Belosaepia

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Belosaepia
Temporal range: Eocene
Belosepia sepioidea.jpg
Belosepia sepioidea
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Cephalopoda
Order: Sepiida
Family: Belosaepiidae
Genus: Belosaepia
Dixon, 1850
Species
  • B. blainvillii(Deshayes, 1835)
  • B. brevispinaJ. De C. Sowerby, 1850
  • B. oweniJ. De C. Sowerby, 1850
  • B. pennaGarvie, 1996
  • B. sepioidea(Blainville, 1825)
  • B. tricarinata(Watelet, 1851)
  • B. ungulaGabb, 1860 (= B. uncinata, B. harrisi, B. alabamensis voltziPalmer, 1937) [1]
  • B. veatchiiPalmer, 1937 (= B. alabamensisPalmer, 1937) [1]
Synonyms
  • BelosepiaBronn, 1830

Belosaepia is an extinct genus of cuttlefish-like cephalopod known from the Eocene. [1]

Contents

Morphology

Species of the genus Belosaepia reached 18 centimetres (7.1 in) in length and 5 centimetres (2.0 in) across and had a large siphuncle that penetrated its oblique septa. [1] The shell was endogastrically coiled. [1] It had a small belemnite-like guard, which took the form of a short horn at the posterior end of the shell; [1] usually, only a small portion of the shell closest to the guard is preserved. The chambers in the shell closely resemble those present in the cuttlebone of modern cuttlefish. [1]

Ecology

Species of the genus Belosaepia lived close to the sea floor. [1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Yancey, T. E.; Garvie, C. L.; Wicksten, M. (2010). "The Middle Eocene Belosaepia ungula (Cephalopoda: Coleoida) from Texas: Structure, Ontogeny and Function" (PDF). Journal of Paleontology. 84 (2): 267–287. doi:10.1666/09-018R.1.