Pwllheli Town Hall | |
---|---|
Native name Neuadd Dwyfor (Welsh) | |
Location | Penlan Street, Pwllheli |
Coordinates | 52°53′21″N4°25′02″W / 52.8892°N 4.4171°W |
Built | 1902 |
Architect | Arthur James Dickinson |
Architectural style(s) | Baroque style |
Listed Building – Grade II | |
Official name | Town Hall |
Designated | 28 July 1989 |
Reference no. | 4566 |
Pwllheli Town Hall (Welsh : Neuadd Dwyfor) is a municipal building in Penlan Street, Pwllheli, Gwynedd, Wales. The structure, which now operates as an arts centre, is a Grade II listed building. [1]
The first municipal building in the town was the old town hall in the Market Square which was completed in 1731. It was rebuilt in around 1820 and augmented by a clock tower in the late 19th century. [2] [3] The future Prime Minister, David Lloyd George, gave a speech to local farmers in this building in 1884. [4] However, by the turn of the century it was deemed too small and civic officials decided to commission a new structure on the north side of Penlan Street. [5] [6]
The new building was designed by the borough surveyor, Arthur James Dickinson, in the Baroque style, built in terracotta Ruabon brick at a cost of £5,800 and was officially opened in May 1902. [1] [5] [7] The design involved a symmetrical main frontage with five bays facing onto Penlan Street. The central bay featured a large round headed opening with a wrought iron grill in the tympanum flanked by pilasters supporting finials; there was an oriel window surmounted by volutes on the first floor and a tri-partite window on the second floor. The flanking bays were fenestrated by cross-windows on the ground and first floors and by bi-partite windows on the second floor. The outer bays featured round headed openings flanked by pilasters on the ground floor, tri-partite windows surmounted by ovolo mouldings on the first floor and bi-partite windows on the second floor. At roof level, there was a parapet, which was decorated by panels bearing carved cartouches, and, above the parapet, there was a wrought iron railing which was broken by a central pediment. [1] Internally, the principal room was the main auditorium, which featured a proscenium arch. [8]
The town hall served as events venue from an early stage offering theatre and concert performances and, from March 1911, showings of silent films. [9] Margaret Lloyd George, the wife of the future Prime Minister, spoke at a British Army recruiting event in the building in September 1914 at the start of the First World War and the mezzo-soprano opera singer, Leila Megàne, performed there in October 1919. [10]
The building continued to serve as the offices of the borough council for much of the 20th century, [11] but ceased to be the local seat of government when the enlarged Dwyfor District Council was formed in 1974. [12] After an extensive programme of refurbishment works had been completed, the building re-opened as Neuadd Dwyfor in 1995. A new public library area in the building was opened by the playwright, W. S. Jones, in 1996 and a further programme of refurbishment works costing £900,000 was completed in March 2022. [10] [13] [14]
Pwllheli is a market town and community on the Llŷn Peninsula, in Gwynedd, north-west Wales. It had a population of 4,076 in 2011, which declined slightly to 3,947 in 2021; a large proportion (81%) were Welsh speaking. Pwllheli is the place where Plaid Cymru was founded. It is the birthplace of the Welsh poet Sir Albert Evans-Jones.
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Pwllheli – Town and Market Hall, Penlan Street, Town Council Evan R. Davies, Town Clerk, 6 Church Place, Pwllheli
1900. July. Dickinson, Arthur James, Borough Engineer, Pwllheli, Sandilands, Pwllheli