 2 | Formed during the COVID-19 season, were demoted by BAFA back to the associate process in 2023 before folding | |
Brighton, East Sussex | 2020 | 2022 | Division 2 | B team for the Sussex Thunder, folded due to player numbers prior to 2022 season. | |
Hatfield, Hertfordshire | 2016 | 2019 | Associate | Failed to gain entry into the league and folded as a result | |
Irvine, North Ayrshire | 2004 | 2018 | Division 1 | Full programme wound up in 2018. Several former players and coaches formed Inverclyde Goliaths. | |
Droitwich Spa, Worcestershire | 2016 | 2022 | Division 2 | Removed by BAFA in 2022. |
The following is a list of notable players and coaches who have featured either in the BAFA National Leagues or any of its predecessor leagues that have at any time represented the domestic game of American football in the United Kingdom.
Winners of the Britbowl since the BAFA National Leagues 2010 formation
Team | Season |
---|---|
London Warriors | 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2019, 2024 |
London Blitz | 2010, 2011, 2012 |
Manchester Titans | 2022, 2023 |
Tamworth Phoenix | 2017 |
For some seasons there has been a separate North and South Bowl final.
Team | Season |
---|---|
Solent Thrashers | 2019 |
Bury Saints | 2016 |
Colchester Gladiators | 2013 |
East Kilbride Pirates | 2011, 2022 |
Farnham Knights | 2015 |
Hertfordshire Cheetahs | 2023 |
Leicester Falcons | 2018 |
Manchester Titans | 2017 |
Merseyside Nighthawks | 2014, 2015 |
Nottingham Caesars | 2024 |
Sussex Thunder | 2012 |
Tamworth Phoenix | 2010 |
For some seasons there has been a separate North and South Bowl final.
Team | Season |
---|---|
Aberdeen Roughnecks | 2018 |
Berkshire Renegades | 2017 |
Bristol Apache | 2022 |
Bury Saints | 2015 |
Colchester Gladiators | 2024 |
East Kent Mavericks | 2023 |
Hertfordshire Cheetahs | 2018 |
Leicester Falcons | 2016 |
Oxford Saints | 2016 |
Sandwell Steelers | 2015 |
Shropshire Revolution | 2017 |
South Wales Warriors | 2011, 2019 |
The Edinburgh Wolves are an American football team based in Edinburgh, Scotland, that competes in the BAFA National Leagues Premier Division North, the highest level of British American Football. The team operate from the Peffermill Playing Fields.
The British American Football League (BAFL) was the United Kingdom's primary American football league from 1998 until 2010. It was formerly known as the British Senior League (BSL) until 2005. BAFL was the trading name for Gridiron Football League Ltd incorporated as a Company limited by guarantee. Registration number: 2353839. The company went into administration on 1 April 2010, and the company ceased to trade as from this date.
The Rushmoor Knights American Football Club are a British American football club based in Rushmoor, Hampshire. The Club has three teams; the Rushmoor Knights (20+), the Rushmoor Knights U19 and the Rushmoor Knights U16. The Knights play in the Premiership South of the British American Football Association National Leagues and were the Britbowl champions in 2004.
Berkshire Renegades are an American Football team currently competing in the BAFANL SFC 2 West play their home games at the University of Reading in Reading, Berkshire.
The SGS Bristol Aztecs are an American football team based in Filton, South Gloucestershire, England, who operate in the BAFA National Leagues Premier South, the highest level of British American football. They are the south-west's only Premiership team. They operate from the South Gloucestershire and Stroud College in Filton, and they represent the City of Bristol which is where the team was formed.
The London Blitz are an American football team based in Finsbury Park, North London, England, who compete BAFA National Leagues Premier Division South, the highest level of British American football. They were formed in 1995 and operate from Finsbury Park Athletics Stadium. They are one of the Britain's most successful teams and are five-time BritBowl winners as well as European Champions following their EFAF Cup triumph in 2011. They have also seven divisional titles to their name.
The Lincolnshire Bombers are a British American football team based in North Hykeham, Lincolnshire, England. The team in its current form was founded in 2005. They currently play in the BAFA NFC South 2 for the 2019 season. The original team the Lincoln Bombers were formed in the late 1980s and in 1992 the team was renamed the Lincoln Saints. The Saints were 1993 National First Division champions. Following several mergers with other regional clubs The Saints disbanded leaving the county without an American Football team until the club reformed in 2005.
