Cameron Corner Bulloo Shire, Queensland | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Coordinates | 28°30′55″S141°31′45″E / 28.5154°S 141.5292°E | ||||||||||||||
Population | 19 (2021 census) [1] | ||||||||||||||
• Density | 0.00148/km2 (0.00382/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 4492 | ||||||||||||||
Elevation | 112 m (367 ft) | ||||||||||||||
Area | 12,866.0 km2 (4,967.6 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Time zone | AEST (UTC+10:00) | ||||||||||||||
Location |
| ||||||||||||||
LGA(s) | Bulloo Shire | ||||||||||||||
County | Carruthers | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Warrego | ||||||||||||||
Federal division(s) | Maranoa | ||||||||||||||
|
Cameron Corner is an outback locality in the Shire of Bulloo, Queensland, Australia. [2] It is on the Queensland border with New South Wales to the south and South Australia to the west. [3] In the 2021 census, Cameron Corner had a population of 19 people. [1]
Cameron Corner is located about 1,400 kilometres (870 mi) west-southwest of Brisbane, Queensland and is the point in the outback of eastern Australia where the boundary lines of the states of Queensland, South Australia, and New South Wales meet (the area immediately to the north and east of the intersection of the state boundaries). The noted Dingo Fence passes through Cameron Corner along the New South Wales border.
Cameron Corner has the following mountains (from north to south):
This general area, which includes Sturt Stony Desert in the Lake Eyre Basin, was first explored by Captain Charles Sturt, who in 1844 went in search of a supposed inland sea in the centre of Australia. [8]
The corner and locality are named for the surveyor, John Brewer Cameron, from the New South Wales Lands Department, who spent two years during 1880–1882 marking the border between New South Wales and Queensland. [2] Cameron erected a post there in September 1880 to mark its intersection with the border of South Australia. He placed a wooden marker every 1 mile (1.6 km) eastwards along the interstate boundary. [9]
On 28 January 1919, the Queensland Government placed restrictions on the border crossing at Wompah Gate ( 29°00′00″S142°10′26″E / 29.00000°S 142.17378°E ) to prevent the spread of the Spanish flu into Queensland, which were enforced by the Queensland Police. A medical screening process was used to determine if Queensland residents could safely return to the state. [10] [11] [12]
On 17 April 2020, the Queensland Government reorganised the nine localities in the Shire of Bulloo, resulting in six localities. It included Cameron Corner gaining a small portion of land from the west of the locality of Bulloo Downs. [13] [14] [15] It increased the area of the locality from 12,866.0 square kilometres (4,967.6 sq mi) to 14,554.8 square kilometres (5,619.6 sq mi). [3]
In the 2016 census, Cameron Corner had "no people or a very low population". [16]
In the 2021 census, Cameron Corner had a population of 19 people. [1]
Cameron Corner Survey Marker ( 28°59′57″S140°59′57″E / 28.9991°S 140.9993°E ) marks the corner and was listed on the Queensland Heritage Register in 2012. [17]
The 2,500 km (1,553 mi) section of the Dingo Fence in Queensland is also known as the Great Barrier Fence or Wild Dog Barrier Fence 11. It is administered by the Department of Agriculture and Fisheries. The Wild Dog Barrier Fence staff consists of 23 employees, including two-person teams that patrol a 300 km (186 mi) section of the fence once every week. There are depots at Quilpie and Roma. [18]
The Queensland Border Fence stretches for 394 km (245 mi) westwards along the border with New South Wales, into the Strzelecki Desert. The fence passes the point where the three states of Queensland, New South Wales and South Australia meet (Cameron Corner). At this point, it connects with the South Australian Border Fence, which runs for 257 km (160 mi) southwards along the border with New South Wales. [19] It then joins a section known as the Dog Fence in South Australia, which is 2,225 km (1,383 mi) long. [20]
There are a number of homesteads in the locality, including (from north to south): [21]
New Year's Eve is celebrated three times each year in Cameron Corner (also in Poeppel Corner and Surveyor Generals Corner), because the three states that meet at the corner are in three time zones.
