Blue Sky Mining | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | 9 February 1990 | |||
Recorded | June−September 1989 | |||
Studio | Rhinoceros Studios, Sydney | |||
Genre | Alternative rock | |||
Length | 46:52 | |||
Label | Columbia | |||
Producer | Warne Livesey & Midnight Oil | |||
Midnight Oil chronology | ||||
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Singles from Blue Sky Mining | ||||
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Blue Sky Mining is the seventh studio album by Australian alternative rock band Midnight Oil, released on 9 February 1990 under the Columbia Records label. It received high ratings from critics. In March of that year, the album peaked at number one on the ARIA Albums Chart for two weeks. A limited release of the record featured clear blue vinyl. This was the band's first studio album with bassist and backing vocalist Bones Hillman, who would remain in the group until his death in 2020.
Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [1] |
Chicago Sun-Times | [2] |
Daily News | [3] |
Entertainment Weekly | B [4] |
Los Angeles Times | [5] |
NME | 8/10 [6] |
Orlando Sentinel | [7] |
Q | [8] |
Rolling Stone | [9] |
The Rolling Stone Album Guide | [10] |
Blue Sky Mining, produced by Warne Livesey, was released by CBS/Columbia on 9 February 1990. [11] It peaked at number one on the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) albums chart. [12] It stayed at number one for two weeks in Australia and had Top 5 chart success in Sweden, Switzerland and Norway. [13] It peaked at number 20 on the Billboard 200 [14] and number 28 on the UK charts. [15] The album was "more defiant and outspoken" than their previous work; [16] the single "Blue Sky Mine" describes asbestos exposure in the Wittenoom mine tragedy. [16] The lead single peaked at number eight on the ARIA singles charts, [12] top 15 in Norway and Switzerland, [17] number 47 on Billboard Hot 100 and number one on both their Mainstream and Modern Rock Tracks charts, [18] and appeared on the UK charts. [15] The second single, "Forgotten Years", was more moderately successful, reaching number 26 on the ARIA singles chart, number 97 in the UK, number 11 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks, and number one on the Modern Rock Tracks.
At the ARIA Music Awards of 1991, Midnight Oil won 'Best Group' and an 'Outstanding Achievement Award', and were awarded 'Best Cover Art', 'Best Video' and 'Album of the Year' for Blue Sky Mining. [19] [20] Manager Gary Morris, accepting awards for Midnight Oil, was criticised for a speech lasting 20 minutes. [20] [21]
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Blue Sky Mine" | Garrett, Hillman, Hirst, Moginie, Rotsey | 4:18 |
2. | "Stars of Warburton" | Garrett, Moginie | 4:43 |
3. | "Bedlam Bridge" | Hirst | 4:25 |
4. | "Forgotten Years" | Hirst, Moginie | 4:21 |
5. | "Mountains of Burma" | Hirst | 4:50 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
6. | "King of the Mountain" | Hirst, Moginie | 3:58 |
7. | "River Runs Red" | Hirst, Moginie | 5:28 |
8. | "Shakers and Movers" | Garrett, Moginie | 4:32 |
9. | "One Country" | Garrett, Moginie | 5:56 |
10. | "Antarctica" | Garrett, Hirst, Moginie, Rotsey | 4:22 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
11. | "You May Not Be Released**" | Moginie | 3:38 |
Weekly charts
| Year-end charts
|
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA) [42] | 5× Platinum | 350,000^ |
Canada (Music Canada) [43] | Platinum | 100,000^ |
France (SNEP) [44] | Platinum | 300,000* |
Germany (BVMI) [45] | Gold | 250,000^ |
New Zealand (RMNZ) [46] | Platinum | 15,000^ |
Sweden (GLF) [47] | Gold | 50,000^ |
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland) [48] | Platinum | 50,000^ |
United States (RIAA) [49] | Gold | 500,000^ |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
Midnight Oil
Additional personnel
Midnight Oil are an Australian rock band composed of Peter Garrett, Rob Hirst (drums), Jim Moginie and Martin Rotsey (guitar). The group was formed in Sydney in 1972 by Hirst, Moginie and original bassist Andrew James as Farm: they enlisted Garrett the following year, changed their name in 1976, and hired Rotsey a year later. Peter Gifford served as bass player from 1980 to 1987, with Bones Hillman then assuming the role until his death in 2020. Midnight Oil have sold over 20 million albums worldwide as of 2021.
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