The South Wales Warriors are a British American football team based in Llanharan, Mid Glamorgan, Wales. They play in SFC 1 West for the 2022 season. The team was formed in 2001 after the Tiger Bay Warriors had disbanded due to the departure of head coach Rob Mota, along with key staff and players, by the remaining players and staff; the staff used equipment, resources and shirts from the folded Tiger Bay Warriors for economical purposes.
The Leicester Panthers are an American football team based in Leicester, England, that competes in the BAFA National Leagues Premier Division North, the top level of British American football. Their current home ground is at Aylestone Park F.C., having previously played at De Montfort Park and Leicester Forest RFC.
The Birmingham Bulls are an American football team based in Birmingham, United Kingdom. They play their home games at Kings Norton RFC in Hopwood. They are a member of the NFC Division One South in the BAFA National Leagues.
The Dundee Hurricanes were an American football team based in Dundee, Scotland who played in the BAFA National Leagues.
The Cornwall Monarchs are an American Football team currently competing BAFA National Leagues South West. They played their home games at Newquay Sports Centre, Newquay, Cornwall.
The London Warriors are an American football club based in Thornton Heath, London, England. They compete in the BAFA National League Premier Division South, the highest level of British American football. They operate from Selhurst Sports Arena and were formed in 2007 as the London Cobras, but changed their name to the Warriors a couple of years later.
The Nottingham Caesars are an American football team based in Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, England, who operate in the BAFA National Leagues NFC South 1, the second level of British American football. They are based at the David Ross Sports Village at the University of Nottingham in Beeston, Nottingham . The team is affectionately known by its players and fans as "The Big C" and was formed in 1984 initially as the youth team of the Nottingham Hoods before later splitting off to form its own adult side.
The sport of American football is played in the United Kingdom in domestic and international levels. Domestic games in England. Scotland and Wales are operated by British American Football Association who run the BAFA National Leagues for Adult Contact football and British Universities American Football League for the University contact game. Games in Northern Ireland are structured by American Football Ireland who are based in the Republic of Ireland. The UK has played host to games in association with the Americans' National Football League (NFL), including four regular-season NFL games, as of 2021.
The Manchester Titans are an American football team based in Manchester, England, that competes in the BAFA National Leagues Premier Division North, the highest level of British American Football. The team operate from the National Speedway Stadium in Gorton. The Titans were given British American Football League status in 2003, although they missed the following season in order to be restructured for the 2005 campaign. The team was founded in 2003 by two Ex-Manchester Allstars Youth team players who had been playing their football outside of the city.
The Sheffield Giants are an American football team based in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England, that competes in the BAFA National Leagues NFC 1 South, the second level of British American football. They were formed in 2008 as the Sheffield Predators but re-branded to the Giants in 2016 in a nod to the Steel City Giants who folded in the 1980s. In 2012 they were crowned Division Two Bowl Champions after defeating the Peterborough Saxons at the Don Valley Stadium.
The Chester Romans are an American Football team based in Chester, Cheshire, England, who compete in the BAFA National Leagues NFC 1 South, the second level of British American football. The club operate from Cheshire County Sports Club and were formed in 1986, making them one of the oldest surviving teams in the UK. They are five-time Divisional champions and operate an affiliated youth team called the Flintshire Romans for ages from 8 to 19.
The Halton Spartans are an American Football team based in Widnes, Cheshire, England, who compete in the BAFA National Leagues NFC 1 Central, the second level of British American Football. They are currently homeless. Formed in 2014 as the Runcorn Spartans the club were elected to the League the following year and went on to win the NFC 2 West title in 2019 earning promotion to Division 1.
The Scunthorpe Alphas are an American football club based in Scunthorpe, North Lincolnshire, England that competes in the BAFA National Leagues NFC 1 North, the second tier of British American football. The club play their home games at Quibell Park Stadium and were formed in late 2018 by a consortium of coaches and former players who had previously played together at other local sides. In formation the Alphas became the second American football team to represent Scunthorpe following the Steelers who folded in 1990.