Cominella

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Cominella
Temporal range: Late Oligocene to Recent, 27.3–0.0  Ma
Cominella quoyana quoyana.JPG
Cominella quoyana
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Buccinoidea
Family: Cominellidae
Genus: Cominella
Gray, 1850 [1]
Type species
Buccinum testudineum
Bruguière, 1789<
Synonyms [2]
  • AcominiaFinlay, 1926
  • Cominella (Austrocominella)Ihering, 1907 · accepted, alternate representation
  • Cominella (Cominella)Gray, 1850 · accepted, alternate representation
  • Cominella (Eucominia)Finlay, 1926 · accepted, alternate representation
  • Cominella (Josepha)Tenison Woods, 1878 (accepted, alternate representation)
  • Cominella (Procominula)Finlay, 1926 (accepted, alternate representation)
  • EucominiaFinlay, 1926
  • ZephosFinlay, 1926

Cominella is a genus of carnivorous sea snails, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cominellidae. [3] [4] [2]

Contents

Description

A live Cominella adspersa at Castlepoint, New Zealand. Castlepoint Cominella adspersa.jpg
A live Cominella adspersa at Castlepoint, New Zealand.

Cominella is a genus of medium-sized buccinoid marine snails. [5] [6] All species are carnivores. [7] [8]

Distribution

Many extant species are endemic to coastal waters off of New Zealand [4] [5] [6] and Australia (including Norfolk Island). [3] There is a rich fossil record in New Zealand. [9] Species are common within the intertidal and subtidal zone. [7] [10]

Evolution

Cominella is currently classified within the family Buccinidae, although it has also been classified within the alternative families Buccinulidae and Cominellidae. [3] [4] [5] [6] [8]

Ancestors of Cominella species in Australia likely migrated from New Zealand via long-distance egg rafting, despite taxa exhibiting direct development. [3] Cominella is closely related to the genus Pareuthria . [3]

Species

Species and subspecies (indented) in the genus Cominella include: [10]

Species brought into synonymy

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Buccinidae</span> Family of large sea snails

The Buccinidae are a very large and diverse taxonomic family of large sea snails, often known as whelks or true whelks.

<i>Amalda</i> Genus of gastropods

Amalda is a genus of medium-sized sea snails, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Ancillariidae, the olives and allies.

<i>Buccinum</i> Genus of gastropods

Buccinum is a genus of medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks.

<i>Struthiolaria</i> Genus of gastropods

Struthiolaria, commonly known as the ostrich foot snails, is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Struthiolariidae.

<i>Cirsotrema</i> Genus of gastropods

Cirsostrema is a genus of very small deepwater sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Epitoniidae, commonly known as the wentletraps.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Naticidae</span> Family of gastropods

Naticidae, common name moon snails or necklace shells, is a family of medium to large-sized predatory sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the clade Littorinimorpha. The shells of the species in this family are mostly globular in shape.

<i>Penion</i> Genus of gastropods

Penion is a genus of large marine snails, commonly known as siphon whelks, classified within the mollusc family Austrosiphonidae, the true whelks.

<i>Tanea</i> Genus of gastropods

Tanea is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the subfamily Naticinae ( of the family Naticidae, the moon snails or necklace shells.

<i>Polinices</i> Genus of gastropods

Polinices is a genus of predatory sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the subfamily Polinicinae of the family Naticidae, commonly known as moon snails.

<i>Natica</i> Genus of gastropods

Natica is a genus of small to medium-sized predatory sea snails, marine gastropods in the subfamily Naticinae of the family Naticidae, the moon snails. The genus was erected by Giovanni Antonio Scopoli in 1777.

<i>Buccinulum</i> Genus of gastropods

Buccinulum is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks.

<i>Aeneator</i> (gastropod) Genus of gastropods

Aeneator is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks.

<i>Cominella quoyana</i> Species of gastropod

Cominella quoyana is a species of predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cominellidae.

<i>Burnupena cincta</i> Species of gastropod

Burnupena cincta, common name the ridged burnupena, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks.

