Hungerford Queensland | |||||||||||||||
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Coordinates | 28°59′46″S144°24′29″E / 28.9961°S 144.4080°E | ||||||||||||||
Population | 23 (2016 census) [1] | ||||||||||||||
• Density | 0.00344/km2 (0.00890/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 4493 | ||||||||||||||
Area | 6,690.5 km2 (2,583.2 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Time zone | AEST (UTC+10:00) | ||||||||||||||
Location |
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LGA(s) | |||||||||||||||
Region | South West Queensland | ||||||||||||||
County | Numalla County | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Warrego | ||||||||||||||
Federal division(s) | Maranoa | ||||||||||||||
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Hungerford is an outback town in the Shire of Bulloo and a locality in the Shire of Bulloo and Shire of Paroo, South West Queensland, Australia. [2] [3] [4] The locality is on the Queensland border with New South Wales (which is also the Dingo fence). [5]
In the 2016 census, Hungerford had a population of 23 people. [1] The locality of Hungerford on the New South Wales side of the border had a population of 15. [6]
Hungerford will be the site of a total solar eclipse on 22 July 2028. [7]
The locality is split between the Shire of Bulloo (western part) and the Shire of Paroo (eastern part). [8] [9] The town is located in the Shire of Bulloo immediately north of the border between Queensland and New South Wales. [5]
Surrounding the town is the Currawinya National Park.
Hungerford Aerodrome is operated by the Bulloo Shire Council. It is to the east on the town on the Hungerford Airstrip Road ( 28°59′47″S144°27′09″E / 28.9965°S 144.4525°E ). There is one sealed runway 1,100-metre (3,600 ft) long. It has no lighting but portable lights and flairs can be used in emergencies. [10]
Hungerford was in Badjiri territory. [11]
The town is named after Thomas Hungerford who once camped at the site. [12] The town developed from a border customs post on a stock route alongside the Paroo River. In 1874, the first hotel opened and the following year the town was gazetted. [12] For a number of years, before a proper survey was conducted the town was thought to be located in New South Wales. [12]
Hungerford Post Office opened on 1 October 1880, was replaced by a New South Wales office in 1881, reopened in 1886 and closed by 1907, replaced the New South Wales office in 1941 and closed by 1985. [13]
In 1892-3, Henry Lawson visited the town and wrote a short story named after it. In the story he wrote:
The town is right on the Queensland border, and an inter-provincial rabbit-proof fence -- with rabbits on both sides of it -- runs across the main street. ...
Hungerford consists of two houses and a humpy in New South Wales, and five houses in Queensland. Characteristically enough, both the pubs are in Queensland. We got a glass of sour yeast at one and paid six pence for it -- we had asked for English ale. [14]
A Cobb & Co coach service to the town was stopped in 1904. [12]
Hungerford Provisional School opened in 1892, becoming Hungerford State School in 1909. It closed in 1918, due to low attendance. It reopened in 1928, but low attendances caused it to close again in 1930. The school was on a 5-acre (2.0 ha) site bounded by Arcturus Street, Achernar Street, Aldebran Street and Canopus Street ( 28°59′36″S144°24′39″E / 28.9934°S 144.4107°E ). [15] The school was reopened one final time in the Bulloo Shire Hall between 30 January and 11 December 1981. [16]
In 1919 during the Spanish flu pandemic, Queensland Police were dispatched from Charleville to Hungerford to close the border at Hungerford, to prevent people crossing into Queensland from New South Wales to reduce the spread of the flu. [17]
In the 2016 census, Hungerford had a population of 23 people. [1] The locality of Hungerford on the New South Wales side of the border had a population of 15. [6]
During 2020 and 2021 in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, Queensland Police again closed the border at Achenar Street at Hungerford to prevent movement of people between the two states. [17] [18] [19]
Hungerford has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
There are a number of homesteads in the locality: [21]
Walters Range Lookout is off the Old Thargominda Hungerford Road ( 28°37′33″S144°20′09″E / 28.6257°S 144.3359°E ). [22]
Cunnamulla is a town and a locality in the Shire of Paroo, Queensland, Australia. It is 206 kilometres (128 mi) south of Charleville, and approximately 750 kilometres (470 mi) west of the state capital, Brisbane. In the 2021 census, Cunnamulla had a population of 1,233 people.
Hebel is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Balonne, Queensland, Australia. It is on the border of Queensland and New South Wales. In the 2016 census, Hebel had a population of 67 people.
Thargomindah is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Bulloo, Queensland, Australia. The town of Thargomindah is the administrative centre for the Shire of Bulloo. In the 2016 census, Thargomindah had a population of 270 people. It was founded on Wongkumara and Kalali territory.
The Shire of Paroo is a local government area in South West Queensland, Australia. The administrative centre is the town of Cunnamulla. The Paroo Shire covers an area of 47,623 square kilometres (18,387 sq mi). In the 2021 census, the Shire had a population of 1,679.
Cameron Corner is an outback locality in the Shire of Bulloo, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Cameron Corner had a population of 5 people. It is on the Queensland border with New South Wales to the south and South Australia to the west.
Noccundra is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Bulloo in South West Queensland, Australia. The town was previously known as Nocundra. Prior to 2020 the locality was previously known as Nockatunga.
The Shire of Quilpie is a local government area in South West Queensland, Australia. It covers an area of 67,415 square kilometres (26,029 sq mi), and its administrative centre is the town of Quilpie.
The Shire of Bulloo is a local government area in South West Queensland, Australia.
Eulo is an outback town and locality in the Shire of Paroo, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Eulo had a population of 95 people. It is known for its opal mining.
South West Queensland is a remote region in the Australian state of Queensland which covers 319,808 km2 (123,479 sq mi). The region lies to the south of Central West Queensland and west of the Darling Downs and includes the Maranoa district and parts of the Channel Country. The area is noted for its cattle grazing, cotton farming, opal mining and oil and gas deposits.
Yowah is an outback town and locality in the Shire of Paroo, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of Yowah had a population of 126 people.
Bulloo Downs Station most commonly referred to as Bulloo Downs is a pastoral lease that operates as a cattle station in the Shire of Bulloo, Queensland, Australia. It is located on the traditional lands of the Bitjara.
Durham is a rural locality in the Shire of Bulloo, Queensland, Australia. It is on the Queensland border with South Australia. In the 2016 census Durham had a population of 36 people.
The Badjiri people, also written Budjari or Badyidi, are an Australian Aboriginal people of just north of the Paroo River, close to the southern border of Queensland.
Bulloo Downs is a rural locality in the Shire of Bulloo, Queensland, Australia. It is on the Queensland border with New South Wales. In the 2016 census, Bulloo Downs had a population of 0 people.
Dynevor is a former locality in the Shire of Bulloo, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Dynevor had a population of 21 people.
Humeburn is a locality in the Shire of Paroo, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Humeburn had a population of 9 people.
Jobs Gate is a rural locality in the Shire of Paroo, Queensland, Australia. It is on the border of Queensland and New South Wales. In the 2016 census, Jobs Gate had a population of 6 people.
Noorama is a rural locality in the Shire of Paroo, Queensland, Australia. It in on the border of Queensland and New South Wales. In the 2016 census, Noorama had a population of 21 people.
Numalla County is a cadastral division of Queensland and a County of the Warrego Land District of southwestern Queensland.
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