The Cameron Corner Store was established in 1990 by a Vietnam War veteran, Sandy Nall, and his wife Cathrine. [22] As of 2014, the store was operated by the sole permanent residents of Cameron Corner, Fenn and Cheryl Miller. [22] The store reportedly has a Queensland liquor licence, a New South Wales postal code and a South Australian telephone number. [23]
The locality also features a desert golf course. [24]
Hebel is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Balonne, Queensland, Australia. It is on the border of Queensland and New South Wales. In the 2021 census, the locality of Hebel had a population of 62 people.
Thargomindah is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Bulloo, Queensland, Australia. The town of Thargomindah is the administrative centre for the Shire of Bulloo. In the 2021 census, the locality of Thargomindah had a population of 243 people.
Haddon Corner is a heritage-listed site in Tanbar, Shire of Barcoo, Queensland, Australia. It is in outback Channel Country at South-West Queensland, on the border corner with South Australia. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 9 November 2012.
Noccundra is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Bulloo in South West Queensland, Australia. The town was previously known as Nocundra. Prior to 2020 the locality was previously known as Nockatunga.
The Shire of Bulloo is a local government area in South West Queensland, Australia.
Hungerford is an outback town in the Shire of Bulloo and a locality in the Shire of Bulloo and Shire of Paroo, South West Queensland, Australia. The locality is on the Queensland border with New South Wales.
Gilbert River is a rural locality in the Shire of Etheridge, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Gilbert River had a population of 32 people.
Bulloo Downs Station, most commonly referred to as Bulloo Downs, is a pastoral lease that operates as a cattle station in the Shire of Bulloo, Queensland, Australia. It is located on the traditional lands of the Bitjara.
Durham is a rural locality in the Shire of Bulloo, Queensland, Australia. It is on the Queensland border with South Australia. In the 2021 census, Durham had a population of 31 people.
Yarraden is a coastal rural locality in the Shire of Cook, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Yarraden had a population of 53 people.
Bulloo Downs is a rural locality in the Shire of Bulloo, Queensland, Australia. It is on the Queensland border with New South Wales. In the 2021 census, Bulloo Downs had "no people or a very low population".
Cameron Corner Survey Marker is a heritage-listed survey marker in the locality of Cameron Corner, Shire of Bulloo, Queensland, Australia. The survey marker is at the border corner of South-West Queensland with New South Wales and South Australia; it was established in 1880. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 9 November 2012.
Tanbar is an outback locality in the Shire of Barcoo, Queensland, Australia. It is on the corner of Queensland's southern and western border with South Australia. In the 2021 census, Tanbar had "no people or a very low population".
Dynevor is a former locality in the Shire of Bulloo, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Dynevor had a population of 21 people.
Bullawarra is a former locality in the Shire of Bulloo, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Bullawarra had a population of 5 people.
Spring Creek is a rural locality in the Shire of Banana, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Spring Creek had a population of 20 people.
Strathmore is a locality split between the Shire of Mareeba and the Shire of Etheridge, in Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Strathmore had "no people or a very low population".
Lyndhurst is a rural locality in the Shire of Etheridge, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Lyndhurst had a population of 11 people.
Maramie is a locality in the Shire of Carpentaria, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Maramie had a population of 28 people.
John Brewer Cameron was a geodetic surveyor in Australia. He is best known for his survey of the border between Queensland and New South Wales. He also surveyed part of the border between South Australia and Western Australia.
Media related to Cameron Corner, Australia at Wikimedia Commons
Corners in Australia | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Surveyor Generals | Poeppel | Haddon | Cameron | MacCabe |
States | WA/NT/SA | NT/SA/Qld | SA/Qld | SA/Qld/NSW | SA/Vic/NSW |