Barmouth Lifeboat Station (Gorsaf Bad Achub Abermaw) | |
---|---|
General information | |
Type | RNLI Lifeboat Station |
Address | The Promenade, |
Town or city | Barmouth, Gwynedd, LL42 1NF |
Country | Wales, United Kingdom |
Coordinates | 52°43′15″N4°03′21″W / 52.720955°N 4.055815°W |
Opened | 1828 |
Owner | Royal National Lifeboat Institution |
Website | |
Barmouth Lifeboat Station |
Barmouth Lifeboat Station is located in Barmouth, a town at the mouth of the Afon Mawddach river in Gwynedd, Wales. A lifeboat was first stationed here by the Royal National Institute for the Preservation of Life from Shipwreck (RNIPLS) in 1828. [1]
The Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) currently operate a Shannon-class All-weather lifeboat, 13-30 Ella Larsen (ON 1337), on station since 2019, and a D-class (IB1) Inshore lifeboat, Craig Steadman (D-814), on station since 2017. [2]
Following a request by the Rev. Frederick Ricketts, a lifeboat was provided to the town by the RNIPLS in 1828. The first lifeboat was a 26-foot six-oar Palmer type, which arrived aboard the sloop Dove on 25 October 1828. The unnamed boat served until 1853. [3]
Local funding provided the first boathouse. It was initially said that a new boathouse would be constructed, but it is possible that an older 1800s building was converted. There are reports of a stone building measuring 30' x 9', with a doorway 6' 6" x 6', and costing £95. It is thought that this building is now the Harbour Master's office. [3]
On 28 December 1851, with the existing lifeboat deteriorating, Capt. Kenyon of Barmouth wrote to the RNIPLS, requesting that the lifeboat be replaced. In October 1853, a new 27-foot Peake 8-oared, self-righting 'pulling and sailing' (P&S) lifeboat, one with oars and sails, costing £135, was built by Forrestt of Limehouse, and was delivered to Caernarfon free of charge by the London and North Western and the Chester and Holyhead Railway companies. The lifeboat was then sailed down to Barmouth by the crew. [3]
In 1859, both the Barmouth and Criccieth lifeboats were taken away, and were extended by 6-feet, the Barmouth lifeboat now being 33-foot long, rowing 12-oars. [3]
In order to accommodate the boat, a new boathouse was constructed 1⁄4 mile (0.40 km) south east of the town, where the lifeboat could launch directly into the Afon Mawddach. However, in 1864, the Aberystwith and Welsh Coast Railway began work on the Pwllheli to Aberystwyth Railway, which required the construction of the Barmouth Bridge across the Afon Mawddach. As a result, the line was bridged right over the top of the slipway, creating a unique situation where the boathouse was located to the north of the railway line, and the lifeboat launching underneath the railway line, to the river on the south side. [3]
The third lifeboat at Barmouth was the Ellen, a double banked 10-oar vessel, placed on station in 1867. She was provided by an 'anonymous' gift, from a lady known only as E.P.S. In 1885, the Jones-Gibb (ON 64), with 12 oars double-banked, was placed at Barmouth, remaining in service until 1905. She was followed by a second Jones-Gibb (ON 538) in service until 1939. [4]
On 20 March 1982, Barmouth received a new All-weather lifeboat, a Rother-class lifeboat, built by William Osborne of Littlehampton, costing £240,000, and the first lifeboat to be fitted with Radar. A naming ceremony was planned for later in the year, to coincide with a Royal Visit to Barmouth, and on a cold wet 25 November 1982, Diana, Princess of Wales, named the boat Princess of Wales (ON 1063). [3]
A new lifeboat station was constructed on the promenade, to the west of the town in 2004. Costing £1.23 million, it provided up-to-date facilities for the crew, and is able to house both the All-weather lifeboat, the D-class (IB1) Inshore lifeboat, and both launch tractors. A new Shannon-class All-weather lifeboat arrived in March 2019, and was named 13-30 Ella Larsen (ON 1337) later that year. [5]
Barmouth is an RNLI "Explore" category station whereby, subject to operational requirements and availability of staff, visitors can look around the station. An RNLI Visitor Centre, and gift shop, are also housed within the building.
During the lifetime of the station thirteen awards for bravery have been presented.
