Bangor Town Hall | |
---|---|
Native name Neuadd y Dref Bangor | |
Location | Ffordd Deiniol, Bangor |
Coordinates | 53°13′39″N4°07′43″W / 53.2274°N 4.1285°W |
Built | c.1546 |
Architectural style(s) | Vernacular style |
Listed Building – Grade II | |
Official name | Town Hall |
Designated | 27 May 1949 |
Reference no. | 3951 |
Bangor Town Hall (Welsh : Neuadd y Dref Bangor), formerly The Bishop's Palace (Welsh : Plas yr Esgob), is a municipal building on Ffordd Deiniol, in Bangor, Gwynedd, Wales. The structure, which is now used as a museum, is a Grade II listed building. [1]
The building was commissioned by the Bishop of Bangor, probably Arthur Bulkeley, as his residence and was completed in around 1546. [2] [3] The original design involved the right-hand part of the present central block, facing south towards Bangor Cathedral, and the east wing, which was projected forward. It was considerably extended at the request of the then-bishop, Henry William Majendie, creating a west wing, the left-hand part of the present central block and additions at the rear of the central block in 1810. The central wing then comprised six bays with a two-storey jettied and gabled porch in the second bay from the left. The other bays were fenestrated by tri-partite sash windows on both floors. The four bays on the right also contained dormer windows at attic level. The ends of the wings, which were projected forward as pavilions, were fenestrated with bi-partite sash windows on both floors. A slate plaque was installed reading: "Dominus Gulielimus Episcopus Aedificavit AD - 1810" (English: The home of Bishop William erected in the year of our lord 1810). [1] The building ceased to be used as the bishop's residence in 1900. [4]
After the borough council was reformed under the Municipal Corporations Act 1883, [5] the new civic leaders decided to acquire the building and to convert it for use as its headquarters in 1903. The building was renamed "Town Hall" (despite Bangor being a city) in 1908. [6] Internally, the principal new room established was the council chamber, which featured a vaulted ceiling, on the first floor. [1] It continued to serve as the local municipal headquarters when Arfon District Council was formed in 1974, [7] [8] but ceased to be the local seat of government when the enlarged Gwynedd Council was formed in 1996. [9] However, it continued to be used as an area office of Gwynedd Council until 2013. [10]
In March 2014, an extensive programme of refurbishment works costing £2.6 million was initiated, with support from the National Lottery Heritage Fund, to convert the building into a museum. [11] [12]
The Gwynedd Museum and Art Gallery, which had been located in The Canonry in Tan-y-Fynwent, relocated to the former Town Hall, which re-opened as the Storiel (a portmanteau formed from the Welsh words stori (story) and oriel (gallery)) on 30 January 2016. [13] [14] [15] The collection, which includes items assembled by Bangor University since it first opened in 1884, features a Roman artefact known as the "Segontium Sword", found at the Roman fort of Segontium. [16] [17]
Caernarfon is a royal town, community and port in Gwynedd, Wales. It has a population of 9,852. It lies along the A487 road, on the eastern shore of the Menai Strait, opposite the island of Anglesey. The city of Bangor is 8.6 miles (13.8 km) to the north-east, while Snowdonia (Eryri) fringes Caernarfon to the east and south-east.
Gwynedd is a county in the north-west of Wales. It borders Anglesey across the Menai Strait to the north, Conwy, Denbighshire, and Powys to the east, Ceredigion over the Dyfi estuary to the south, and the Irish Sea to the west. The city of Bangor is the largest settlement, and the administrative centre is Caernarfon. The preserved county of Gwynedd, which is used for ceremonial purposes, includes the Isle of Anglesey.
Bangor is a cathedral city and community in Gwynedd, North Wales. It is the oldest city in Wales. Historically part of Caernarfonshire, it had a population of 18,322 in 2019. Landmarks include Bangor Cathedral, Bangor University and Garth Pier. The Britannia and Menai Suspension bridges connect the city to the Isle of Anglesey.
Pwllheli is a market town and community of the Llŷn Peninsula, north-western Wales. It lies in the traditional county of Caernarfonshire, but is currently administered as part of the unitary authority of Gwynedd. It had a population of 4,076 in 2011 of whom a large proportion, 81%, are Welsh speaking. Pwllheli is the place where Plaid Cymru was founded. It is the birthplace of the Welsh poet Sir Albert Evans-Jones.
The Borough of Arfon was local government district with borough status from 1974 to 1996, being one of five districts in the county of Gwynedd, north-west Wales.
Segontium is a Roman fort on the outskirts of Caernarfon in Gwynedd, North Wales. The fort, which survived until the end of the Roman occupation of Britain, was garrisoned by Roman auxiliaries from present-day Belgium and Germany. It was the most important military base and administrative centre in this part of Britain.
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The Caernarfon Criminal Justice Centre is a Crown Court venue, which deals with criminal cases, in Llanberis Road, Caernarfon, Wales.
Kidwelly Town Hall is a municipal building in Lady Street, Kidwelly, Carmarthenshire, Wales. The structure, which was last used as a public library but is currently vacant, is a Grade II listed building.
Llantrisant Guildhall is a municipal building on Castle Green, Llantrisant, Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales. The structure, which is used as a visitor centre, is a Grade II listed building.
Cawdor Hall, also known as Newcastle Emlyn Town Hall, is a municipal building in the Market Square, Newcastle Emlyn, Carmarthenshire, Wales. The structure, which is currently used as a theatre, is a Grade II listed building.