<i>Pisania</i> Genus of gastropods

Pisania is a genus of marine whelk in the family Pisaniidae. Some species prey on barnacles.

<i>Austromitra</i> Genus of gastropods

Austromitra is a genus of sea snails in the family Costellariidae. They are small carnivorous marine gastropod mollusks, most of which are less than 15 mm in length. They live on hard substrates, intertidally and to a depth of at least 1000 m. The genus is found in southern Africa, southern Australia, New Caledonia, and New Zealand.

<i>Phalium</i> Genus of gastropods

Phalium, common name the bonnet shells, is a genus of large sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the subfamily Phaliinae of the family Cassidae, the helmet shells, bonnet shells and their allies.

<i>Austrofusus</i> Genus of gastropods

Austrofusus is a genus of medium-sized sea snails or whelks, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks.

<i>Stiracolpus</i> Genus of gastropods

Stiracolpus is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Turritellidae.

Austrotoma is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks, unassigned to a family within the superfamily Conoidea.

References

  1. Gray (1850). Figs. Moll. Anim.4: 72.
  2. 1 2 Bouchet, P. (2011). Cominella Gray, 1850. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=196902 on 2011-04-19
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Donald, Kirsten M.; Winter, David J.; Ashcroft, Anna L.; Spencer, Hamish G. (2015). "Phylogeography of the whelk genus Cominella (Gastropoda: Buccinidae) suggests long-distance counter-current dispersal of a direct developer". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 115 (2): 315–332. doi: 10.1111/bij.12529 .
  4. 1 2 3 Vaux, Felix; Hills, Simon F.K.; Marshall, Bruce A.; Trewick, Steven A.; Morgan-Richards, Mary (2017). "A phylogeny of Southern Hemisphere whelks (Gastropoda: Buccinulidae) and concordance with the fossil record". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 114 (2017): 367–381. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2017.06.018. PMID   28669812.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 Fleming, Angela M.; Dohner, Melanie; Phillips, Nicole E.; Ritchie, Peter A. (2018). "Genetic connectivity among populations of two congeneric direct-developing whelks varies across spatial scales". New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research. 52 (1): 100–117. doi:10.1080/00288330.2017.1340899. S2CID   90774557.
  6. 1 2 3 4 Dohner, Melanie; Phillips, Nicole E.; Ritchie, Peter A. (2018). "Fine-scale genetic structure across a New Zealand disjunction for the direct-developing intertidal whelk Cominella maculosa (Gastropoda: Buccinidae)". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 123 (2): 593–602. doi:10.1093/biolinnean/blx167.
  7. 1 2 Willan, R.C., de C. Cook, S., Spencer, H.G., Creese, R.G., O’Shea, S., Jackson, G.D. Phylum Mollusca. In: de C. Cook, S.C. (eds.), New Zealand Coastal Marine Invertebrates 1, 401 – 405. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, New Zealand ISBN   978-1877257-60-5
  8. 1 2 3 Gemmell, Michael R.; Trewick, Steven A.; Crampton, James S.; Vaux, Felix; Hills, Simon F.K.; Daly, Elizabeth E.; Marshall, Bruce A.; Beu, Alan G.; Morgan-Richards, Mary (2018). "Genetic structure and shell shape variation within a rocky shore whelk suggest both diverging and constraining selection with gene flow". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 125 (4): 827–843. doi: 10.1093/biolinnean/bly142 .
  9. Beu, A.G. and Maxwell, P.A. 1990. Cenozoic Mollusca of New Zealand. New Zealand Geological Survey Bulletin, 58.
  10. 1 2 Powell A. W. B., New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN   0-00-216906-1
  11. Walton, Kerry; Marshall, Bruce A.; Phillips, Nicole E.; Verry, Alexander J.F.; Ritchie, Peter A. (2019). "Phylogeography of the New Zealand whelks Cominella maculosa and C. virgata (Gastropoda: Neogastropoda: Buccinoidea: Buccinidae)". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 126 (1): 178–202. doi:10.1093/biolinnean/bly174.

Further reading