The following are awards made at Barmouth [1] [6]
ON [a] | Op.No. [b] | Name | In service [5] | Class | Comments [3] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
– | – | Unnamed | 1828–1853 | 26-foot Palmer | [Note 1] |
Pre-269 | – | Unnamed | 1853–1867 | 27-foot Peake | [Note 2] |
Pre-505 | – | Ellen | 1867–1885 | 34-foot Self-Righting (P&S) | [Note 3] |
64 | – | Jones-Gibb | 1885–1905 | 37-foot Self-Righting (P&S) | [Note 4] |
538 | – | Jones-Gibb | 1905–1939 | 38-foot Watson (P&S) | [Note 5] |
817 | – | Laurence Ardern, Stockport | 1939–1949 | Surf | [Note 6] |
864 | – | Chieftain | 1949–1982 | Liverpool | [Note 7] |
1063 | 37-38 | Princess of Wales | 1982–1992 | Rother | [Note 8] |
1185 | 12-26 | Moira Barrie | 1992–2019 | Mersey | [Note 9] |
1337 | 13-30 | Ella Larsen | 2019– | Shannon | [8] |
Op.No. [b] | Name | In service [4] | Class | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|
D-137 | Unnamed | 1967–1978 | D-class (RFD PB16) | |
D-268 | Unnamed | 1979–1988 | D-class (RFD PB16) | |
D-374 | Unnamed | 1988–1997 | D-class (EA16) | |
D-524 | Pilgrim | 1997–2007 | D-class (EA16) | |
D-514 | Lord Kitchener | 2007 | D-class (EA16) | |
D-678 | Rotarian Clive Tanner | 2007–2017 | D-class (IB1) | |
D-814 | Craig Steadman | 2017– | D-class (IB1) | [9] |
Op. No. [b] | Reg. No. | Type | In service [4] | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|
T97 | C282 LNT | Talus MB-H Crawler | 2004 | |
T121 | DX04 YZG | Talus MB-H Crawler | 2004–2019 | |
SC-T18 | HF68 DDL | SLARS (Clayton) | 2019– | |
Blyth Lifeboat Station is located at the Port and seaside town of Blyth, in the south east corner of the county of Northumberland, approx. 13 miles (21 km) north of Newcastle upon Tyne.
The Mumbles Lifeboat Station is at Mumbles Pier, located at the south-western corner of Swansea Bay, near the village of Mumbles, within the city and county of Swansea, in the historic county of Glamorgan, Wales.
Llandudno Lifeboat Station is located in the town and seaside resort of Llandudno, sitting on the Creuddyn peninsula, in Conwy County Borough, North Wales.
Moelfre Lifeboat Station is located in the village of Moelfre, on the north east coast of Anglesey, Wales.
New Brighton Lifeboat Station is located on Kings Parade in the town of New Brighton, on the Wirral Peninsula in Merseyside. A lifeboat was first stationed at Magazines village by the Liverpool Dock Trustees in 1827. The station was transferred to the Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) in 1863.
Arklow Lifeboat Station is located at South Quay in Arklow, County Wicklow, a harbour town at the mouth of the River Avoca, on the east coast of Ireland.
Ramsey Lifeboat Station is located on Queens Promenade, in the town of Ramsey, in the Isle of Man, a British Crown Dependency.
Douglas Lifeboat Station is located at Battery Pier, Douglas Head, in Douglas, capital of the Isle of Man, a British Crown Dependancy.
Fleetwood Lifeboat Station is located on The Esplanade at the port of Fleetwood, a Lancashire town at the north end of The Fylde, situated at the mouth of the River Wyre.
Alnmouth Lifeboat Station is a former Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) station, which was located at the village of Alnmouth, near the town of Alnwick, in the county of Northumberland.
Boulmer Lifeboat Station is a former Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) station, which was located at the village of Boulmer in the county of Northumberland.
Cullercoats Lifeboat Station is located on the north side of Cullercoats Harbour, in the town of Cullercoats, North Tyneside, in the county of Tyne and Wear.
Seahouses Lifeboat Station is located in the village of Seahouses, in the county of Northumberland.
Whitburn Lifeboat Station is a former Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) station, which was located in the village of Whitburn, in the county of Tyne and Wear.
Berwick-upon-Tweed Lifeboat Station is located on the south bank of the River Tweed at Tweedmouth, part of the town of Berwick-upon-Tweed, in the county of Northumberland.
Dungeness Lifeboat Station is located on Dungeness Road, about 3.5 miles (5.6 km) south-east of the town of Lydd, on the cuspate foreland of Dungeness, on the Kent coast.
Courtmacsherry Harbour Lifeboat Station is located on Sea Road, in the village of Courtmacsherry, County Cork, on the southern shore of the Argideen River estuary, approximately 45 kilometres (28 mi) south west of Cork, on the south coast of Ireland.
Hartlepool Lifeboat Station is located at Middleton, next to the port town of Hartlepool, on the north-east coast of England, in County Durham.
Youghal Lifeboat Station is located on The Mall, in Youghal, a town situated on the western bank of the River Blackwater estuary in County Cork, approximately 48.5 kilometres (30.1 mi) east of the city of Cork, on the south coast of Ireland.
Ferryside Lifeboat Station, also known as Carmarthen Bay Lifeboat Station, was located at Ferryside Beach in Ferryside, a village in the community of St Ishmael, on the east shore of the River Towy estuary, overlooking Carmarthen Bay, approximately 9 miles (14 km) south-west of Carmarthen, in Carmarthenshire, South Wales.